xref: /haiku/src/libs/compat/freebsd_wlan/net80211/ieee80211_proto.h (revision b46615c55ad2c8fe6de54412055a0713da3d610a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 #ifndef _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_PROTO_H_
29 #define _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_PROTO_H_
30 
31 /*
32  * 802.11 protocol implementation definitions.
33  */
34 
35 void ieee80211_auth_setup(void);
36 
37 enum ieee80211_state {
38 	IEEE80211_S_INIT	= 0,	/* default state */
39 	IEEE80211_S_SCAN	= 1,	/* scanning */
40 	IEEE80211_S_AUTH	= 2,	/* try to authenticate */
41 	IEEE80211_S_ASSOC	= 3,	/* try to assoc */
42 	IEEE80211_S_CAC		= 4,	/* doing channel availability check */
43 	IEEE80211_S_RUN		= 5,	/* operational (e.g. associated) */
44 	IEEE80211_S_CSA		= 6,	/* channel switch announce pending */
45 	IEEE80211_S_SLEEP	= 7,	/* power save */
46 };
47 #define	IEEE80211_S_MAX		(IEEE80211_S_SLEEP+1)
48 
49 #define	IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(_ni,_type,_arg) \
50 	((*(_ni)->ni_ic->ic_send_mgmt)(_ni, _type, _arg))
51 
52 extern	const char *ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[];
53 extern	const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
54 extern	const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX];
55 
56 void	ieee80211_proto_attach(struct ieee80211com *);
57 void	ieee80211_proto_detach(struct ieee80211com *);
58 void	ieee80211_proto_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
59 void	ieee80211_proto_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *);
60 
61 void	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *, int flag);
62 void	ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *, int flag);
63 void	ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap *, int flag);
64 void	ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *, int flag);
65 
66 #define	ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf) \
67 	((ni)->ni_vap->iv_input(ni, m, rssi, nf))
68 int	ieee80211_input_all(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
69 struct ieee80211_bpf_params;
70 int	ieee80211_mgmt_output(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
71 		struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
72 int	ieee80211_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
73 		const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
74 int	ieee80211_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
75                struct sockaddr *, struct route *ro);
76 void	ieee80211_send_setup(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int,
77         const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
78         const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
79 void	ieee80211_start(struct ifnet *);
80 int	ieee80211_send_nulldata(struct ieee80211_node *);
81 int	ieee80211_classify(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *m);
82 struct mbuf *ieee80211_mbuf_adjust(struct ieee80211vap *, int,
83 		struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *);
84 struct mbuf *ieee80211_encap(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_node *,
85 		struct mbuf *);
86 int	ieee80211_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, int, int);
87 struct ieee80211_appie;
88 int	ieee80211_send_probereq(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
89 		const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
90 		const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
91 		const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
92 		const uint8_t *ssid, size_t ssidlen);
93 /*
94  * The formation of ProbeResponse frames requires guidance to
95  * deal with legacy clients.  When the client is identified as
96  * "legacy 11b" ieee80211_send_proberesp is passed this token.
97  */
98 #define	IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B	0x1	/* legacy 11b client */
99 #define	IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11	0x2	/* other legacy client */
100 #define	IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY		0x3	/* any legacy client */
101 struct mbuf *ieee80211_alloc_proberesp(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
102 int	ieee80211_send_proberesp(struct ieee80211vap *,
103 		const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], int);
104 struct mbuf *ieee80211_alloc_rts(struct ieee80211com *ic,
105 		const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
106 		const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint16_t);
107 struct mbuf *ieee80211_alloc_cts(struct ieee80211com *,
108 		const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint16_t);
109 
110 uint8_t *ieee80211_add_rates(uint8_t *, const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
111 uint8_t *ieee80211_add_xrates(uint8_t *, const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
112 uint16_t ieee80211_getcapinfo(struct ieee80211vap *,
113 		struct ieee80211_channel *);
114 
115 void	ieee80211_reset_erp(struct ieee80211com *);
116 void	ieee80211_set_shortslottime(struct ieee80211com *, int onoff);
117 int	ieee80211_iserp_rateset(const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
118 void	ieee80211_setbasicrates(struct ieee80211_rateset *,
119 		enum ieee80211_phymode);
120 void	ieee80211_addbasicrates(struct ieee80211_rateset *,
121 		enum ieee80211_phymode);
122 
123 /*
124  * Return the size of the 802.11 header for a management or data frame.
