xref: /haiku/src/system/kernel/arch/x86/arch_vm_translation_map.cpp (revision 5ac9b506412b11afb993bb52d161efe7666958a5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008-2010, Ingo Weinhold, ingo_weinhold@gmx.de.
3  * Copyright 2002-2007, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de. All rights reserved.
4  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
7  * Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
8  */
9 
10 
11 #include <arch/vm_translation_map.h>
12 
13 #include <boot/kernel_args.h>
14 #include <safemode.h>
15 
16 #ifdef __x86_64__
17 #	include "paging/64bit/X86PagingMethod64Bit.h"
18 #else
19 #	include "paging/32bit/X86PagingMethod32Bit.h"
20 #	include "paging/pae/X86PagingMethodPAE.h"
21 #endif
22 
23 
24 //#define TRACE_VM_TMAP
25 #ifdef TRACE_VM_TMAP
26 #	define TRACE(x...) dprintf(x)
27 #else
28 #	define TRACE(x...) ;
29 #endif
30 
31 
32 static union {
33 	uint64	align;
34 #ifdef __x86_64__
35 	char	sixty_four[sizeof(X86PagingMethod64Bit)];
36 #else
37 	char	thirty_two[sizeof(X86PagingMethod32Bit)];
38 #if B_HAIKU_PHYSICAL_BITS == 64
39 	char	pae[sizeof(X86PagingMethodPAE)];
40 #endif
41 #endif
42 } sPagingMethodBuffer;
43 
44 
45 // #pragma mark - VM API
46 
47 
48 status_t
49 arch_vm_translation_map_create_map(bool kernel, VMTranslationMap** _map)
50 {
51 	return gX86PagingMethod->CreateTranslationMap(kernel, _map);
52 }
53 
54 
55 status_t
56 arch_vm_translation_map_init(kernel_args *args,
57 	VMPhysicalPageMapper** _physicalPageMapper)
58 {
59 	TRACE("vm_translation_map_init: entry\n");
60 
61 #ifdef TRACE_VM_TMAP
62 	TRACE("physical memory ranges:\n");
63 	for (uint32 i = 0; i < args->num_physical_memory_ranges; i++) {
64 		phys_addr_t start = args->physical_memory_range[i].start;
65 		phys_addr_t end = start + args->physical_memory_range[i].size;
66 		TRACE("  %#10" B_PRIxPHYSADDR " - %#10" B_PRIxPHYSADDR "\n", start,
67 			end);
68 	}
69 
70 	TRACE("allocated physical ranges:\n");
71 	for (uint32 i = 0; i < args->num_physical_allocated_ranges; i++) {
72 		phys_addr_t start = args->physical_allocated_range[i].start;
73 		phys_addr_t end = start + args->physical_allocated_range[i].size;
74 		TRACE("  %#10" B_PRIxPHYSADDR " - %#10" B_PRIxPHYSADDR "\n", start,
75 			end);
76 	}
77 
78 	TRACE("allocated virtual ranges:\n");
79 	for (uint32 i = 0; i < args->num_virtual_allocated_ranges; i++) {
80 		addr_t start = args->virtual_allocated_range[i].start;
81 		addr_t end = start + args->virtual_allocated_range[i].size;
82 		TRACE("  %#10" B_PRIxADDR " - %#10" B_PRIxADDR "\n", start, end);
83 	}
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef __x86_64__
87 	gX86PagingMethod = new(&sPagingMethodBuffer) X86PagingMethod64Bit;
88 #elif B_HAIKU_PHYSICAL_BITS == 64
89 	bool paeAvailable = x86_check_feature(IA32_FEATURE_PAE, FEATURE_COMMON);
90 	bool paeNeeded = x86_check_feature(IA32_FEATURE_AMD_EXT_NX,
91 		FEATURE_EXT_AMD);
92 	if (!paeNeeded) {
93 		for (uint32 i = 0; i < args->num_physical_memory_ranges; i++) {
94 			phys_addr_t end = args->physical_memory_range[i].start
95 				+ args->physical_memory_range[i].size;
96 			if (end > 0x100000000LL) {
97 				paeNeeded = true;
98 				break;
99 			}
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	bool paeDisabled = get_safemode_boolean_early(args,
104 		B_SAFEMODE_4_GB_MEMORY_LIMIT, false);
105 
106 	if (paeAvailable && paeNeeded && !paeDisabled) {
107 		dprintf("using PAE paging\n");
108 		gX86PagingMethod = new(&sPagingMethodBuffer) X86PagingMethodPAE;
109 	} else {
110 		dprintf("using 32 bit paging (PAE %s)\n",
111 			paeNeeded
112 				? "not available"
113 				: (paeDisabled ? "disabled" : "not needed"));
114 		gX86PagingMethod = new(&sPagingMethodBuffer) X86PagingMethod32Bit;
115 	}
116 #else
117 	gX86PagingMethod = new(&sPagingMethodBuffer) X86PagingMethod32Bit;
118 #endif
119 
120 	return gX86PagingMethod->Init(args, _physicalPageMapper);
121 }
122 
123 
124 status_t
125 arch_vm_translation_map_init_post_sem(kernel_args *args)
126 {
127 	return B_OK;
128 }
129 
130 
131 status_t
132 arch_vm_translation_map_init_post_area(kernel_args *args)
133 {
134 	TRACE("vm_translation_map_init_post_area: entry\n");
135 
136 	return gX86PagingMethod->InitPostArea(args);
137 }
138 
139 
140 status_t
141 arch_vm_translation_map_early_map(kernel_args *args, addr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
142 	uint8 attributes, phys_addr_t (*get_free_page)(kernel_args *))
143 {
144 	TRACE("early_tmap: entry pa %#" B_PRIxPHYSADDR " va %#" B_PRIxADDR "\n", pa,
145 		va);
146 
147 	return gX86PagingMethod->MapEarly(args, va, pa, attributes, get_free_page);
148 }
149 
150 
151 /*!	Verifies that the page at the given virtual address can be accessed in the
152 	current context.
153 
154 	This function is invoked in the kernel debugger. Paranoid checking is in
155 	order.
156 
157 	\param virtualAddress The virtual address to be checked.
158 	\param protection The area protection for which to check. Valid is a bitwise
159 		or of one or more of \c B_KERNEL_READ_AREA or \c B_KERNEL_WRITE_AREA.
160 	\return \c true, if the address can be accessed in all ways specified by
161 		\a protection, \c false otherwise.
162 */
163 bool
164 arch_vm_translation_map_is_kernel_page_accessible(addr_t virtualAddress,
165 	uint32 protection)
166 {
167 	if (!gX86PagingMethod)
168 		return true;
169 
170 	return gX86PagingMethod->IsKernelPageAccessible(virtualAddress, protection);
171 }
172