xref: /haiku/src/tools/fs_shell/fssh.cpp (revision 1e60bdeab63fa7a57bc9a55b032052e95a18bd2c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007-2008, Ingo Weinhold, ingo_weinhold@gmx.de.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 
6 
7 #include "compatibility.h"
8 
9 #include "fssh.h"
10 
11 #include <stdarg.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <time.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 
18 #include <vector>
19 
20 #include "command_cp.h"
21 #include "driver_settings.h"
22 #include "external_commands.h"
23 #include "fd.h"
24 #include "fssh_dirent.h"
25 #include "fssh_errno.h"
26 #include "fssh_errors.h"
27 #include "fssh_fs_info.h"
28 #include "fssh_fcntl.h"
29 #include "fssh_module.h"
30 #include "fssh_node_monitor.h"
31 #include "fssh_stat.h"
32 #include "fssh_string.h"
33 #include "fssh_type_constants.h"
34 #include "module.h"
35 #include "partition_support.h"
36 #include "path_util.h"
37 #include "syscalls.h"
38 #include "vfs.h"
39 
40 
41 extern fssh_module_info *modules[];
42 
43 
44 extern fssh_file_system_module_info gRootFileSystem;
45 
46 namespace FSShell {
47 
48 const char* kMountPoint = "/myfs";
49 
50 // command line args
51 static	int					sArgc;
52 static	const char* const*	sArgv;
53 
54 static mode_t sUmask = 0022;
55 
56 
57 static fssh_status_t
58 init_kernel()
59 {
60 	fssh_status_t error;
61 
62 	// init module subsystem
63 	error = module_init(NULL);
64 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
65 		fprintf(stderr, "module_init() failed: %s\n", fssh_strerror(error));
66 		return error;
67 	}
68 
69 	// init driver settings
70 	error = driver_settings_init();
71 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
72 		fprintf(stderr, "initializing driver settings failed: %s\n",
73 			fssh_strerror(error));
74 		return error;
75 	}
76 
77 	// register built-in modules, i.e. the rootfs and the client FS
78 	register_builtin_module(&gRootFileSystem.info);
79 	for (int i = 0; modules[i]; i++)
80 		register_builtin_module(modules[i]);
81 
82 	// init VFS
83 	error = vfs_init(NULL);
84 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
85 		fprintf(stderr, "initializing VFS failed: %s\n", fssh_strerror(error));
86 		return error;
87 	}
88 
89 	// init kernel IO context
90 	gKernelIOContext = (io_context*)vfs_new_io_context(NULL);
91 	if (!gKernelIOContext) {
92 		fprintf(stderr, "creating IO context failed!\n");
93 		return FSSH_B_NO_MEMORY;
94 	}
95 
96 	// mount root FS
97 	fssh_dev_t rootDev = _kern_mount("/", NULL, "rootfs", 0, NULL, 0);
98 	if (rootDev < 0) {
99 		fprintf(stderr, "mounting rootfs failed: %s\n", fssh_strerror(rootDev));
100 		return rootDev;
101 	}
102 
103 	// set cwd to "/"
104 	error = _kern_setcwd(-1, "/");
105 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
106 		fprintf(stderr, "setting cwd failed: %s\n", fssh_strerror(error));
107 		return error;
108 	}
109 
110 	// create mount point for the client FS
111 	error = _kern_create_dir(-1, kMountPoint, 0775);
112 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
113 		fprintf(stderr, "creating mount point failed: %s\n",
114 			fssh_strerror(error));
115 		return error;
116 	}
117 
118 	return FSSH_B_OK;
119 }
120 
121 
122 // #pragma mark - Command
123 
124 Command::Command(const char* name, const char* description)
125 	: fName(name),
126 	  fDescription(description)
127 {
128 }
129 
130 
131 Command::Command(command_function* function, const char* name,
132 	const char* description)
133 	: fName(name),
134 	  fDescription(description),
135 	  fFunction(function)
136 {
137 }
138 
139 
140 Command::~Command()
141 {
142 }
143 
144 
145 const char*
146 Command::Name() const
147 {
148 	return fName.c_str();
149 }
150 
151 
152 const char*
153 Command::Description() const
154 {
155 	return fDescription.c_str();
156 }
157 
158 
159 fssh_status_t
160 Command::Do(int argc, const char* const* argv)
161 {
162 	if (!fFunction) {
163 		fprintf(stderr, "No function given for command \"%s\"\n", Name());
164 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
165 	}
166 
167 	return (*fFunction)(argc, argv);
168 }
169 
170 
171 // #pragma mark - CommandManager
172 
173 CommandManager::CommandManager()
174 {
175 }
176 
177 
178 CommandManager*
179 CommandManager::Default()
180 {
181 	if (!sManager)
182 		sManager = new CommandManager;
183 	return sManager;
184 }
185 
186 
187 void
188 CommandManager::AddCommand(Command* command)
189 {
190 	// The command name may consist of several aliases. Split them and
191 	// register the command for each of them.
192 	char _names[1024];
193 	char* names = _names;
194 	strcpy(names, command->Name());
195 
196 	char* cookie;
197 	while (char* name = strtok_r(names, " /", &cookie)) {
198 		fCommands[name] = command;
199 		names = NULL;
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 
204 void
205 CommandManager::AddCommand(command_function* function, const char* name,
206 	const char* description)
207 {
208 	AddCommand(new Command(function, name, description));
209 }
210 
211 
212 void
213 CommandManager::AddCommands(command_function* function, const char* name,
214 	const char* description, ...)
