xref: /webtrees/app/Age.php (revision 8fcd0d32e56ee262912bbdb593202cfd1cbc1615)
1<?php
2/**
3 * webtrees: online genealogy
4 * Copyright (C) 2019 webtrees development team
5 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15 */
16declare(strict_types=1);
17
18namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees;
19
20use function implode;
21use function preg_match;
22use function strtolower;
23use function substr;
24use function trim;
25
26/**
27 * Representation of a GEDCOM age.
28 *
29 * Ages may be a keyword (stillborn, infant, child) or a number of years,
30 * months and/or days such as "6y 3m".
31 */
32class Age
33{
34    // GEDCOM keyword: died just prior, at, or near birth, 0 years
35    private const KEYWORD_STILLBORN = 'stillborn';
36
37    // GEDCOM keyword: age < 1 year
38    private const KEYWORD_INFANT = 'infant';
39
40    // GEDCOM keyword: age < 8 years
41    private const KEYWORD_CHILD = 'child';
42
43    // GEDCOM symbol: aged less than
44    private const SYMBOL_LESS_THAN = '<';
45
46    // GEDCOM symbol: aged more than
47    private const SYMBOL_MORE_THAN = '>';
48
49    // GEDCOM symbol: number of years
50    private const SYMBOL_YEARS = 'y';
51
52    // GEDCOM symbol: number of months
53    private const SYMBOL_MONTHS = 'm';
54
55    // GEDCOM symbol: number of weeks (this is a non-standard extension)
56    private const SYMBOL_WEEKS = 'w';
57
58    // GEDCOM symbol: number of days
59    private const SYMBOL_DAYS = 'd';
60
61    /** @var string */
62    private $keyword = '';
63
64    /** @var string */
65    private $qualifier = '';
66
67    /** @var int */
68    private $years = 0;
69
70    /** @var int */
71    private $months = 0;
72
73    /** @var int */
74    private $weeks = 0;
75
76    /** @var int */
77    private $days = 0;
78
79    /**
80     * Age constructor.
81     *
82     * @param string $age
83     */
84    public function __construct(string $age)
85    {
86        $age = strtolower(trim($age));
87
88        // Keywords
89        if ($age === self::KEYWORD_STILLBORN || $age === self::KEYWORD_INFANT || $age === self::KEYWORD_CHILD) {
90            $this->keyword = $age;
91
92            return;
93        }
94
95        // Qualifier
96        $qualifier = substr($age, 0, 1);
97
98        if ($qualifier === self::SYMBOL_LESS_THAN || $qualifier === self::SYMBOL_MORE_THAN) {
99            $this->qualifier = $qualifier;
100        }
101
102        // Number of years, months, weeks and days.
103        $this->years  = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_YEARS);
104        $this->months = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_MONTHS);
105        $this->weeks  = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_WEEKS);
106        $this->days   = $this->extractNumber($age, self::SYMBOL_DAYS);
107    }
108
109    /**
110     * Convert an age to localised text.
111     */
112    public function asText(): string
113    {
114        if ($this->keyword === self::KEYWORD_STILLBORN) {
115            // I18N: An individual’s age at an event. e.g. Died 14 Jan 1900 (stillborn)
116            return I18N::translate('(stillborn)');
117        }
118
119        if ($this->keyword === self::KEYWORD_INFANT) {
120            // I18N: An individual’s age at an event. e.g. Died 14 Jan 1900 (in infancy)
121            return I18N::translate('(in infancy)');
122        }
123
124        if ($this->keyword === self::KEYWORD_CHILD) {
125            // I18N: An individual’s age at an event. e.g. Died 14 Jan 1900 (in childhood)
126            return I18N::translate('(in childhood)');
127        }
128
129        $age = [];
130
131        // Show a zero age as "0 years", not "0 days"
132        if ($this->years > 0 || $this->months === 0 && $this->weeks === 0 && $this->days === 0) {
133            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
134            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s year', '%s years', $this->years, I18N::number($this->years));
135        }
136
137        if ($this->months > 0) {
138            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
139            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s month', '%s months', $this->months, I18N::number($this->months));
140        }
141
142        if ($this->weeks > 0) {
143            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
144            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s week', '%s weeks', $this->weeks, I18N::number($this->weeks));
145        }
146
147        if ($this->days > 0) {
148            // I18N: Part of an age string. e.g. 5 years, 4 months and 3 days
149            $age[] = I18N::plural('%s day', '%s days', $this->days, I18N::number($this->days));
150        }
151
152        // If an age is just a number of years, only show the number
153        if ($this->years > 0 && $this->months === 0 && $this->weeks === 0 && $this->days === 0) {
154            $age = [I18N::number($this->years)];
155        }
156
157        $age_string = implode(I18N::$list_separator, $age);
158
159        if ($this->qualifier === self::SYMBOL_LESS_THAN) {
160            // I18N: Description of an individual’s age at an event. For example, Died 14 Jan 1900 (aged less than 21 years)
161            return I18N::translate('(aged less than %s)', $age_string);
162        }
163
164        if ($this->qualifier === self::SYMBOL_MORE_THAN) {
165            // I18N: Description of an individual’s age at an event. For example, Died 14 Jan 1900 (aged more than 21 years)
166            return I18N::translate('(aged more than %s)', $age_string);
167        }
168
169        // I18N: Description of an individual’s age at an event. For example, Died 14 Jan 1900 (aged 43 years)
170        return I18N::translate('(aged %s)', $age_string);
171    }
172
173    /**
174     * Extract a number of days/weeks/months/years from the age string.
175     *
176     * @param string $age
177     * @param string $suffix
178     *
179     * @return int
180     */
181    private function extractNumber(string $age, string $suffix): int
182    {
183        if (preg_match('/(\d+) *' . $suffix . '/', $age, $match)) {
184            return (int) $match[1];
185        }
186
187        return 0;
188    }
189}
190