xref: /webtrees/app/Fact.php (revision 455a30fe529581f1d53045f9c38a0674472d498f) 
1<?php
2
3/**
4 * webtrees: online genealogy
5 * Copyright (C) 2021 webtrees development team
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18declare(strict_types=1);
19
20namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees;
21
22use Closure;
23use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Functions\FunctionsPrint;
24use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Services\GedcomService;
25use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
26use InvalidArgumentException;
27
28use function array_flip;
29use function array_key_exists;
30use function count;
31use function e;
32use function implode;
33use function in_array;
34use function preg_match;
35use function preg_match_all;
36use function preg_replace;
37use function str_contains;
38use function usort;
39
40use const PREG_SET_ORDER;
41
42/**
43 * A GEDCOM fact or event object.
44 */
45class Fact
46{
47    private const FACT_ORDER = [
48        'BIRT',
49        '_HNM',
50        'ALIA',
51        '_AKA',
52        '_AKAN',
53        'ADOP',
54        '_ADPF',
55        '_ADPF',
56        '_BRTM',
57        'CHR',
58        'BAPM',
59        'FCOM',
60        'CONF',
61        'BARM',
62        'BASM',
63        'EDUC',
64        'GRAD',
65        '_DEG',
66        'EMIG',
67        'IMMI',
68        'NATU',
69        '_MILI',
70        '_MILT',
71        'ENGA',
72        'MARB',
73        'MARC',
74        'MARL',
75        '_MARI',
76        '_MBON',
77        'MARR',
78        '_COML',
79        '_STAT',
80        '_SEPR',
81        'DIVF',
82        'MARS',
83        'DIV',
84        'ANUL',
85        'CENS',
86        'OCCU',
87        'RESI',
88        'PROP',
89        'CHRA',
90        'RETI',
91        'FACT',
92        'EVEN',
93        '_NMR',
94        '_NMAR',
95        'NMR',
96        'NCHI',
97        'WILL',
98        '_HOL',
99        '_????_',
100        'DEAT',
101        '_FNRL',
102        'CREM',
103        'BURI',
104        '_INTE',
105        '_YART',
106        '_NLIV',
107        'PROB',
108        'TITL',
109        'COMM',
110        'NATI',
111        'CITN',
112        'CAST',
113        'RELI',
114        'SSN',
115        'IDNO',
116        'TEMP',
117        'SLGC',
118        'BAPL',
119        'CONL',
120        'ENDL',
121        'SLGS',
122        'ADDR',
123        'PHON',
124        'EMAIL',
125        '_EMAIL',
126        'EMAL',
127        'FAX',
128        'WWW',
129        'URL',
130        '_URL',
131        'AFN',
132        'REFN',
133        '_PRMN',
134        'REF',
135        'RIN',
136        '_UID',
137        'OBJE',
138        'NOTE',
139        'SOUR',
140        'CHAN',
141        '_TODO',
142    ];
143
144    /** @var string Unique identifier for this fact (currently implemented as a hash of the raw data). */
145    private $id;
146
147    /** @var GedcomRecord The GEDCOM record from which this fact is taken */
148    private $record;
149
150    /** @var string The raw GEDCOM data for this fact */
151    private $gedcom;
152
153    /** @var string The GEDCOM tag for this record */
154    private $tag;
155
156    /** @var bool Is this a recently deleted fact, pending approval? */
157    private $pending_deletion = false;
158
159    /** @var bool Is this a recently added fact, pending approval? */
160    private $pending_addition = false;
161
162    /** @var Date The date of this fact, from the “2 DATE …” attribute */
163    private $date;
164
165    /** @var Place The place of this fact, from the “2 PLAC …” attribute */
166    private $place;
167
168    /** @var int Used by Functions::sortFacts() */
169    private $sortOrder;
170
171    /**
172     * Create an event object from a gedcom fragment.
173     * We need the parent object (to check privacy) and a (pseudo) fact ID to
174     * identify the fact within the record.