125  */
126 static __inline int
127 ieee80211_hdrsize(const void *data)
128 {
129 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh = (const struct ieee80211_frame *)data;
130 	int size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
131 
132 	/* NB: we don't handle control frames */
133 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[0]&IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL,
134 		("%s: control frame", __func__));
135 	if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
136 		size += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
137 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh))
138 		size += sizeof(uint16_t);
139 	return size;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Like ieee80211_hdrsize, but handles any type of frame.
144  */
145 static __inline int
146 ieee80211_anyhdrsize(const void *data)
147 {
148 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh = (const struct ieee80211_frame *)data;
149 
150 	if ((wh->i_fc[0]&IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) {
151 		switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
152 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS:
153 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK:
154 			return sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack);
155 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
156 			return sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_bar);
157 		}
158 		return sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min);
159 	} else
160 		return ieee80211_hdrsize(data);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Template for an in-kernel authenticator.  Authenticators
165  * register with the protocol code and are typically loaded
166  * as separate modules as needed.  One special authenticator
167  * is xauth; it intercepts requests so that protocols like
168  * WPA can be handled in user space.
169  */
170 struct ieee80211_authenticator {
171 	const char *ia_name;		/* printable name */
172 	int	(*ia_attach)(struct ieee80211vap *);
173 	void	(*ia_detach)(struct ieee80211vap *);
174 	void	(*ia_node_join)(struct ieee80211_node *);
175 	void	(*ia_node_leave)(struct ieee80211_node *);
176 };
177 void	ieee80211_authenticator_register(int type,
178 		const struct ieee80211_authenticator *);
179 void	ieee80211_authenticator_unregister(int type);
180 const struct ieee80211_authenticator *ieee80211_authenticator_get(int auth);
181 
182 struct ieee80211req;
183 /*
184  * Template for an MAC ACL policy module.  Such modules
185  * register with the protocol code and are passed the sender's
186  * address of each received auth frame for validation.
187  */
188 struct ieee80211_aclator {
189 	const char *iac_name;		/* printable name */
190 	int	(*iac_attach)(struct ieee80211vap *);
191 	void	(*iac_detach)(struct ieee80211vap *);
192 	int	(*iac_check)(struct ieee80211vap *,
193 			const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
194 	int	(*iac_add)(struct ieee80211vap *,
195 			const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
196 	int	(*iac_remove)(struct ieee80211vap *,
197 			const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
198 	int	(*iac_flush)(struct ieee80211vap *);
199 	int	(*iac_setpolicy)(struct ieee80211vap *, int);
200 	int	(*iac_getpolicy)(struct ieee80211vap *);
201 	int	(*iac_setioctl)(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211req *);
202 	int	(*iac_getioctl)(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211req *);
203 };
204 void	ieee80211_aclator_register(const struct ieee80211_aclator *);
205 void	ieee80211_aclator_unregister(const struct ieee80211_aclator *);
206 const struct ieee80211_aclator *ieee80211_aclator_get(const char *name);
207 
208 /* flags for ieee80211_fix_rate() */
209 #define	IEEE80211_F_DOSORT	0x00000001	/* sort rate list */
210 #define	IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE	0x00000002	/* use fixed legacy rate */
211 #define	IEEE80211_F_DONEGO	0x00000004	/* calc negotiated rate */
212 #define	IEEE80211_F_DODEL	0x00000008	/* delete ignore rate */
213 #define	IEEE80211_F_DOBRS	0x00000010	/* check basic rate set */
214 #define	IEEE80211_F_JOIN	0x00000020	/* sta joining our bss */
215 #define	IEEE80211_F_DOFMCS	0x00000040	/* use fixed HT rate */
216 int	ieee80211_fix_rate(struct ieee80211_node *,
217 		struct ieee80211_rateset *, int);
218 
219 /*
220  * WME/WMM support.
