xref: /webtrees/app/Module/FixSearchAndReplace.php (revision 9f9acdbc09170c04c1e150c36ee57d49027e314a)
1<?php
2
3/**
4 * webtrees: online genealogy
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 webtrees development team
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18declare(strict_types=1);
19
20namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees\Module;
21
22use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Exceptions\HttpNotFoundException;
23use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Family;
24use Fisharebest\Webtrees\GedcomRecord;
25use Fisharebest\Webtrees\I18N;
26use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Individual;
27use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Media;
28use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Note;
29use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Repository;
30use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Services\DataFixService;
31use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Source;
32use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Submitter;
33use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Tree;
34use Illuminate\Database\Capsule\Manager as DB;
35use Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder;
36use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
37use Throwable;
38
39use function addcslashes;
40use function asort;
41use function preg_match;
42use function preg_quote;
43use function preg_replace;
44use function view;
45
46/**
47 * Class FixSearchAndReplace
48 */
49class FixSearchAndReplace extends AbstractModule implements ModuleDataFixInterface
50{
51    use ModuleDataFixTrait;
52
53    // A regular expression that never matches.
54    private const INVALID_REGEX = '/(?!)/';
55
56    /** @var DataFixService */
57    private $data_fix_service;
58
59    /**
60     * FixMissingDeaths constructor.
61     *
62     * @param DataFixService $data_fix_service
63     */
64    public function __construct(DataFixService $data_fix_service)
65    {
66        $this->data_fix_service = $data_fix_service;
67    }
68
69    /**
70     * How should this module be identified in the control panel, etc.?
71     *
72     * @return string
73     */
74    public function title(): string
75    {
76        /* I18N: Name of a module */
77        return I18N::translate('Search and replace');
78    }
79
80    /**
81     * A sentence describing what this module does.
82     *
83     * @return string
84     */
85    public function description(): string
86    {
87        /* I18N: Description of a “Data fix” module */
88        return I18N::translate('Search and replace text, using simple searches or advanced pattern matching.');
89    }
90
91    /**
92     * Options form.
93     *
94     * @param Tree $tree
95     *
96     * @return string
97     */
98    public function fixOptions(Tree $tree): string
99    {
100        $methods = [
101            'exact'     => I18N::translate('Match the exact text, even if it occurs in the middle of a word.'),
102            'words'     => I18N::translate('Match the exact text, unless it occurs in the middle of a word.'),
103            'wildcards' => I18N::translate('Use a “?” to match a single character, use “*” to match zero or more characters.'),
104            /* I18N: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression */
105            'regex'     => I18N::translate('Regular expression'),
106        ];
107
108        $types = [
109            Family::RECORD_TYPE     => I18N::translate('Families'),
110            Individual::RECORD_TYPE => I18N::translate('Individuals'),
111            Media::RECORD_TYPE      => I18N::translate('Media objects'),
112            Note::RECORD_TYPE       => I18N::translate('Notes'),
113            Repository::RECORD_TYPE => I18N::translate('Repositories'),
114            Source::RECORD_TYPE     => I18N::translate('Sources'),
115            Submitter::RECORD_TYPE  => I18N::translate('Submitters'),
116        ];
117
118        asort($types);
119
120        return view('modules/fix-search-and-replace/options', [
121            'default_method' => 'exact',
122            'default_type'   => Individual::RECORD_TYPE,
123            'methods'        => $methods,
124            'types'          => $types,
125        ]);
126    }
127
128    /**
129     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
130     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
131     *
132     * @param Tree                 $tree
133     * @param array<string,string> $params
134     *
135     * @return Collection<string>|null
136     */
137    protected function familiesToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
138    {
139        if ($params['type'] !== Family::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
140            return null;
141        }
142
143        $query = DB::table('families')->where('f_file', '=', $tree->id());
144        $this->recordQuery($query, 'f_gedcom', $params);
145
146        return $query->pluck('f_id');
147    }
148
149    /**
150     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
151     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
152     *
153     * @param Tree                 $tree
154     * @param array<string,string> $params
155     *
156     * @return Collection<string>|null
157     */
158    protected function individualsToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
159    {
160        if ($params['type'] !== Individual::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
161            return null;
162        }
163
164        $query = DB::table('individuals')
165            ->where('i_file', '=', $tree->id());
166
167        $this->recordQuery($query, 'i_gedcom', $params);
168
169        return $query->pluck('i_id');
170    }
171
172    /**
173     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
174     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
175     *
176     * @param Tree                 $tree
177     * @param array<string,string> $params
178     *
179     * @return Collection<string>|null
180     */
181    protected function mediaToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
182    {
183        if ($params['type'] !== Media::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
184            return null;
185        }
186
187        $query = DB::table('media')
188            ->where('m_file', '=', $tree->id());
189
190        $this->recordQuery($query, 'm_gedcom', $params);
191
192        return $query->pluck('m_id');
193    }
194
195    /**
196     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
197     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
198     *
199     * @param Tree                 $tree
200     * @param array<string,string> $params
201     *
202     * @return Collection<string>|null
203     */
204    protected function notesToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
205    {
206        if ($params['type'] !== Note::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
207            return null;
208        }
209
210        $query = DB::table('other')
211            ->where('o_file', '=', $tree->id())
212            ->where('o_type', '=', Note::RECORD_TYPE);
213
214        $this->recordQuery($query, 'o_gedcom', $params);
215
216        return $query->pluck('o_id');
217    }
218
219    /**
220     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
221     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
222     *
223     * @param Tree                 $tree
224     * @param array<string,string> $params
225     *
226     * @return Collection<string>|null
227     */
228    protected function repositoriesToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
229    {
230        if ($params['type'] !== Repository::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
231            return null;
232        }
233
234        $query = DB::table('other')
235            ->where('o_file', '=', $tree->id())
236            ->where('o_type', '=', Repository::RECORD_TYPE);
237
238        $this->recordQuery($query, 'o_gedcom', $params);
239
240        return $query->pluck('o_id');
241    }
242
243    /**
244     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
245     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
246     *
247     * @param Tree                 $tree
248     * @param array<string,string> $params
249     *
250     * @return Collection<string>|null
251     */
252    protected function sourcesToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
253    {
254        if ($params['type'] !== Source::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
255            return null;
256        }
257
258        $query = DB::table('sources')
259            ->where('s_file', '=', $tree->id());
260
261        $this->recordQuery($query, 's_gedcom', $params);
262
263        return $query->pluck('s_id');
264    }
265
266    /**
267     * A list of all records that need examining.  This may include records
268     * that do not need updating, if we can't detect this quickly using SQL.