175     *
176     * @param string       $gedcom
177     * @param GedcomRecord $parent
178     * @param string       $id
179     *
180     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
181     */
182    public function __construct($gedcom, GedcomRecord $parent, $id)
183    {
184        if (preg_match('/^1 (' . Gedcom::REGEX_TAG . ')/', $gedcom, $match)) {
185            $this->gedcom = $gedcom;
186            $this->record = $parent;
187            $this->id     = $id;
188            $this->tag    = $match[1];
189        } else {
190            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid GEDCOM data passed to Fact::_construct(' . $gedcom . ')');
191        }
192    }
193
194    /**
195     * Get the value of level 1 data in the fact
196     * Allow for multi-line values
197     *
198     * @return string
199     */
200    public function value(): string
201    {
202        if (preg_match('/^1 (?:' . $this->tag . ') ?(.*(?:(?:\n2 CONT ?.*)*))/', $this->gedcom, $match)) {
203            return preg_replace("/\n2 CONT ?/", "\n", $match[1]);
204        }
205
206        return '';
207    }
208
209    /**
210     * Get the record to which this fact links
211     *
212     * @return Family|GedcomRecord|Individual|Location|Media|Note|Repository|Source|Submission|Submitter|null
213     */
214    public function target()
215    {
216        if (!preg_match('/^@(' . Gedcom::REGEX_XREF . ')@$/', $this->value(), $match)) {
217            return null;
218        }
219
220        $xref = $match[1];
221
222        switch ($this->tag) {
223            case 'FAMC':
224            case 'FAMS':
225                return Registry::familyFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
226            case 'HUSB':
227            case 'WIFE':
228            case 'ALIA':
229            case 'CHIL':
230            case '_ASSO':
231                return Registry::individualFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
232            case 'ASSO':
233                return
234                    Registry::individualFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree()) ??
235                    Registry::submitterFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
236            case 'SOUR':
237                return Registry::sourceFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
238            case 'OBJE':
239                return Registry::mediaFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
240            case 'REPO':
241                return Registry::repositoryFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
242            case 'NOTE':
243                return Registry::noteFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
244            case 'ANCI':
245            case 'DESI':
246            case 'SUBM':
247                return Registry::submitterFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
248            case 'SUBN':
249                return Registry::submissionFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
250            case '_LOC':
251                return Registry::locationFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
252            default:
253                return Registry::gedcomRecordFactory()->make($xref, $this->record()->tree());
254        }
255    }
256
257    /**
258     * Get the value of level 2 data in the fact
259     *
260     * @param string $tag
261     *
262     * @return string
263     */
264    public function attribute($tag): string
265    {
266        if (preg_match('/\n2 (?:' . $tag . ') ?(.*(?:(?:\n3 CONT ?.*)*)*)/', $this->gedcom, $match)) {
267            return preg_replace("/\n3 CONT ?/", "\n", $match[1]);
268        }
269
270        return '';
271    }
272
273    /**
274     * Get the PLAC:MAP:LATI for the fact.
275     *
276     * @return float|null
277     */
278    public function latitude(): ?float
279    {
280        if (preg_match('/\n4 LATI (.+)/', $this->gedcom, $match)) {
281            $gedcom_service = new GedcomService();
282
283            return $gedcom_service->readLatitude($match[1]);
284        }
285
286        return 0.0;
287    }
288
289    /**
290     * Get the PLAC:MAP:LONG for the fact.
291     *
292     * @return float|null
293     */
294    public function longitude(): ?float
295    {
296        if (preg_match('/\n4 LONG (.+)/', $this->gedcom, $match)) {
297            $gedcom_service = new GedcomService();
298
299            return $gedcom_service->readLongitude($match[1]);
300        }
301
302        return 0.0;
303    }
304
305    /**
306     * Do the privacy rules allow us to display this fact to the current user
307     *
308     * @param int|null $access_level
309     *
310     * @return bool
311     */
312    public function canShow(int $access_level = null): bool
313    {
314        $access_level = $access_level ?? Auth::accessLevel($this->record->tree());
315
316        // Does this record have an explicit RESN?
317        if (str_contains($this->gedcom, "\n2 RESN confidential")) {
318            return Auth::PRIV_NONE >= $access_level;
319        }
320        if (str_contains($this->gedcom, "\n2 RESN privacy")) {
321            return Auth::PRIV_USER >= $access_level;
322        }
323        if (str_contains($this->gedcom, "\n2 RESN none")) {
324            return true;
325        }
326
327        // Does this record have a default RESN?
328        $xref                    = $this->record->xref();
329        $fact_privacy            = $this->record->tree()->getFactPrivacy();
330        $individual_fact_privacy = $this->record->tree()->getIndividualFactPrivacy();
331        if (isset($individual_fact_privacy[$xref][$this->tag])) {
332            return $individual_fact_privacy[$xref][$this->tag] >= $access_level;
333        }
334        if (isset($fact_privacy[$this->tag])) {
335            return $fact_privacy[$this->tag] >= $access_level;
336        }
337
338        // No restrictions - it must be public
339        return true;
340    }
341
342    /**
343     * Check whether this fact is protected against edit
344     *
345     * @return bool
346     */
347    public function canEdit(): bool
348    {
349        if ($this->isPendingDeletion()) {
350            return false;
351        }
352
353        if (Auth::isManager($this->record->tree())) {
354            return true;
355        }
356
357        // Members cannot edit RESN, CHAN and locked records
358        return Auth::isEditor($this->record->tree()) && !str_contains($this->gedcom, "\n2 RESN locked") && $this->tag !== 'RESN' && $this->tag !== 'CHAN';
359    }
360
361    /**
362     * The place where the event occured.