221  */
222 struct wmeParams {
223 	uint8_t		wmep_acm;
224 	uint8_t		wmep_aifsn;
225 	uint8_t		wmep_logcwmin;		/* log2(cwmin) */
226 	uint8_t		wmep_logcwmax;		/* log2(cwmax) */
227 	uint8_t		wmep_txopLimit;
228 	uint8_t		wmep_noackPolicy;	/* 0 (ack), 1 (no ack) */
229 };
230 #define	IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(_txop)	((_txop)<<5)
231 #define	IEEE80211_US_TO_TXOP(_us)	((_us)>>5)
232 
233 struct chanAccParams {
234 	uint8_t		cap_info;		/* version of the current set */
235 	struct wmeParams cap_wmeParams[WME_NUM_AC];
236 };
237 
238 struct ieee80211_wme_state {
239 	u_int	wme_flags;
240 #define	WME_F_AGGRMODE	0x00000001	/* STATUS: WME agressive mode */
241 	u_int	wme_hipri_traffic;	/* VI/VO frames in beacon interval */
242 	u_int	wme_hipri_switch_thresh;/* agressive mode switch thresh */
243 	u_int	wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis;/* agressive mode switch hysteresis */
244 
245 	struct wmeParams wme_params[4];		/* from assoc resp for each AC*/
246 	struct chanAccParams wme_wmeChanParams;	/* WME params applied to self */
247 	struct chanAccParams wme_wmeBssChanParams;/* WME params bcast to stations */
248 	struct chanAccParams wme_chanParams;	/* params applied to self */
249 	struct chanAccParams wme_bssChanParams;	/* params bcast to stations */
250 
251 	int	(*wme_update)(struct ieee80211com *);
252 };
253 
254 void	ieee80211_wme_initparams(struct ieee80211vap *);
255 void	ieee80211_wme_updateparams(struct ieee80211vap *);
256 void	ieee80211_wme_updateparams_locked(struct ieee80211vap *);
257 
258 /*
259  * Return the WME TID from a QoS frame.  If no TID
260  * is present return the index for the "non-QoS" entry.
261  */
262 static __inline uint8_t
263 ieee80211_gettid(const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
264 {
265 	uint8_t tid;
266 
267 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
268 		if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
269 			tid = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->
270 				i_qos[0];
271 		else
272 			tid = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
273 		tid &= IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
274 	} else
275 		tid = IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID;
276 	return tid;
277 }
278 
279 void	ieee80211_waitfor_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
280 void	ieee80211_start_locked(struct ieee80211vap *);
281 void	ieee80211_init(void *);
282 void	ieee80211_start_all(struct ieee80211com *);
283 void	ieee80211_stop_locked(struct ieee80211vap *);
284 void	ieee80211_stop(struct ieee80211vap *);
285 void	ieee80211_stop_all(struct ieee80211com *);
286 void	ieee80211_suspend_all(struct ieee80211com *);
287 void	ieee80211_resume_all(struct ieee80211com *);
288 void	ieee80211_dturbo_switch(struct ieee80211vap *, int newflags);
289 void	ieee80211_swbmiss(void *arg);
290 void	ieee80211_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211com *);
291 int	ieee80211_new_state(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
292 void	ieee80211_print_essid(const uint8_t *, int);
293 void	ieee80211_dump_pkt(struct ieee80211com *,
294 		const uint8_t *, int, int, int);
295 
296 extern 	const char *ieee80211_opmode_name[];
297 extern	const char *ieee80211_state_name[IEEE80211_S_MAX];
298 extern	const char *ieee80211_wme_acnames[];
299 
300 /*
301  * Beacon frames constructed by ieee80211_beacon_alloc
302  * have the following structure filled in so drivers
303  * can update the frame later w/ minimal overhead.