215 {
216 	va_list args;
217 	va_start(args, description);
218 
219 	while (function) {
220 		AddCommand(function, name, description);
221 
222 		function = va_arg(args, command_function*);
223 		if (function) {
224 			name = va_arg(args, const char*);
225 			description = va_arg(args, const char*);
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	va_end(args);
230 }
231 
232 
233 Command*
234 CommandManager::FindCommand(const char* name) const
235 {
236 	CommandMap::const_iterator it = fCommands.find(name);
237 	if (it == fCommands.end())
238 		return NULL;
239 
240 	return it->second;
241 }
242 
243 
244 void
245 CommandManager::ListCommands() const
246 {
247 	for (CommandMap::const_iterator it = fCommands.begin();
248 			it != fCommands.end(); ++it) {
249 		const char* name = it->first.c_str();
250 		Command* command = it->second;
251 		printf("%-16s - %s\n", name, command->Description());
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 
256 CommandManager*	CommandManager::sManager = NULL;
257 
258 
259 // #pragma mark - Command support functions
260 
261 
262 static bool
263 get_permissions(const char* modeString, fssh_mode_t& _permissions)
264 {
265 	// currently only octal mode is supported
266 	if (strlen(modeString) != 3)
267 		return false;
268 
269 	fssh_mode_t permissions = 0;
270 	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
271 		char c = modeString[i];
272 		if (c < '0' || c > '7')
273 			return false;
274 		permissions = (permissions << 3) | (c - '0');
275 	}
276 
277 	_permissions = permissions;
278 	return true;
279 }
280 
281 
282 static fssh_dev_t
283 get_volume_id()
284 {
285 	struct fssh_stat st;
286 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_read_stat(-1, kMountPoint, false, &st,
287 		sizeof(st));
288 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
289 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to stat() mount point: %s\n",
290 			fssh_strerror(error));
291 		return error;
292 	}
293 
294 	return st.fssh_st_dev;
295 }
296 
297 
298 static const char *
299 byte_string(int64_t numBlocks, int64_t blockSize)
300 {
301 	double blocks = 1. * numBlocks * blockSize;
302 	static char string[64];
303 
304 	if (blocks < 1024)
305 		sprintf(string, "%" FSSH_B_PRId64, numBlocks * blockSize);
306 	else {
307 		const char* units[] = {"K", "M", "G", NULL};
308 		int i = -1;
309 
310 		do {
311 			blocks /= 1024.0;
312 			i++;
313 		} while (blocks >= 1024 && units[i + 1]);
314 
315 		sprintf(string, "%.1f%s", blocks, units[i]);
316 	}
317 
318 	return string;
319 }
320 
321 
322 void
323 print_flag(uint32_t deviceFlags, uint32_t testFlag, const char *yes,
324 	const char *no)
325 {
326 	printf("%s", (deviceFlags & testFlag) != 0 ? yes : no);
327 }
328 
329 
330 static void
331 list_entry(const char* file, const char* name = NULL)
332 {
333 	// construct path, if a leaf name is given
334 	std::string path;
335 	if (name) {
336 		path = file;
337 		path += '/';
338 		path += name;
339 		file = path.c_str();
340 	} else
341 		name = file;
342 
343 	// stat the file
344 	struct fssh_stat st;
345 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_read_stat(-1, file, false, &st, sizeof(st));
346 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
347 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to stat() \"%s\": %s\n", file,
348 			fssh_strerror(error));
349 		return;
350 	}
351 
352 	// get time
353 	struct tm time;
354 	time_t fileTime = st.fssh_st_mtime;
355 	localtime_r(&fileTime, &time);
356 
357 	// get permissions
358 	std::string permissions;
359 	fssh_mode_t mode = st.fssh_st_mode;
360 	// user
361 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IRUSR) ? 'r' : '-');
362 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IWUSR) ? 'w' : '-');
363 	if (mode & FSSH_S_ISUID)
364 		permissions += 's';
365 	else
366 		permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IXUSR) ? 'x' : '-');
367 	// group
368 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IRGRP) ? 'r' : '-');
369 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IWGRP) ? 'w' : '-');
370 	if (mode & FSSH_S_ISGID)
371 		permissions += 's';
372 	else
373 		permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IXGRP) ? 'x' : '-');
374 	// others
375 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IROTH) ? 'r' : '-');
376 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IWOTH) ? 'w' : '-');
377 	permissions += ((mode & FSSH_S_IXOTH) ? 'x' : '-');
378 
379 	// get file type
380 	char fileType = '?';
381 	if (FSSH_S_ISREG(mode)) {
382 		fileType = '-';
383 	} else if (FSSH_S_ISLNK(mode)) {
384 		fileType = 'l';
385 	} else if (FSSH_S_ISBLK(mode)) {
386 		fileType = 'b';
387 	} else if (FSSH_S_ISDIR(mode)) {
388 		fileType = 'd';
389 	} else if (FSSH_S_ISCHR(mode)) {
390 		fileType = 'c';
391 	} else if (FSSH_S_ISFIFO(mode)) {
392 		fileType = 'f';
393 	} else if (FSSH_S_ISINDEX(mode)) {
394 		fileType = 'i';
395 	}
396 
397 	// get link target
398 	std::string nameSuffix;
399 	if (FSSH_S_ISLNK(mode)) {
400 		char buffer[FSSH_B_PATH_NAME_LENGTH];
401 		fssh_size_t size = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
402 		error = _kern_read_link(-1, file, buffer, &size);
403 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK)
404 			snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "(%s)", fssh_strerror(error));
405 
406 		buffer[size] = '\0';
407 		nameSuffix += " -> ";
408 		nameSuffix += buffer;
409 	}
410 
411 	printf("%c%s %2d %2d %10" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF
412 		" %d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%s\n",
413 		fileType, permissions.c_str(), (int)st.fssh_st_uid, (int)st.fssh_st_gid,
414 		st.fssh_st_size,
415 		1900 + time.tm_year, 1 + time.tm_mon, time.tm_mday,
416 		time.tm_hour, time.tm_min, time.tm_sec,
417 		name, nameSuffix.c_str());
418 }
419 
420 
421 static fssh_status_t
422 create_dir(const char *path, bool createParents)
423 {
424 	// stat the entry
425 	struct fssh_stat st;
426 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_read_stat(-1, path, false, &st, sizeof(st));
427 	if (error == FSSH_B_OK) {
428 		if (createParents && FSSH_S_ISDIR(st.fssh_st_mode))
429 			return FSSH_B_OK;
430 
431 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot make dir, entry \"%s\" is in the way.\n",
432 			path);
433 		return FSSH_B_FILE_EXISTS;
434 	}
435 
436 	// the dir doesn't exist yet
437 	// if we shall create all parents, do that first
438 	if (createParents) {
439 		// create the parent dir path
440 		// eat the trailing '/'s
441 		int len = strlen(path);
442 		while (len > 0 && path[len - 1] == '/')
443 			len--;
444 
445 		// eat the last path component
446 		while (len > 0 && path[len - 1] != '/')
447 			len--;
448 
449 		// eat the trailing '/'s
450 		while (len > 0 && path[len - 1] == '/')
451 			len--;
452 
453 		// Now either nothing remains, which means we had a single component,
454 		// a root subdir -- in those cases we can just fall through (we should
455 		// actually never be here in case of the root dir, but anyway) -- or
456 		// there is something left, which we can call a parent directory and
457 		// try to create it.
