xref: /webtrees/app/SurnameTradition/PolishSurnameTradition.php (revision e873f434551745f888937263ff89e80db3b0f785) 
1<?php
2
3/**
4 * webtrees: online genealogy
5 * Copyright (C) 2023 webtrees development team
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18declare(strict_types=1);
19
20namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees\SurnameTradition;
21
22use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Elements\NameType;
23use Fisharebest\Webtrees\I18N;
24use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Individual;
25
26/**
27 * Children take their father’s surname. Wives take their husband’s surname. Surnames are inflected to indicate an individual’s sex.
28 */
29class PolishSurnameTradition extends PaternalSurnameTradition
30{
31    // Inflect a surname for females
32    private const array INFLECT_FEMALE = [
33        'cki\b'  => 'cka',
34        'dzki\b' => 'dzka',
35        'ski\b'  => 'ska',
36        'żki\b'  => 'żka',
37    ];
38
39    // Inflect a surname for males
40    private const array INFLECT_MALE = [
41        'cka\b'  => 'cki',
42        'dzka\b' => 'dzki',
43        'ska\b'  => 'ski',
44        'żka\b'  => 'żki',
45    ];
46
47    /**
48     * The name of this surname tradition
49     *
50     * @return string
51     */
52    public function name(): string
53    {
54        return I18N::translateContext('Surname tradition', 'Polish');
55    }
56
57    /**
58     * A short description of this surname tradition
59     *
60     * @return string
61     */
62    public function description(): string
63    {
64        /* I18N: In the Polish surname tradition, ... */
65        return
66            I18N::translate('Children take their father’s surname.') . ' ' .
67            I18N::translate('Wives take their husband’s surname.') . ' ' .
68            I18N::translate('Surnames are inflected to indicate an individual’s gender.');
69    }
70
71    /**
72     * What name is given to a new child
73     *
74     * @param Individual|null $father
75     * @param Individual|null $mother
76     * @param string          $sex
77     *
78     * @return array<int,string>
79     */
80    public function newChildNames(Individual|null $father, Individual|null $mother, string $sex): array
81    {
82        if (preg_match(self::REGEX_SURN, $this->extractName($father), $match) === 1) {
83            if ($sex === 'F') {
84                $name = $this->inflect($match['NAME'], self::INFLECT_FEMALE);
85            } else {
86                $name = $this->inflect($match['NAME'], self::INFLECT_MALE);
87            }
88
89            $surn = $this->inflect($match['SURN'], self::INFLECT_MALE);
90
91            return [$this->buildName($name, ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_BIRTH, 'SURN' => $surn])];
92        }
93
94        return [$this->buildName('//', ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_BIRTH])];
95    }
96
97    /**
98     * What name is given to a new parent
99     *
100     * @param Individual $child
101     * @param string     $sex
102     *
103     * @return array<int,string>
104     */
105    public function newParentNames(Individual $child, string $sex): array
106    {
107        if ($sex === 'M' && preg_match(self::REGEX_SURN, $this->extractName($child), $match) === 1) {
108            $name = $this->inflect($match['NAME'], self::INFLECT_MALE);
109            $surn = $this->inflect($match['SURN'], self::INFLECT_MALE);
110
111            return [
112                $this->buildName($name, ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_BIRTH, 'SURN' => $surn]),
113            ];
114        }
115
116        return [$this->buildName('//', ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_BIRTH])];
117    }
118
119    /**
120     * What names are given to a new spouse
121     *
122     * @param Individual $spouse
123     * @param string     $sex
124     *
125     * @return array<int,string>
126     */
127    public function newSpouseNames(Individual $spouse, string $sex): array
128    {
129        if ($sex === 'F' && preg_match(self::REGEX_SURN, $this->extractName($spouse), $match) === 1) {
130            $name = $this->inflect($match['NAME'], self::INFLECT_FEMALE);
131            $surn = $this->inflect($match['SURN'], self::INFLECT_MALE);
132
133            return [
134                $this->buildName('//', ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_BIRTH]),
135                $this->buildName($name, ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_MARRIED, 'SURN' => $surn]),
136            ];
137        }
138
139        return [$this->buildName('//', ['TYPE' => NameType::VALUE_BIRTH])];
140    }
141}
142