xref: /haiku/src/libs/mapm/mapm5sin.c (revision 59d799dabcba86f92658ddb402f634e262d9aae7)
1*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
2*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /*
3*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  M_APM  -  mapm5sin.c
4*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
5*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2007   Michael C. Ring
6*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
7*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  Permission to use, copy, and distribute this software and its
8*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
9*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
10*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
11*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  in supporting documentation.
12*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
13*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  Permission to modify the software is granted. Permission to distribute
14*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  the modified code is granted. Modifications are to be distributed by
15*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  using the file 'license.txt' as a template to modify the file header.
16*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  'license.txt' is available in the official MAPM distribution.
17*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
18*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  This software is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
19*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  */
20*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
21*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /*
22*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      $Id: mapm5sin.c,v 1.10 2007/12/03 01:26:16 mike Exp $
23*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
24*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      This file contains the functions that implement the sin (5x)
25*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *	and cos (4x) multiple angle relations
26*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
27*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      $Log: mapm5sin.c,v $
28*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.10  2007/12/03 01:26:16  mike
29*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Update license
30*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
31*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.9  2002/11/03 21:50:36  mike
32*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Updated function parameters to use the modern style
33*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
34*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.8  2001/03/25 20:57:03  mike
35*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      move cos_to_sin func in here
36*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
37*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.7  2000/05/04 23:50:21  mike
38*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      use multiple angle identity 4 times of larger COS angles
39*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
40*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.6  1999/06/30 00:08:53  mike
41*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      pass more decimal places to raw functions
42*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
43*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.5  1999/06/20 23:41:32  mike
44*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      changed COS to use 4x multiple angle identity instead of 5x
45*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
46*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.4  1999/06/20 19:42:26  mike
47*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      tweak number of dec places passed to sub-functions
48*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
49*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.3  1999/06/20 19:03:56  mike
50*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      changed local static variables to MAPM stack variables
51*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
52*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.2  1999/05/12 21:30:09  mike
53*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      replace local 5.0 with global
54*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
55*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Revision 1.1  1999/05/10 20:56:31  mike
56*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *      Initial revision
57*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  */
58*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
59*59d799daSIngo Weinhold #include "m_apm_lc.h"
60*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
61*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /****************************************************************************/
M_5x_sin(M_APM r,int places,M_APM x)62*59d799daSIngo Weinhold void	M_5x_sin(M_APM r, int places, M_APM x)
63*59d799daSIngo Weinhold {
64*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_APM   tmp8, tmp9;
65*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
66*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp8 = M_get_stack_var();
67*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp9 = M_get_stack_var();
68*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
69*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp9, x, MM_5x_125R);        /* 1 / (5*5*5) */
70*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_raw_sin(tmp8, (places + 6), tmp9);
71*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_5x_do_it(tmp9, (places + 4), tmp8);
72*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_5x_do_it(tmp8, (places + 4), tmp9);
73*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_5x_do_it(r, places, tmp8);
74*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
75*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_restore_stack(2);
76*59d799daSIngo Weinhold }
77*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /****************************************************************************/
M_4x_cos(M_APM r,int places,M_APM x)78*59d799daSIngo Weinhold void	M_4x_cos(M_APM r, int places, M_APM x)
79*59d799daSIngo Weinhold {
80*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_APM   tmp8, tmp9;
81*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
82*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp8 = M_get_stack_var();
83*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp9 = M_get_stack_var();
84*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
85*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /*
86*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  if  |x| >= 1.0   use multiple angle identity 4 times
87*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *  if  |x|  < 1.0   use multiple angle identity 3 times