458 		if (len > 0) {
459 			char *parentPath = (char*)malloc(len + 1);
460 			if (!parentPath) {
461 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to allocate memory for parent "
462 					"path.\n");
463 				return FSSH_B_NO_MEMORY;
464 			}
465 			memcpy(parentPath, path, len);
466 			parentPath[len] = '\0';
467 
468 			error = create_dir(parentPath, createParents);
469 
470 			free(parentPath);
471 
472 			if (error != FSSH_B_OK)
473 				return error;
474 		}
475 	}
476 
477 	// make the directory
478 	error = _kern_create_dir(-1,
479 		path, (FSSH_S_IRWXU | FSSH_S_IRWXG | FSSH_S_IRWXO) & ~sUmask);
480 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
481 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to make directory \"%s\": %s\n", path,
482 			fssh_strerror(error));
483 		return error;
484 	}
485 
486 	return FSSH_B_OK;
487 }
488 
489 
490 static fssh_status_t remove_entry(int dir, const char *entry, bool recursive,
491 	bool force);
492 
493 
494 static fssh_status_t
495 remove_dir_contents(int parentDir, const char *name, bool force)
496 {
497 	// open the dir
498 	int dir = _kern_open_dir(parentDir, name);
499 	if (dir < 0) {
500 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to open dir \"%s\": %s\n", name,
501 			fssh_strerror(dir));
502 		return dir;
503 	}
504 
505 	fssh_status_t error = FSSH_B_OK;
506 
507 	// iterate through the entries
508 	fssh_ssize_t numRead;
509 	char buffer[sizeof(fssh_dirent) + FSSH_B_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
510 	fssh_dirent *entry = (fssh_dirent*)buffer;
511 	while ((numRead = _kern_read_dir(dir, entry, sizeof(buffer), 1)) > 0) {
512 		// skip "." and ".."
513 		if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0)
514 			continue;
515 
516 		error = remove_entry(dir, entry->d_name, true, force);
517 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK)
518 			break;
519 	}
520 
521 	if (numRead < 0) {
522 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to read directory \"%s\": %s\n", name,
523 			fssh_strerror(numRead));
524 		error = numRead;
525 	}
526 
527 	// close
528 	_kern_close(dir);
529 
530 	return error;
531 }
532 
533 
534 static fssh_status_t
535 remove_entry(int dir, const char *entry, bool recursive, bool force)
536 {
537 	// stat the file
538 	struct fssh_stat st;
539 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_read_stat(dir, entry, false, &st, sizeof(st));
540 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
541 		if (force && error == FSSH_B_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND)
542 			return FSSH_B_OK;
543 
544 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to remove \"%s\": %s\n", entry,
545 			fssh_strerror(error));
546 		return error;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (FSSH_S_ISDIR(st.fssh_st_mode)) {
550 		if (!recursive) {
551 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: \"%s\" is a directory.\n", entry);
552 				// TODO: get the full path
553 			return FSSH_EISDIR;
554 		}
555 
556 		// remove the contents
557 		error = remove_dir_contents(dir, entry, force);
558 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK)
559 			return error;
560 
561 		// remove the directory
562 		error = _kern_remove_dir(dir, entry);
563 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
564 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to remove directory \"%s\": %s\n",
565 				entry, fssh_strerror(error));
566 			return error;
567 		}
568 	} else {
569 		// remove the entry
570 		error = _kern_unlink(dir, entry);
571 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
572 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to remove entry \"%s\": %s\n", entry,
573 				fssh_strerror(error));
574 			return error;
575 		}
576 	}
577 
578 	return FSSH_B_OK;
579 }
580 
581 
582 static fssh_status_t
583 move_entry(int dir, const char *entry, int targetDir, const char* target,
584 	bool force)
585 {
586 	// stat the file
587 	struct fssh_stat st;
588 	fssh_status_t status = _kern_read_stat(dir, entry, false, &st, sizeof(st));
589 	if (status != FSSH_B_OK) {
590 		if (force && status == FSSH_B_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND)
591 			return FSSH_B_OK;
592 
593 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to move \"%s\": %s\n", entry,
594 			fssh_strerror(status));
595 		return status;
596 	}
597 
598 	return _kern_rename(dir, entry, targetDir, target);
599 }
600 
601 
602 // #pragma mark - Commands
603 
604 
605 static fssh_status_t
606 command_cd(int argc, const char* const* argv)
607 {
608 	if (argc != 2) {
609 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <directory>\n", argv[0]);
610 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
611 	}
612 	const char* directory = argv[1];
613 
614 	fssh_status_t error = FSSH_B_OK;
615 	if (directory[0] == ':') {
616 		if (chdir(directory + 1) < 0)
617 			error = fssh_get_errno();
618 	} else
619 		error = _kern_setcwd(-1, directory);
620 
621 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
622 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: cd %s: %s\n", directory, fssh_strerror(error));
623 		return error;
624 	}
625 
626 	return FSSH_B_OK;
627 }
628 
629 
630 static fssh_status_t
631 command_chmod(int argc, const char* const* argv)
632 {
633 	bool recursive = false;
634 
635 	// parse parameters
636 	int argi = 1;
637 	for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) {
638 		const char *arg = argv[argi];
639 		if (arg[0] != '-')
640 			break;
641 
642 		if (arg[1] == '\0') {
643 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid option \"-\"\n");
644 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
645 		}
646 
647 		for (int i = 1; arg[i]; i++) {
648 			switch (arg[i]) {
649 				case 'R':
650 					recursive = true;
651 					fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, recursive mode not supported "
652 						"yet.\n");
653 					return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
654 				default:
655 					fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unknown option \"-%c\"\n", arg[i]);
656 					return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
657 			}
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	// get mode
662 	fssh_mode_t permissions;