363     *
364     * @return Place
365     */
366    public function place(): Place
367    {
368        if ($this->place === null) {
369            $this->place = new Place($this->attribute('PLAC'), $this->record()->tree());
370        }
371
372        return $this->place;
373    }
374
375    /**
376     * Get the date for this fact.
377     * We can call this function many times, especially when sorting,
378     * so keep a copy of the date.
379     *
380     * @return Date
381     */
382    public function date(): Date
383    {
384        if ($this->date === null) {
385            $this->date = new Date($this->attribute('DATE'));
386        }
387
388        return $this->date;
389    }
390
391    /**
392     * The raw GEDCOM data for this fact
393     *
394     * @return string
395     */
396    public function gedcom(): string
397    {
398        return $this->gedcom;
399    }
400
401    /**
402     * Get a (pseudo) primary key for this fact.
403     *
404     * @return string
405     */
406    public function id(): string
407    {
408        return $this->id;
409    }
410
411    /**
412     * What is the tag (type) of this fact, such as BIRT, MARR or DEAT.
413     *
414     * @return string
415     */
416    public function tag(): string
417    {
418        return $this->record->tag() . ':' . $this->tag;
419    }
420
421    /**
422     * What is the tag (type) of this fact, such as BIRT, MARR or DEAT.
423     *
424     * @return string
425     *
426     * @deprecated since 2.0.5.  Will be removed in 2.1.0
427     */
428    public function getTag(): string
429    {
430        return $this->tag;
431    }
432
433    /**
434     * Used to convert a real fact (e.g. BIRT) into a close-relative’s fact (e.g. _BIRT_CHIL)
435     *
436     * @param string $tag
437     *
438     * @return void
439     *
440     * @deprecated since 2.0.5.  Will be removed in 2.1.0
441     */
442    public function setTag($tag): void
443    {
444        $this->tag = $tag;
445    }
446
447    /**
448     * The Person/Family record where this Fact came from
449     *
450     * @return Individual|Family|Source|Repository|Media|Note|Submitter|Submission|Location|Header|GedcomRecord
451     */
452    public function record()
453    {
454        return $this->record;
455    }
456
457    /**
458     * Get the name of this fact type, for use as a label.
459     *
460     * @return string
461     */
462    public function label(): string
463    {
464        // Custom FACT/EVEN - with a TYPE
465        if ($this->tag === 'FACT' || $this->tag === 'EVEN') {
466            $type = $this->attribute('TYPE');
467
468            if ($type !== '') {
469                if (!str_contains($type, '%')) {
470                    // Allow user-translations of custom types.
471                    $translated = I18N::translate($type);
472
473                    if ($translated !== $type) {
474                        return $translated;
475                    }
476                }
477
478                return e($type);
479            }
480        }
481
482        return Registry::elementFactory()->make($this->tag())->label();
483    }
484
485    /**
486     * This is a newly deleted fact, pending approval.
487     *
488     * @return void
489     */
490    public function setPendingDeletion(): void
491    {
492        $this->pending_deletion = true;
493        $this->pending_addition = false;
494    }
495
496    /**
497     * Is this a newly deleted fact, pending approval.
498     *
499     * @return bool
500     */
501    public function isPendingDeletion(): bool
502    {
503        return $this->pending_deletion;
504    }
505
506    /**
507     * This is a newly added fact, pending approval.
508     *
509     * @return void
510     */
511    public function setPendingAddition(): void
512    {
513        $this->pending_addition = true;
514        $this->pending_deletion = false;
515    }
516
517    /**
518     * Is this a newly added fact, pending approval.
