xref: /webtrees/app/Age.php (revision fd6c003f26d8770d21ea893811f0fc20a190c323)
1<?php
2
3/**
4 * webtrees: online genealogy
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 webtrees development team
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17declare(strict_types=1);
18
19namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees;
20
21use function implode;
22use function preg_match;
23use function strtolower;
24use function substr;
25use function trim;
26
27/**
28 * Representation of a GEDCOM age.
29 *
30 * Ages may be a keyword (stillborn, infant, child) or a number of years,
31 * months and/or days such as "6y 3m".
32 */
33class Age
34{
35    // GEDCOM keyword: died just prior, at, or near birth, 0 years
36    private const KEYWORD_STILLBORN = 'stillborn';
37
38    // GEDCOM keyword: age < 1 year
39    private const KEYWORD_INFANT = 'infant';
40
41    // GEDCOM keyword: age < 8 years
42    private const KEYWORD_CHILD = 'child';
43
44    // GEDCOM symbol: aged less than
45    private const SYMBOL_LESS_THAN = '<';
46
47    // GEDCOM symbol: aged more than
48    private const SYMBOL_MORE_THAN = '>';
49
50    // GEDCOM symbol: number of years
51    private const SYMBOL_YEARS = 'y';
52
53    // GEDCOM symbol: number of months
54    private const SYMBOL_MONTHS = 'm';
55
56    // GEDCOM symbol: number of weeks (this is a non-standard extension)
57    private const SYMBOL_WEEKS = 'w';
58
59    // GEDCOM symbol: number of days
60    private const SYMBOL_DAYS = 'd';
61
62    /** @var string */
63    private $keyword = '';
64
65    /** @var string */
66    private $qualifier = '';
67
68    /** @var int */
69    private $years = 0;
70
71    /** @var int */
72    private $months = 0;
73
74    /** @var int */
75    private $weeks = 0;
76
77    /** @var int */
78    private $days = 0;
79
80    /**
81     * Age constructor.
82     *
83     * @param string $age
84     */
85    public function __construct(string $age)
86    {
87        $age = strtolower(trim($age));
88
89        // Keywords
90        if ($age === self::KEYWORD_STILLBORN || $age === self::KEYWORD_INFANT || $age === self::KEYWORD_CHILD) {
91            $this->keyword = $age;
92
93            return;
94        }
95
96        // Qualifier
97        $qualifier = substr($age, 0, 1);
98
99        if ($qualifier === self::SYMBOL_LESS_THAN || $qualifier === self::SYMBOL_MORE_THAN) {
100            $this->qualifier = $qualifier;
101        }
102
103        // Number of years, months, weeks and days.
104        $this->years  = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_YEARS);
105        $this->months = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_MONTHS);
106        $this->weeks  = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_WEEKS);
107        $this->days   = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_DAYS);
108    }
109
110    /**
111     * Convert an age to localised text.
112     */
113    public function asText(): string
114    {
115        if ($this->keyword === self::KEYWORD_STILLBORN) {
116            // I18N: An individual’s age at an event. e.g. Died 14 Jan 1900 (stillborn)
117            return I18N::translate('(stillborn)');
118        }
119
120        if ($this->keyword === self::KEYWORD_INFANT) {
121            // I18N: An individual’s age at an event. e.g. Died 14 Jan 1900 (in infancy)
122            return I18N::translate('(in infancy)');
123        }
124
125        if ($this->keyword === self::KEYWORD_CHILD) {
126            // I18N: An individual’s age at an event. e.g. Died 14 Jan 1900 (in childhood)
127            return I18N::translate('(in childhood)');
128        }
129
130        $age = [];
131
132        // Show a zero age as "0 years", not "0 days"
133        if ($this->years > 0 || $this->months === 0 && $this->weeks === 0 && $this->days === 0) {
134            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
135            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s year', '%s years', $this->years, I18N::number($this->years));
136        }
137
138        if ($this->months > 0) {
139            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
140            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s month', '%s months', $this->months, I18N::number($this->months));
141        }
142
143        if ($this->weeks > 0) {
144            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
145            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s week', '%s weeks', $this->weeks, I18N::number($this->weeks));
146        }
147
148        if ($this->days > 0) {
149            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
150            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s day', '%s days', $this->days, I18N::number($this->days));
151        }
152
153        // If an age is just a number of years, only show the number
154        if ($this->years > 0 && $this->months === 0 && $this->weeks === 0 && $this->days === 0) {
155            $age = [I18N::number($this->years)];
156        }
157
158        $age_string = implode(I18N::$list_separator, $age);
159
160        if ($this->qualifier === self::SYMBOL_LESS_THAN) {
161            // I18N: Description of an individual’s age at an event. For example, Died 14 Jan 1900 (aged less than 21 years)
162            return I18N::translate('(aged less than %s)', $age_string);
163        }
164
165        if ($this->qualifier === self::SYMBOL_MORE_THAN) {
166            // I18N: Description of an individual’s age at an event. For example, Died 14 Jan 1900 (aged more than 21 years)
167            return I18N::translate('(aged more than %s)', $age_string);
168        }
169
170        // I18N: Description of an individual’s age at an event. For example, Died 14 Jan 1900 (aged 43 years)
171        return I18N::translate('(aged %s)', $age_string);
172    }
173
174    /**
175     * Extract a number of days/weeks/months/years from the age string.
176     *
177     * @param string $age
178     * @param string $suffix
179     *
180     * @return int
181     */
182    private function extractNumber(string $age, string $suffix): int
183    {
184        if (preg_match('/(\d+) *' . $suffix . '/', $age, $match)) {
185            return (int) $match[1];
186        }
187
188        return 0;
189    }
190}
191