663 	if (argi + 1 >= argc || !get_permissions(argv[argi++], permissions)) {
664 		printf("Usage: %s [ -R ] <octal mode> <file>...\n", argv[0]);
665 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
666 	}
667 
668 	fssh_struct_stat st;
669 	st.fssh_st_mode = permissions;
670 
671 	// chmod loop
672 	for (; argi < argc; argi++) {
673 		const char *file = argv[argi];
674 		if (strlen(file) == 0) {
675 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: An empty path is not a valid argument!\n");
676 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
677 		}
678 
679 		fssh_status_t error = _kern_write_stat(-1, file, false, &st, sizeof(st),
680 			FSSH_B_STAT_MODE);
681 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
682 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to change mode of \"%s\"!\n", file);
683 			return error;
684 		}
685 	}
686 
687 	return FSSH_B_OK;
688 }
689 
690 
691 static fssh_status_t
692 command_cat(int argc, const char* const* argv)
693 {
694 	size_t numBytes = 10;
695 	int fileStart = 1;
696 	if (argc < 2 || strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0) {
697 		printf("Usage: %s [ -n ] [FILE]...\n"
698 			"\t -n\tNumber of bytes to read\n",
699 			argv[0]);
700 		return FSSH_B_OK;
701 	}
702 
703 	if (argc > 3 && strcmp(argv[1], "-n") == 0) {
704 		fileStart += 2;
705 		numBytes = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 10);
706 	}
707 
708 	const char* const* files = argv + fileStart;
709 	for (; *files; files++) {
710 		const char* file = *files;
711 		int fd = _kern_open(-1, file, FSSH_O_RDONLY, FSSH_O_RDONLY);
712 		if (fd < 0) {
713 			fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n", fssh_strerror(fd));
714 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
715 		}
716 
717 		char buffer[numBytes + 1];
718 		if (buffer == NULL) {
719 			fprintf(stderr, "error: No memory\n");
720 			_kern_close(fd);
721 			return FSSH_B_NO_MEMORY;
722 		}
723 
724 		if (_kern_read(fd, 0, buffer, numBytes) != (ssize_t)numBytes) {
725 			fprintf(stderr, "error reading: %s\n", fssh_strerror(fd));
726 			_kern_close(fd);
727 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
728 		}
729 
730 		_kern_close(fd);
731 		buffer[numBytes] = '\0';
732 		printf("%s\n", buffer);
733 	}
734 
735 	return FSSH_B_OK;
736 }
737 
738 
739 static fssh_status_t
740 command_help(int argc, const char* const* argv)
741 {
742 	printf("supported commands:\n");
743 	CommandManager::Default()->ListCommands();
744 	return FSSH_B_OK;
745 }
746 
747 
748 static fssh_status_t
749 command_info(int argc, const char* const* argv)
750 {
751 	fssh_dev_t volumeID = get_volume_id();
752 	if (volumeID < 0)
753 		return volumeID;
754 
755 	fssh_fs_info info;
756 	fssh_status_t status = _kern_read_fs_info(volumeID, &info);
757 	if (status != FSSH_B_OK)
758 		return status;
759 
760 	printf("root inode:   %" FSSH_B_PRIdINO "\n", info.root);
761 	printf("flags:        ");
762 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_HAS_QUERY, "Q", "-");
763 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_HAS_ATTR, "A", "-");
764 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_HAS_MIME, "M", "-");
765 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_IS_SHARED, "S", "-");
766 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_IS_PERSISTENT, "P", "-");
767 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_IS_REMOVABLE, "R", "-");
768 	print_flag(info.flags, FSSH_B_FS_IS_READONLY, "-", "W");
769 
770 	printf("\nblock size:   %" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF "\n", info.block_size);
771 	printf("I/O size:     %" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF "\n", info.io_size);
772 	printf("total size:   %s (%" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF " blocks)\n",
773 		byte_string(info.total_blocks, info.block_size), info.total_blocks);
774 	printf("free size:    %s (%" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF " blocks)\n",
775 		byte_string(info.free_blocks, info.block_size), info.free_blocks);
776 	printf("total nodes:  %" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF "\n", info.total_nodes);
777 	printf("free nodes:   %" FSSH_B_PRIdOFF "\n", info.free_nodes);
778 	printf("volume name:  %s\n", info.volume_name);
779 	printf("fs name:      %s\n", info.fsh_name);
780 
781 	return FSSH_B_OK;
782 }
783 
784 
785 static fssh_status_t
786 command_ln(int argc, const char* const* argv)
787 {
788 	bool force = false;
789 	bool symbolic = false;
790 	bool dereference = true;
791 
792 	// parse parameters
793 	int argi = 1;
794 	for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) {
795 		const char *arg = argv[argi];
796 		if (arg[0] != '-')
797 			break;
798 
799 		if (arg[1] == '\0') {
800 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid option \"-\"\n");
801 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
802 		}
803 
804 		for (int i = 1; arg[i]; i++) {
805 			switch (arg[i]) {
806 				case 'f':
807 					force = true;
808 					break;
809 				case 's':
810 					symbolic = true;
811 					break;
812 				case 'n':
813 					dereference = false;
814 					break;
815 				default:
816 					fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unknown option \"-%c\"\n", arg[i]);
817 					return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
818 			}
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	if (argc - argi != 2) {
823 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [Options] <source> <target>\n", argv[0]);
824 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
825 	}
826 
827 	const char *source = argv[argi];
828 	const char *target = argv[argi + 1];
829 
830 	// check, if the the target is an existing directory
831 	struct fssh_stat st;
832 	char targetBuffer[FSSH_B_PATH_NAME_LENGTH];
833 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_read_stat(-1, target, dereference, &st,
834 		sizeof(st));
835 	if (error == FSSH_B_OK) {
836 		if (FSSH_S_ISDIR(st.fssh_st_mode)) {
837 			// get source leaf
838 			char leaf[FSSH_B_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
839 			error = get_last_path_component(source, leaf, sizeof(leaf));
840 			if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