519     *
520     * @return bool
521     */
522    public function isPendingAddition(): bool
523    {
524        return $this->pending_addition;
525    }
526
527    /**
528     * Source citations linked to this fact
529     *
530     * @return string[]
531     */
532    public function getCitations(): array
533    {
534        preg_match_all('/\n(2 SOUR @(' . Gedcom::REGEX_XREF . ')@(?:\n[3-9] .*)*)/', $this->gedcom(), $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
535        $citations = [];
536        foreach ($matches as $match) {
537            $source = Registry::sourceFactory()->make($match[2], $this->record()->tree());
538            if ($source && $source->canShow()) {
539                $citations[] = $match[1];
540            }
541        }
542
543        return $citations;
544    }
545
546    /**
547     * Notes (inline and objects) linked to this fact
548     *
549     * @return string[]|Note[]
550     */
551    public function getNotes(): array
552    {
553        $notes = [];
554        preg_match_all('/\n2 NOTE ?(.*(?:\n3.*)*)/', $this->gedcom(), $matches);
555        foreach ($matches[1] as $match) {
556            $note = preg_replace("/\n3 CONT ?/", "\n", $match);
557            if (preg_match('/@(' . Gedcom::REGEX_XREF . ')@/', $note, $nmatch)) {
558                $note = Registry::noteFactory()->make($nmatch[1], $this->record()->tree());
559                if ($note && $note->canShow()) {
560                    // A note object
561                    $notes[] = $note;
562                }
563            } else {
564                // An inline note
565                $notes[] = $note;
566            }
567        }
568
569        return $notes;
570    }
571
572    /**
573     * Media objects linked to this fact
574     *
575     * @return Media[]
576     */
577    public function getMedia(): array
578    {
579        $media = [];
580        preg_match_all('/\n2 OBJE @(' . Gedcom::REGEX_XREF . ')@/', $this->gedcom(), $matches);
581        foreach ($matches[1] as $match) {
582            $obje = Registry::mediaFactory()->make($match, $this->record()->tree());
583            if ($obje && $obje->canShow()) {
584                $media[] = $obje;
585            }
586        }
587
588        return $media;
589    }
590
591    /**
592     * A one-line summary of the fact - for charts, etc.
593     *
594     * @return string
595     */
596    public function summary(): string
597    {
598        $attributes = [];
599        $target     = $this->target();
600        if ($target instanceof GedcomRecord) {
601            $attributes[] = $target->fullName();
602        } else {
603            // Fact value
604            $value = $this->value();
605            if ($value !== '' && $value !== 'Y') {
606                $attributes[] = '<span dir="auto">' . e($value) . '</span>';
607            }
608            // Fact date
609            $date = $this->date();
610            if ($date->isOK()) {
611                if ($this->record() instanceof Individual && in_array($this->tag, Gedcom::BIRTH_EVENTS, true) && $this->record()->tree()->getPreference('SHOW_PARENTS_AGE')) {
612                    $attributes[] = $date->display() . FunctionsPrint::formatParentsAges($this->record(), $date);
613                } else {
614                    $attributes[] = $date->display();
615                }
616            }
617            // Fact place
618            if ($this->place()->gedcomName() !== '') {
619                $attributes[] = $this->place()->shortName();
620            }
621        }
622
623        $class = 'fact_' . $this->tag;
624        if ($this->isPendingAddition()) {
625            $class .= ' wt-new';
626        } elseif ($this->isPendingDeletion()) {
627            $class .= ' wt-old';
628        }
629
630        return
631            '<div class="' . $class . '">' .
632            /* I18N: a label/value pair, such as “Occupation: Farmer”. Some languages may need to change the punctuation. */
633            I18N::translate('<span class="label">%1$s:</span> <span class="field" dir="auto">%2$s</span>', $this->label(), implode(' — ', $attributes)) .
634            '</div>';
635    }
636
637    /**
638     * Helper functions to sort facts
639     *
640     * @return Closure
641     */
642    private static function dateComparator(): Closure
643    {
644        return static function (Fact $a, Fact $b): int {
645            if ($a->date()->isOK() && $b->date()->isOK()) {
646                // If both events have dates, compare by date
647                $ret = Date::compare($a->date(), $b->date());
648
649                if ($ret === 0) {
650                    // If dates overlap, compare by fact type
651                    $ret = self::typeComparator()($a, $b);
652
653                    // If the fact type is also the same, retain the initial order
654                    if ($ret === 0) {
655                        $ret = $a->sortOrder <=> $b->sortOrder;
656                    }
657                }
658
659                return $ret;
660            }
661
662            // One or both events have no date - retain the initial order
663            return $a->sortOrder <=> $b->sortOrder;
664        };
665    }
666
667    /**
668     * Helper functions to sort facts.