269     *
270     * @param Tree                 $tree
271     * @param array<string,string> $params
272     *
273     * @return Collection<string>|null
274     */
275    protected function submittersToFix(Tree $tree, array $params): ?Collection
276    {
277        if ($params['type'] !== Submitter::RECORD_TYPE || $params['search'] === '') {
278            return null;
279        }
280
281        $query = DB::table('other')
282            ->where('o_file', '=', $tree->id())
283            ->where('o_type', '=', Submitter::RECORD_TYPE);
284
285        $this->recordQuery($query, 'o_gedcom', $params);
286
287        return $query->pluck('o_id');
288    }
289
290    /**
291     * Does a record need updating?
292     *
293     * @param GedcomRecord         $record
294     * @param array<string,string> $params
295     *
296     * @return bool
297     */
298    public function doesRecordNeedUpdate(GedcomRecord $record, array $params): bool
299    {
300        return preg_match($this->createRegex($params), $record->gedcom()) === 1;
301    }
302
303    /**
304     * Show the changes we would make
305     *
306     * @param GedcomRecord         $record
307     * @param array<string,string> $params
308     *
309     * @return string
310     */
311    public function previewUpdate(GedcomRecord $record, array $params): string
312    {
313        $old = $record->gedcom();
314        $new = $this->updateGedcom($record, $params);
315
316        return $this->data_fix_service->gedcomDiff($record->tree(), $old, $new);
317    }
318
319    /**
320     * Fix a record
321     *
322     * @param GedcomRecord         $record
323     * @param array<string,string> $params
324     *
325     * @return void
326     */
327    public function updateRecord(GedcomRecord $record, array $params): void
328    {
329        $record->updateRecord($this->updateGedcom($record, $params), false);
330    }
331
332    /**
333     * @param GedcomRecord         $record
334     * @param array<string,string> $params
335     *
336     * @return string
337     */
338    private function updateGedcom(GedcomRecord $record, array $params): string
339    {
340        // Allow "\n" to indicate a line-feed in replacement text.
341        // Back-references such as $1, $2 are handled automatically.
342        $replace = strtr($params['replace'], ['\n' => "\n"]);
343
344        $regex = $this->createRegex($params);
345
346        return preg_replace($regex, $replace, $record->gedcom());
347    }
348
349    /**
350     * Create a regular expression from the search pattern.
351     *
352     * @param array<string,string> $params
353     *
354     * @return string
355     */
356    private function createRegex(array $params): string
357    {
358        $search = $params['search'];
359        $method = $params['method'];
360        $case   = $params['case'];
361
362        switch ($method) {
363            case 'exact':
364                return '/' . preg_quote($search, '/') . '/' . $case;
365
366            case 'words':
367                return '/\b' . preg_quote($search, '/') . '\b/' . $case;
368
369            case 'wildcards':
370                return '/\b' . strtr(preg_quote($search, '/'), ['\*' => '.*', '\?' => '.']) . '\b/' . $case;
371
372            case 'regex':
373                $regex = '/' . addcslashes($search, '/') . '/u' . $case;
374
375                try {
376                    // A valid regex on an empty string returns zero.
377                    // An invalid regex on an empty string returns false and throws a warning.
378                    preg_match($regex, '');
379                } catch (Throwable $ex) {
380                    $regex = self::INVALID_REGEX;
381                }
382
383                return $regex;
384        }
385
386        throw new HttpNotFoundException();
387    }
388
389    /**
390     * Create a regular expression from the search pattern.
391     *
392     * @param Builder              $query
393     * @param string               $column
394     * @param array<string,string> $params
395     *
396     * @return void
397     */
398    private function recordQuery(Builder $query, string $column, array $params): void
399    {
400        $search = $params['search'];
401        $method = $params['method'];
402        $like   = '%' . addcslashes($search, '\\%_') . '%';
403
404        switch ($method) {
405            case 'exact':
406            case 'words':
407                $query->where($column, 'LIKE', $like);
408                break;
409
410            case 'wildcards':
411                $like = strtr($like, ['?' => '_', '*' => '%']);
412                $query->where($column, 'LIKE', $like);
413                break;
414
415            case 'regex':
416                // Substituting newlines seems to be necessary on *some* versions
417                //.of MySQL (e.g. 5.7), and harmless on others (e.g. 8.0).
418                $search = strtr($search, ['\n' => "\n"]);
419
420                switch (DB::connection()->getDriverName()) {
421                    case 'sqlite':
422                    case 'mysql':
423                        $query->where($column, 'REGEXP', $search);
424                        break;
425
426                    case 'pgsql':
427                        $query->where($column, '~', $search);
428                        break;
429
430                    case 'sqlsvr':
431                        // Not available
432                        break;
433                }
434                break;
435        }
436    }
437}
438