841 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to get leaf name of source "
842 					"path: %s\n", fssh_strerror(error));
843 				return error;
844 			}
845 
846 			// compose a new path
847 			int len = strlen(target) + 1 + strlen(leaf);
848 			if (len > (int)sizeof(targetBuffer)) {
849 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: Resulting target path is too long.\n");
850 				return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
851 			}
852 
853 			strcpy(targetBuffer, target);
854 			strcat(targetBuffer, "/");
855 			strcat(targetBuffer, leaf);
856 			target = targetBuffer;
857 		}
858 	}
859 
860 	// check, if the target exists
861 	error = _kern_read_stat(-1, target, false, &st, sizeof(st));
862 	if (error == FSSH_B_OK) {
863 		if (!force) {
864 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Can't create link. \"%s\" is in the way.\n",
865 				target);
866 			return FSSH_B_FILE_EXISTS;
867 		}
868 
869 		// unlink the entry
870 		error = _kern_unlink(-1, target);
871 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
872 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to remove \"%s\" to make way for "
873 				"link: %s\n", target, fssh_strerror(error));
874 			return error;
875 		}
876 	}
877 
878 	// finally create the link
879 	if (symbolic) {
880 		error = _kern_create_symlink(-1, target, source,
881 			FSSH_S_IRWXU | FSSH_S_IRWXG | FSSH_S_IRWXO);
882 	} else
883 		error = _kern_create_link(target, source);
884 
885 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
886 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to create link: %s\n",
887 			fssh_strerror(error));
888 	}
889 
890 	return error;
891 }
892 
893 
894 static fssh_status_t
895 command_ls(int argc, const char* const* argv)
896 {
897 	const char* const currentDirFiles[] = { ".", NULL };
898 	const char* const* files;
899 	if (argc >= 2)
900 		files = argv + 1;
901 	else
902 		files = currentDirFiles;
903 
904 	for (; *files; files++) {
905 		const char* file = *files;
906 		// stat file
907 		struct fssh_stat st;
908 		fssh_status_t error = _kern_read_stat(-1, file, false, &st, sizeof(st));
909 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
910 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to stat() \"%s\": %s\n", file,
911 				fssh_strerror(error));
912 			continue;
913 		}
914 
915 		// if it is a directory, print its entries
916 		if (FSSH_S_ISDIR(st.fssh_st_mode)) {
917 			printf("%s:\n", file);
918 
919 			// open dir
920 			int fd = _kern_open_dir(-1, file);
921 			if (fd < 0) {
922 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to open dir \"%s\": %s\n",
923 					file, fssh_strerror(fd));
924 				continue;
925 			}
926 
927 			// iterate through the entries
928 			char buffer[sizeof(fssh_dirent) + FSSH_B_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
929 			fssh_dirent* entry = (fssh_dirent*)buffer;
930 			fssh_ssize_t entriesRead = 0;
931 			while ((entriesRead = _kern_read_dir(fd, entry, sizeof(buffer), 1))
932 					== 1) {
933 				list_entry(file, entry->d_name);
934 			}
935 
936 			if (entriesRead < 0) {
937 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: reading dir \"%s\" failed: %s\n",
938 					file, fssh_strerror(entriesRead));
939 			}
940 
941 			// close dir
942 			error = _kern_close(fd);
943 			if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
944 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: Closing dir \"%s\" (fd: %d) failed: "
945 					"%s\n", file, fd, fssh_strerror(error));
946 				continue;
947 			}
948 		} else
949 			list_entry(file);
950 	}
951 
952 	return FSSH_B_OK;
953 }
954 
955 
956 static fssh_status_t
957 command_mkdir(int argc, const char* const* argv)
958 {
959 	bool createParents = false;
960 
961 	// parse parameters
962 	int argi = 1;
963 	for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) {
964 		const char *arg = argv[argi];
965 		if (arg[0] != '-')
966 			break;
967 
968 		if (arg[1] == '\0') {
969 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid option \"-\"\n");
970 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
971 		}
972 
973 		for (int i = 1; arg[i]; i++) {
974 			switch (arg[i]) {
975 				case 'p':
976 					createParents = true;
977 					break;
978 				default:
979 					fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unknown option \"-%c\"\n", arg[i]);
980 					return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
981 			}
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	if (argi >= argc) {
986 		printf("Usage: %s [ -p ] <dir>...\n", argv[0]);
987 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
988 	}
989 
990 	// create loop
991 	for (; argi < argc; argi++) {
992 		const char *dir = argv[argi];
993 		if (strlen(dir) == 0) {
994 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: An empty path is not a valid argument!\n");
995 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
996 		}
997 
998 		fssh_status_t error = create_dir(dir, createParents);
999 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK)
1000 			return error;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	return FSSH_B_OK;
1004 }
1005 
1006 
1007 static fssh_status_t
1008 command_mkindex(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1009 {
1010 	if (argc != 2) {
1011 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <index name>\n", argv[0]);
1012 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	const char* indexName = argv[1];
1016 
1017 	// get the volume ID
1018 	fssh_dev_t volumeID = get_volume_id();
1019 	if (volumeID < 0)
1020 		return volumeID;
1021 
1022 	// create the index
1023 	fssh_status_t error =_kern_create_index(volumeID, indexName,
1024 		FSSH_B_STRING_TYPE, 0);
1025 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
1026 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to create index \"%s\": %s\n",
1027 			indexName, fssh_strerror(error));
1028 		return error;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return FSSH_B_OK;
1032 }
1033 
1034 
1035 static fssh_status_t
1036 command_mv(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1037 {
1038 	bool force = false;
1039 
1040 	// parse parameters
1041 	int argi = 1;
1042 	for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) {
