xref: /haiku/src/system/libnetwork/netresolv/nameser/ns_samedomain.c (revision 12dba4e70f831d6d27a7f769cc9dab19c19a155d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ns_samedomain.c,v 1.8 2012/11/22 20:22:31 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1995,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 #ifndef lint
22 #ifdef notdef
23 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: ns_samedomain.c,v 1.6 2005/04/27 04:56:40 sra Exp";
24 #else
25 //__RCSID("$NetBSD: ns_samedomain.c,v 1.8 2012/11/22 20:22:31 christos Exp $");
26 #endif
27 #endif
28 
29 #include "port_before.h"
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 #include "port_after.h"
37 
38 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
39 /*%
40  *	Check whether a name belongs to a domain.
41  *
42  * Inputs:
43  *\li	a - the domain whose ancestory is being verified
44  *\li	b - the potential ancestor we're checking against
45  *
46  * Return:
47  *\li	boolean - is a at or below b?
48  *
49  * Notes:
50  *\li	Trailing dots are first removed from name and domain.
51  *	Always compare complete subdomains, not only whether the
52  *	domain name is the trailing string of the given name.
53  *
54  *\li	"host.foobar.top" lies in "foobar.top" and in "top" and in ""
55  *	but NOT in "bar.top"
56  */
57 
58 int
59 ns_samedomain(const char *a, const char *b) {
60 	size_t la, lb, i;
61 	int diff, escaped;
62 	const char *cp;
63 
64 	la = strlen(a);
65 	lb = strlen(b);
66 
67 	/* Ignore a trailing label separator (i.e. an unescaped dot) in 'a'. */
68 	if (la != 0U && a[la - 1] == '.') {
69 		escaped = 0;
70 		/* Note this loop doesn't get executed if la==1. */
71 		for (i = la - 1; i > 0; i--)
72 			if (a[i - 1] == '\\') {
73 				if (escaped)
74 					escaped = 0;
75 				else
76 					escaped = 1;
77 			} else
78 				break;
79 		if (!escaped)
80 			la--;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* Ignore a trailing label separator (i.e. an unescaped dot) in 'b'. */
84 	if (lb != 0U && b[lb - 1] == '.') {
85 		escaped = 0;
86 		/* note this loop doesn't get executed if lb==1 */
87 		for (i = lb - 1; i > 0; i--)
88 			if (b[i - 1] == '\\') {
89 				if (escaped)
90 					escaped = 0;
91 				else
92 					escaped = 1;
93 			} else
94 				break;
95 		if (!escaped)
96 			lb--;
97 	}
98 
99 	/* lb == 0 means 'b' is the root domain, so 'a' must be in 'b'. */
100 	if (lb == 0U)
101 		return (1);
102 
103 	/* 'b' longer than 'a' means 'a' can't be in 'b'. */
104 	if (lb > la)
105 		return (0);
106 
107 	/* 'a' and 'b' being equal at this point indicates sameness. */
108 	if (lb == la)
109 		return (strncasecmp(a, b, lb) == 0);
110 
111 	/* Ok, we know la > lb. */
112 
113 	diff = (int)(la - lb);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * If 'a' is only 1 character longer than 'b', then it can't be
117 	 * a subdomain of 'b' (because of the need for the '.' label
118 	 * separator).
119 	 */
120 	if (diff < 2)
121 		return (0);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * If the character before the last 'lb' characters of 'b'
125 	 * isn't '.', then it can't be a match (this lets us avoid
126 	 * having "foobar.com" match "bar.com").
127 	 */
128 	if (a[diff - 1] != '.')
129 		return (0);
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * We're not sure about that '.', however.  It could be escaped
133          * and thus not a really a label separator.
134 	 */
135 	escaped = 0;
136 	for (i = diff - 1; i > 0; i--)
137 		if (a[i - 1] == '\\') {
138 			if (escaped)
139 				escaped = 0;
140 			else
141 				escaped = 1;
142 		} else
143 			break;
144 	if (escaped)
145 		return (0);
146 
147 	/* Now compare aligned trailing substring. */
148 	cp = a + diff;
149 	return (strncasecmp(cp, b, lb) == 0);
150 }
151 
152 /*%
153  *	is "a" a subdomain of "b"?
154  */
155 int
156 ns_subdomain(const char *a, const char *b) {
157 	return (ns_samename(a, b) != 1 && ns_samedomain(a, b));
158 }
159 #endif
160 #define _LIBC
161 #ifdef _LIBC
162 /*%
163  *	make a canonical copy of domain name "src"
164  *
165  * notes:
166  * \code
167  *	foo -> foo.
168  *	foo. -> foo.
169  *	foo.. -> foo.
170  *	foo\. -> foo\..
171  *	foo\\. -> foo\\.
172  * \endcode
173  */
174 
175 int
176 ns_makecanon(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dstsize) {
177 	size_t n = strlen(src);
178 
179 	if (n + sizeof "." > dstsize) {			/*%< Note: sizeof == 2 */
180 		errno = EMSGSIZE;
181 		return (-1);
182 	}
183 	strcpy(dst, src);
184 	while (n >= 1U && dst[n - 1] == '.')		/*%< Ends in "." */
185 		if (n >= 2U && dst[n - 2] == '\\' &&	/*%< Ends in "\." */
186 		    (n < 3U || dst[n - 3] != '\\'))	/*%< But not "\\." */
187 			break;
188 		else
189 			dst[--n] = '\0';
190 	dst[n++] = '.';
191 	dst[n] = '\0';
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 /*%
196  *	determine whether domain name "a" is the same as domain name "b"
197  *
198  * return:
199  *\li	-1 on error
200  *\li	0 if names differ
201  *\li	1 if names are the same
202  */
203 
204 int
205 ns_samename(const char *a, const char *b) {
206 	char ta[NS_MAXDNAME], tb[NS_MAXDNAME];
207 
208 	if (ns_makecanon(a, ta, sizeof ta) < 0 ||
209 	    ns_makecanon(b, tb, sizeof tb) < 0)
210 		return (-1);
211 	if (strcasecmp(ta, tb) == 0)
212 		return (1);
213 	else
214 		return (0);
215 }
216 #endif
217 /*! \file */
218