304  */
305 struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets {
306 	uint8_t		bo_flags[4];	/* update/state flags */
307 	uint16_t	*bo_caps;	/* capabilities */
308 	uint8_t		*bo_cfp;	/* start of CFParms element */
309 	uint8_t		*bo_tim;	/* start of atim/dtim */
310 	uint8_t		*bo_wme;	/* start of WME parameters */
311 	uint8_t		*bo_tdma;	/* start of TDMA parameters */
312 	uint8_t		*bo_tim_trailer;/* start of fixed-size trailer */
313 	uint16_t	bo_tim_len;	/* atim/dtim length in bytes */
314 	uint16_t	bo_tim_trailer_len;/* tim trailer length in bytes */
315 	uint8_t		*bo_erp;	/* start of ERP element */
316 	uint8_t		*bo_htinfo;	/* start of HT info element */
317 	uint8_t		*bo_ath;	/* start of ATH parameters */
318 	uint8_t		*bo_appie;	/* start of AppIE element */
319 	uint16_t	bo_appie_len;	/* AppIE length in bytes */
320 	uint16_t	bo_csa_trailer_len;
321 	uint8_t		*bo_csa;	/* start of CSA element */
322 	uint8_t		*bo_meshconf;	/* start of MESHCONF element */
323 	uint8_t		*bo_spare[3];
324 };
325 struct mbuf *ieee80211_beacon_alloc(struct ieee80211_node *,
326 		struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *);
327 
328 /*
329  * Beacon frame updates are signaled through calls to iv_update_beacon
330  * with one of the IEEE80211_BEACON_* tokens defined below.  For devices
331  * that construct beacon frames on the host this can trigger a rebuild
332  * or defer the processing.  For devices that offload beacon frame
333  * handling this callback can be used to signal a rebuild.  The bo_flags
334  * array in the ieee80211_beacon_offsets structure is intended to record
335  * deferred processing requirements; ieee80211_beacon_update uses the
336  * state to optimize work.  Since this structure is owned by the driver
337  * and not visible to the 802.11 layer drivers must supply an iv_update_beacon
338  * callback that marks the flag bits and schedules (as necessary) an update.
339  */
340 enum {
341 	IEEE80211_BEACON_CAPS	= 0,	/* capabilities */
342 	IEEE80211_BEACON_TIM	= 1,	/* DTIM/ATIM */
343 	IEEE80211_BEACON_WME	= 2,
344 	IEEE80211_BEACON_ERP	= 3,	/* Extended Rate Phy */
345 	IEEE80211_BEACON_HTINFO	= 4,	/* HT Information */
346 	IEEE80211_BEACON_APPIE	= 5,	/* Application IE's */
347 	IEEE80211_BEACON_CFP	= 6,	/* CFParms */
348 	IEEE80211_BEACON_CSA	= 7,	/* Channel Switch Announcement */
349 	IEEE80211_BEACON_TDMA	= 9,	/* TDMA Info */
350 	IEEE80211_BEACON_ATH	= 10,	/* ATH parameters */
351 	IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF = 11,	/* Mesh Configuration */
352 };
353 int	ieee80211_beacon_update(struct ieee80211_node *,
354 		struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *, struct mbuf *, int mcast);
355 
356 void	ieee80211_csa_startswitch(struct ieee80211com *,
357 		struct ieee80211_channel *, int mode, int count);
358 void	ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(struct ieee80211com *);
359 void	ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(struct ieee80211com *);
360 void	ieee80211_cac_completeswitch(struct ieee80211vap *);
361 
362 /*
363  * Notification methods called from the 802.11 state machine.
364  * Note that while these are defined here, their implementation
365  * is OS-specific.
366  */
367 void	ieee80211_notify_node_join(struct ieee80211_node *, int newassoc);
368 void	ieee80211_notify_node_leave(struct ieee80211_node *);
369 void	ieee80211_notify_scan_done(struct ieee80211vap *);
370 void	ieee80211_notify_wds_discover(struct ieee80211_node *);
371 void	ieee80211_notify_csa(struct ieee80211com *,
372 		const struct ieee80211_channel *, int mode, int count);
373 void	ieee80211_notify_radar(struct ieee80211com *,
374 		const struct ieee80211_channel *);
375 enum ieee80211_notify_cac_event {
376 	IEEE80211_NOTIFY_CAC_START  = 0, /* CAC timer started */
377 	IEEE80211_NOTIFY_CAC_STOP   = 1, /* CAC intentionally stopped */
378 	IEEE80211_NOTIFY_CAC_RADAR  = 2, /* CAC stopped due to radar detectio */
379 	IEEE80211_NOTIFY_CAC_EXPIRE = 3, /* CAC expired w/o radar */
380 };
381 void	ieee80211_notify_cac(struct ieee80211com *,
382 		const struct ieee80211_channel *,
383 		enum ieee80211_notify_cac_event);
384 void	ieee80211_notify_node_deauth(struct ieee80211_node *);
385 void	ieee80211_notify_node_auth(struct ieee80211_node *);
386 void	ieee80211_notify_country(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t [],
387 		const uint8_t cc[2]);
388 void	ieee80211_notify_radio(struct ieee80211com *, int);
389 #endif /* _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_PROTO_H_ */
390