1043 		const char *arg = argv[argi];
1044 		if (arg[0] != '-')
1045 			break;
1046 
1047 		if (arg[1] == '\0') {
1048 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid option \"-\"\n");
1049 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1050 		}
1051 
1052 		for (int i = 1; arg[i]; i++) {
1053 			switch (arg[i]) {
1054 				case 'f':
1055 					force = true;
1056 					break;
1057 				default:
1058 					fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unknown option \"-%c\"\n", arg[i]);
1059 					return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1060 			}
1061 		}
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	// check params
1065 	int count = argc - 1 - argi;
1066 	if (count <= 0) {
1067 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-f] <file>... <target>\n", argv[0]);
1068 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	const char* target = argv[argc - 1];
1072 
1073 	// stat the target
1074 	struct fssh_stat st;
1075 	fssh_status_t status = _kern_read_stat(-1, target, true, &st, sizeof(st));
1076 	if (status != FSSH_B_OK && count != 1) {
1077 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to stat target \"%s\": %s\n", target,
1078 			fssh_strerror(status));
1079 		return status;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (status == FSSH_B_OK && FSSH_S_ISDIR(st.fssh_st_mode)) {
1083 		// move several entries
1084 		int targetDir = _kern_open_dir(-1, target);
1085 		if (targetDir < 0) {
1086 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to open dir \"%s\": %s\n", target,
1087 				fssh_strerror(targetDir));
1088 			return targetDir;
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		// move loop
1092 		for (; argi < argc - 1; argi++) {
1093 			status = move_entry(-1, argv[argi], targetDir, argv[argi], force);
1094 			if (status != FSSH_B_OK) {
1095 				_kern_close(targetDir);
1096 				return status;
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 
1100 		_kern_close(targetDir);
1101 		return FSSH_B_OK;
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	// rename single entry
1105 	return move_entry(-1, argv[argi], -1, target, force);
1106 }
1107 
1108 
1109 static fssh_status_t
1110 command_query(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1111 {
1112 	if (argc != 2) {
1113 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <query string>\n", argv[0]);
1114 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	const char* query = argv[1];
1118 
1119 	// get the volume ID
1120 	fssh_dev_t volumeID = get_volume_id();
1121 	if (volumeID < 0)
1122 		return volumeID;
1123 
1124 	// open query
1125 	int fd = _kern_open_query(volumeID, query, strlen(query), 0, -1, -1);
1126 	if (fd < 0) {
1127 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to open query: %s\n", fssh_strerror(fd));
1128 		return fd;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	// iterate through the entries
1132 	fssh_status_t error = FSSH_B_OK;
1133 	char buffer[sizeof(fssh_dirent) + FSSH_B_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
1134 	fssh_dirent* entry = (fssh_dirent*)buffer;
1135 	fssh_ssize_t entriesRead = 0;
1136 	while ((entriesRead = _kern_read_dir(fd, entry, sizeof(buffer), 1)) == 1) {
1137 		char path[FSSH_B_PATH_NAME_LENGTH];
1138 		error = _kern_entry_ref_to_path(volumeID, entry->d_pino, entry->d_name,
1139 			path, sizeof(path));
1140 		if (error == FSSH_B_OK) {
1141 			printf("  %s\n", path);
1142 		} else {
1143 			fprintf(stderr, "  failed to resolve entry (%8" FSSH_B_PRIdINO
1144 				", \"%s\")\n", entry->d_pino, entry->d_name);
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	if (entriesRead < 0) {
1149 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: reading query failed: %s\n",
1150 			fssh_strerror(entriesRead));
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	// close query
1154 	error = _kern_close(fd);
1155 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
1156 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Closing query (fd: %d) failed: %s\n",
1157 			fd, fssh_strerror(error));
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	return error;
1161 }
1162 
1163 
1164 static fssh_status_t
1165 command_quit(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1166 {
1167 	return COMMAND_RESULT_EXIT;
1168 }
1169 
1170 
1171 static fssh_status_t
1172 command_rm(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1173 {
1174 	bool recursive = false;
1175 	bool force = false;
1176 
1177 	// parse parameters
1178 	int argi = 1;
1179 	for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) {
1180 		const char *arg = argv[argi];
1181 		if (arg[0] != '-')
1182 			break;
1183 
1184 		if (arg[1] == '\0') {
1185 			fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid option \"-\"\n");
1186 			return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1187 		}
1188 
1189 		for (int i = 1; arg[i]; i++) {
1190 			switch (arg[i]) {
1191 				case 'f':
1192 					force = true;
1193 					break;
1194 				case 'r':
1195 					recursive = true;
1196 					break;
1197 				default:
1198 					fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unknown option \"-%c\"\n", arg[i]);
1199 					return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1200 			}
1201 		}
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	// check params
1205 	if (argi >= argc) {
1206 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [ -r ] <file>...\n", argv[0]);
1207 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	// remove loop
1211 	for (; argi < argc; argi++) {
1212 		fssh_status_t error = remove_entry(-1, argv[argi], recursive, force);
1213 		if (error != FSSH_B_OK)
1214 			return error;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	return FSSH_B_OK;
1218 }
1219 
1220 
1221 static fssh_status_t
1222 command_sync(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1223 {
1224 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_sync();
1225 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
1226 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: syncing: %s\n", fssh_strerror(error));
1227 		return error;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	return FSSH_B_OK;
1231 }
1232 
1233 
1234 static fssh_status_t
1235 command_ioctl(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1236 {