669     *
670     * @return Closure
671     */
672    public static function typeComparator(): Closure
673    {
674        static $factsort = [];
675
676        if ($factsort === []) {
677            $factsort = array_flip(self::FACT_ORDER);
678        }
679
680        return static function (Fact $a, Fact $b) use ($factsort): int {
681            // Facts from same families stay grouped together
682            // Keep MARR and DIV from the same families from mixing with events from other FAMs
683            // Use the original order in which the facts were added
684            if ($a->record instanceof Family && $b->record instanceof Family && $a->record !== $b->record) {
685                return $a->sortOrder - $b->sortOrder;
686            }
687
688            $atag = $a->tag;
689            $btag = $b->tag;
690
691            // Events not in the above list get mapped onto one that is.
692            if (!array_key_exists($atag, $factsort)) {
693                $atag = '_????_';
694            }
695
696            if (!array_key_exists($btag, $factsort)) {
697                $btag = '_????_';
698            }
699
700            // - Don't let dated after DEAT/BURI facts sort non-dated facts before DEAT/BURI
701            // - Treat dated after BURI facts as BURI instead
702            if ($a->attribute('DATE') !== '' && $factsort[$atag] > $factsort['BURI'] && $factsort[$atag] < $factsort['CHAN']) {
703                $atag = 'BURI';
704            }
705
706            if ($b->attribute('DATE') !== '' && $factsort[$btag] > $factsort['BURI'] && $factsort[$btag] < $factsort['CHAN']) {
707                $btag = 'BURI';
708            }
709
710            $ret = $factsort[$atag] - $factsort[$btag];
711
712            // If facts are the same then put dated facts before non-dated facts
713            if ($ret == 0) {
714                if ($a->attribute('DATE') !== '' && $b->attribute('DATE') === '') {
715                    return -1;
716                }
717
718                if ($b->attribute('DATE') !== '' && $a->attribute('DATE') === '') {
719                    return 1;
720                }
721
722                // If no sorting preference, then keep original ordering
723                $ret = $a->sortOrder - $b->sortOrder;
724            }
725
726            return $ret;
727        };
728    }
729
730    /**
731     * A multi-key sort
732     * 1. First divide the facts into two arrays one set with dates and one set without dates
733     * 2. Sort each of the two new arrays, the date using the compare date function, the non-dated
734     * using the compare type function
735     * 3. Then merge the arrays back into the original array using the compare type function
736     *
737     * @param Collection<Fact> $unsorted
738     *
739     * @return Collection<Fact>
740     */
741    public static function sortFacts(Collection $unsorted): Collection
742    {
743        $dated    = [];
744        $nondated = [];
745        $sorted   = [];
746
747        // Split the array into dated and non-dated arrays
748        $order = 0;
749
750        foreach ($unsorted as $fact) {
751            $fact->sortOrder = $order;
752            $order++;
753
754            if ($fact->date()->isOK()) {
755                $dated[] = $fact;
756            } else {
757                $nondated[] = $fact;
758            }
759        }
760
761        usort($dated, self::dateComparator());
762        usort($nondated, self::typeComparator());
763
764        // Merge the arrays
765        $dc = count($dated);
766        $nc = count($nondated);
767        $i  = 0;
768        $j  = 0;
769
770        // while there is anything in the dated array continue merging
771        while ($i < $dc) {
772            // compare each fact by type to merge them in order
773            if ($j < $nc && self::typeComparator()($dated[$i], $nondated[$j]) > 0) {
774                $sorted[] = $nondated[$j];
775                $j++;
776            } else {
777                $sorted[] = $dated[$i];
778                $i++;
779            }
780        }
781
782        // get anything that might be left in the nondated array
783        while ($j < $nc) {
784            $sorted[] = $nondated[$j];
785            $j++;
786        }
787
788        return new Collection($sorted);
789    }
790
791    /**
792     * Sort fact/event tags using the same order that we use for facts.
793     *
794     * @param Collection<string> $unsorted
795     *
796     * @return Collection<string>
797     */
798    public static function sortFactTags(Collection $unsorted): Collection
799    {
800        $tag_order = array_flip(self::FACT_ORDER);
801
802        return $unsorted->sort(static function (string $x, string $y) use ($tag_order): int {
803            $sort_x = $tag_order[$x] ?? $tag_order['_????_'];
804            $sort_y = $tag_order[$y] ?? $tag_order['_????_'];
805
806            return $sort_x - $sort_y;
807        });
808    }
809
810    /**
811     * Allow native PHP functions such as array_unique() to work with objects
812     *
813     * @return string
814     */
815    public function __toString(): string
816    {
817        return $this->id . '@' . $this->record->xref();
818    }
819}
820