88*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  */
89*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
90*59d799daSIngo Weinhold if (x->m_apm_exponent > 0)
91*59d799daSIngo Weinhold   {
92*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    m_apm_multiply(tmp9, x, MM_5x_256R);        /* 1 / (4*4*4*4) */
93*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_raw_cos(tmp8, (places + 8), tmp9);
94*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(tmp9, (places + 8), tmp8);
95*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(tmp8, (places + 6), tmp9);
96*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(tmp9, (places + 4), tmp8);
97*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(r, places, tmp9);
98*59d799daSIngo Weinhold   }
99*59d799daSIngo Weinhold else
100*59d799daSIngo Weinhold   {
101*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    m_apm_multiply(tmp9, x, MM_5x_64R);         /* 1 / (4*4*4) */
102*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_raw_cos(tmp8, (places + 6), tmp9);
103*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(tmp9, (places + 4), tmp8);
104*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(tmp8, (places + 4), tmp9);
105*59d799daSIngo Weinhold    M_4x_do_it(r, places, tmp8);
106*59d799daSIngo Weinhold   }
107*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
108*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_restore_stack(2);
109*59d799daSIngo Weinhold }
110*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /****************************************************************************/
111*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /*
112*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *     calculate the multiple angle identity for sin (5x)
113*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
114*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *     sin (5x) == 16 * sin^5 (x)  -  20 * sin^3 (x)  +  5 * sin(x)
115*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  */
M_5x_do_it(M_APM rr,int places,M_APM xx)116*59d799daSIngo Weinhold void	M_5x_do_it(M_APM rr, int places, M_APM xx)
117*59d799daSIngo Weinhold {
118*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_APM   tmp0, tmp1, t2, t3, t5;
119*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
120*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp0 = M_get_stack_var();
121*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp1 = M_get_stack_var();
122*59d799daSIngo Weinhold t2   = M_get_stack_var();
123*59d799daSIngo Weinhold t3   = M_get_stack_var();
124*59d799daSIngo Weinhold t5   = M_get_stack_var();
125*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
126*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, xx, xx);
127*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_round(t2, (places + 4), tmp1);     /* x ^ 2 */
128*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
129*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, t2, xx);
130*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_round(t3, (places + 4), tmp1);     /* x ^ 3 */
131*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
132*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(t5, t2, t3);              /* x ^ 5 */
133*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
134*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp0, xx, MM_Five);
135*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, t5, MM_5x_Sixteen);
136*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_add(t2, tmp0, tmp1);
137*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, t3, MM_5x_Twenty);
138*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_subtract(tmp0, t2, tmp1);
139*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
140*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_round(rr, places, tmp0);
141*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_restore_stack(5);
142*59d799daSIngo Weinhold }
143*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /****************************************************************************/
144*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /*
145*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *     calculate the multiple angle identity for cos (4x)
146*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *
147*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *     cos (4x) == 8 * [ cos^4 (x)  -  cos^2 (x) ]  +  1
148*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  */
M_4x_do_it(M_APM rr,int places,M_APM xx)149*59d799daSIngo Weinhold void	M_4x_do_it(M_APM rr, int places, M_APM xx)
150*59d799daSIngo Weinhold {
151*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_APM   tmp0, tmp1, t2, t4;
152*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
153*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp0 = M_get_stack_var();
154*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp1 = M_get_stack_var();
155*59d799daSIngo Weinhold t2   = M_get_stack_var();
156*59d799daSIngo Weinhold t4   = M_get_stack_var();
157*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
158*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, xx, xx);
159*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_round(t2, (places + 4), tmp1);     /* x ^ 2 */
160*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(t4, t2, t2);              /* x ^ 4 */
161*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
162*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_subtract(tmp0, t4, t2);
163*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, tmp0, MM_5x_Eight);
164*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_add(tmp0, MM_One, tmp1);
165*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_round(rr, places, tmp0);
166*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_restore_stack(4);
167*59d799daSIngo Weinhold }
168*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /****************************************************************************/
169*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /*
170*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  *   compute  r = sqrt(1 - a ^ 2).
171*59d799daSIngo Weinhold  */
M_cos_to_sin(M_APM r,int places,M_APM a)172*59d799daSIngo Weinhold void	M_cos_to_sin(M_APM r, int places, M_APM a)
173*59d799daSIngo Weinhold {
174*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_APM	tmp1, tmp2;
175*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
176*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp1 = M_get_stack_var();
177*59d799daSIngo Weinhold tmp2 = M_get_stack_var();
178*59d799daSIngo Weinhold 
179*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_multiply(tmp1, a, a);
180*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_subtract(tmp2, MM_One, tmp1);
181*59d799daSIngo Weinhold m_apm_sqrt(r, places, tmp2);
182*59d799daSIngo Weinhold M_restore_stack(2);
183*59d799daSIngo Weinhold }
184*59d799daSIngo Weinhold /****************************************************************************/
185