1237 	if (argc != 2) {
1238 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <opcode>\n", argv[0]);
1239 		return FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	int rootDir = _kern_open_dir(-1, "/myfs");
1243 	if (rootDir < 0)
1244 		return rootDir;
1245 
1246 	fssh_status_t status = _kern_ioctl(rootDir, atoi(argv[1]), NULL, 0);
1247 
1248 	_kern_close(rootDir);
1249 
1250 	if (status != FSSH_B_OK) {
1251 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: ioctl failed: %s\n", fssh_strerror(status));
1252 		return status;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	return FSSH_B_OK;
1256 }
1257 
1258 
1259 static void
1260 register_commands()
1261 {
1262 	CommandManager::Default()->AddCommands(
1263 		command_cd,			"cd",			"change current directory",
1264 		command_chmod,		"chmod",		"change file permissions",
1265 		command_cp,			"cp",			"copy files and directories",
1266 		command_cat,		"cat",	"concatenate file(s) to stdout",
1267 		command_help,		"help",			"list supported commands",
1268 		command_info,		"info",			"prints volume informations",
1269 		command_ioctl,		"ioctl",		"ioctl() on root, for FS debugging only",
1270 		command_ln,			"ln",			"create a hard or symbolic link",
1271 		command_ls,			"ls",			"list files or directories",
1272 		command_mkdir,		"mkdir",		"create directories",
1273 		command_mkindex,	"mkindex",		"create an index",
1274 		command_mv,			"mv",			"move/rename files and directories",
1275 		command_query,		"query",		"query for files",
1276 		command_quit,		"quit/exit",	"quit the shell",
1277 		command_rm,			"rm",			"remove files and directories",
1278 		command_sync,		"sync",			"syncs the file system",
1279 		NULL
1280 	);
1281 }
1282 
1283 
1284 // #pragma mark - ArgVector
1285 
1286 
1287 class ArgVector {
1288 public:
1289 	ArgVector()
1290 		: fArgc(0),
1291 		  fArgv(NULL)
1292 	{
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	~ArgVector()
1296 	{
1297 		_Cleanup();
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	int Argc() const
1301 	{
1302 		return fArgc;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	const char* const* Argv() const
1306 	{
1307 		return fArgv;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	bool Parse(const char* commandLine)
1311 	{
1312 		_Cleanup();
1313 
1314 		// init temporary arg/argv storage
1315 		std::string currentArg;
1316 		std::vector<std::string> argVector;
1317 
1318 		fCurrentArg = &currentArg;
1319 		fCurrentArgStarted = false;
1320 		fArgVector = &argVector;
1321 
1322 		for (; *commandLine; commandLine++) {
1323 			char c = *commandLine;
1324 
1325 			// whitespace delimits args and is otherwise ignored
1326 			if (isspace(c)) {
1327 				_PushCurrentArg();
1328 				continue;
1329 			}
1330 
1331 			switch (c) {
1332 				case '\'':
1333 					// quoted string -- no quoting
1334 					while (*++commandLine != '\'') {
1335 						c = *commandLine;
1336 						if (c == '\0') {
1337 							fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unterminated quoted "
1338 								"string.\n");
1339 							return false;
1340 						}
1341 						_PushCharacter(c);
1342 					}
1343 					break;
1344 
1345 				case '"':
1346 					// quoted string -- some quoting
1347 					while (*++commandLine != '"') {
1348 						c = *commandLine;
1349 						if (c == '\0') {
1350 							fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unterminated quoted "
1351 								"string.\n");
1352 							return false;
1353 						}
1354 
1355 						if (c == '\\') {
1356 							c = *++commandLine;
1357 							if (c == '\0') {
1358 								fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unterminated quoted "
1359 									"string.\n");
1360 								return false;
1361 							}
1362 
1363 							// only '\' and '"' can be quoted, otherwise the
1364 							// the '\' is treated as a normal char
1365 							if (c != '\\' && c != '"')
1366 								_PushCharacter('\\');
1367 						}
1368 
1369 						_PushCharacter(c);
1370 					}
1371 					break;
1372 
1373 				case '\\':
1374 					// quoted char
1375 					c = *++commandLine;
1376 					if (c == '\0') {
1377 						fprintf(stderr, "Error: Command line ends with "
1378 							"'\\'.\n");
1379 						return false;
1380 					}
1381 					_PushCharacter(c);
1382 					break;
1383 
1384 				default:
1385 					// normal char
1386 					_PushCharacter(c);
1387 					break;
1388 			}
1389 		}
1390 
1391 		// commit last arg
1392 		_PushCurrentArg();
1393 
1394 		// build arg vector
1395 		fArgc = argVector.size();
1396 		fArgv = new char*[fArgc + 1];
1397 		for (int i = 0; i < fArgc; i++) {
1398 			int len = argVector[i].length();
1399 			fArgv[i] = new char[len + 1];
1400 			memcpy(fArgv[i], argVector[i].c_str(), len + 1);
1401 		}
1402 		fArgv[fArgc] = NULL;
1403 
1404 		return true;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 private:
1408 	void _Cleanup()
1409 	{
1410 		if (fArgv) {
1411 			for (int i = 0; i < fArgc; i++)
1412 				delete[] fArgv[i];
1413 			delete[] fArgv;
1414 		}
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	void _PushCurrentArg()
1418 	{
1419 		if (fCurrentArgStarted) {
1420 			fArgVector->push_back(*fCurrentArg);
1421 			fCurrentArgStarted = false;
1422 		}
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	void _PushCharacter(char c)
1426 	{
1427 		if (!fCurrentArgStarted) {
1428 			*fCurrentArg = "";
1429 			fCurrentArgStarted = true;
1430 		}
1431 
1432 		*fCurrentArg += c;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 private:
1436 	// temporaries
1437 	std::string*				fCurrentArg;
1438 	bool						fCurrentArgStarted;
1439 	std::vector<std::string>*	fArgVector;
1440 
1441 	int							fArgc;
1442 	char**						fArgv;
1443 };
1444 
1445 
1446 // #pragma mark - input loop
1447 
1448 
1449 static char*
1450 read_command_line(char* buffer, int bufferSize)
1451 {
1452 	// print prompt (including cwd, if available)
1453 	char directory[FSSH_B_PATH_NAME_LENGTH];
1454 	if (_kern_getcwd(directory, sizeof(directory)) == FSSH_B_OK)
1455 		printf("fssh:%s> ", directory);
1456 	else
1457 		printf("fssh> ");
1458 	fflush(stdout);
1459 
1460 	// read input line
1461 	return fgets(buffer, bufferSize, stdin);
1462 }
1463 
1464 
1465 static void
1466 input_loop(bool interactive)
1467 {
1468 	static const int kInputBufferSize = 100 * 1024;
1469 	char* inputBuffer = new char[kInputBufferSize];
1470 
1471 	for (;;) {
1472 		// read command line
1473 		if (interactive) {
1474 			if (!read_command_line(inputBuffer, kInputBufferSize))
1475 				break;
1476 		} else {
1477 			if (!get_external_command(inputBuffer, kInputBufferSize))
1478 				break;
1479 		}
1480 
1481 		// construct argv vector
1482 		int result = FSSH_B_BAD_VALUE;
1483 		ArgVector argVector;
1484 		if (argVector.Parse(inputBuffer) && argVector.Argc() > 0) {
1485 			int argc = argVector.Argc();
1486 			const char* const* argv = argVector.Argv();
1487 
1488 			// find command
1489 			Command* command = CommandManager::Default()->FindCommand(argv[0]);
1490 			if (command) {
1491 				// execute it
1492 				result = command->Do(argc, argv);
1493 				if (result == COMMAND_RESULT_EXIT) {
1494 					if (!interactive)
1495 						reply_to_external_command(0);
1496 					break;
1497 				}
1498 			} else {
1499 				fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid command \"%s\". Type \"help\" "
1500 					"for a list of supported commands\n", argv[0]);
1501 			}
1502 		}
1503 
1504 		if (!interactive)
1505 			reply_to_external_command(fssh_to_host_error(result));
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	if (!interactive)
1509 		external_command_cleanup();
1510 
1511 	delete[] inputBuffer;
1512 }
1513 
1514 
1515 static int
1516 standard_session(const char* device, const char* fsName, bool interactive)
1517 {
1518 	// mount FS
1519 	fssh_dev_t fsDev = _kern_mount(kMountPoint, device, fsName, 0, NULL, 0);
1520 	if (fsDev < 0) {
1521 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Mounting FS failed: %s\n",
1522 			fssh_strerror(fsDev));
1523 		return 1;
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	// register commands
1527 	register_commands();
1528 	register_additional_commands();
1529 
1530 	// process commands
1531 	input_loop(interactive);
1532 
1533 	// unmount FS
1534 	_kern_setcwd(-1, "/");	// avoid a "busy" vnode
1535 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_unmount(kMountPoint, 0);
1536 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
1537 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unmounting FS failed: %s\n",
1538 			fssh_strerror(error));
1539 		return 1;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	return 0;
1543 }
1544 
1545 
1546 static int
1547 initialization_session(const char* device, const char* fsName,
1548 	const char* volumeName, const char* initParameters)
1549 {
1550 	fssh_status_t error = _kern_initialize_volume(fsName, device,
1551 		volumeName, initParameters);
1552 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
1553 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Initializing volume failed: %s\n",
1554 			fssh_strerror(error));
1555 		return 1;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	return 0;
1559 }
1560 
1561 
1562 static void
1563 print_usage(bool error)
1564 {
1565 	fprintf((error ? stderr : stdout),
1566 		"Usage: %s [ --start-offset <startOffset>]\n"
1567 		"          [ --end-offset <endOffset>] [-n] <device>\n"
1568 		"       %s [ --start-offset <startOffset>]\n"
1569 		"          [ --end-offset <endOffset>]\n"
1570 		"          --initialize [-n] <device> <volume name> "
1571 			"[ <init parameters> ]\n",
1572 		sArgv[0], sArgv[0]
1573 	);
1574 }
1575 
1576 
1577 static void
1578 print_usage_and_exit(bool error)
1579 {
1580 	print_usage(error);
1581 	exit(error ? 1 : 0);
1582 }
1583 
1584 
1585 }	// namespace FSShell
1586 
1587 
1588 using namespace FSShell;
1589 
1590 
1591 int
1592 main(int argc, const char* const* argv)
1593 {
1594 	sArgc = argc;
1595 	sArgv = argv;
1596 
1597 	// process arguments
1598 	bool interactive = true;
1599 	bool initialize = false;
1600 	const char* device = NULL;
1601 	const char* volumeName = NULL;
1602 	const char* initParameters = NULL;
1603 	fssh_off_t startOffset = 0;
1604 	fssh_off_t endOffset = -1;
1605 
1606 	// eat options
1607 	int argi = 1;
1608 	while (argi < argc && argv[argi][0] == '-') {
1609 		const char* arg = argv[argi++];
1610 		if (strcmp(arg, "--help") == 0) {
1611 			print_usage_and_exit(false);
1612 		} else if (strcmp(arg, "--initialize") == 0) {
1613 			initialize = true;
1614 		} else if (strcmp(arg, "-n") == 0) {
1615 			interactive = false;
1616 		} else if (strcmp(arg, "--start-offset") == 0) {
1617 			if (argi >= argc)
1618 				print_usage_and_exit(true);
1619 			startOffset = atoll(argv[argi++]);
1620 		} else if (strcmp(arg, "--end-offset") == 0) {
1621 			if (argi >= argc)
1622 				print_usage_and_exit(true);
1623 			endOffset = atoll(argv[argi++]);
1624 		} else {
1625 			print_usage_and_exit(true);
1626 		}
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	// get device
1630 	if (argi >= argc)
1631 		print_usage_and_exit(true);
1632 	device = argv[argi++];
1633 
1634 	// get volume name and init parameters
1635 	if (initialize) {
1636 		// volume name
1637 		if (argi >= argc)
1638 			print_usage_and_exit(true);
1639 		volumeName = argv[argi++];
1640 
1641 		// (optional) init paramaters
1642 		if (argi < argc)
1643 			initParameters = argv[argi++];
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	// more parameters are excess
1647 	if (argi < argc)
1648 		print_usage_and_exit(true);
1649 
1650 	// get FS module
1651 	if (!modules[0]) {
1652 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Couldn't find FS module!\n");
1653 		return 1;
1654 	}
1655 	const char* fsName = modules[0]->name;
1656 
1657 	fssh_status_t error;
1658 
1659 	// init kernel
1660 	error = init_kernel();
1661 	if (error != FSSH_B_OK) {
1662 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: Initializing kernel failed: %s\n",
1663 			fssh_strerror(error));
1664 		return error;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	// restrict access if requested
1668 	if (startOffset != 0 || endOffset != -1)
1669 		add_file_restriction(device, startOffset, endOffset);
1670 
1671 	// start the action
1672 	int result;
1673 	if (initialize) {
1674 		result = initialization_session(device, fsName, volumeName,
1675 			initParameters);
1676 	} else
1677 		result = standard_session(device, fsName, interactive);
1678 
1679 	return result;
1680 }
1681