xref: /haiku/src/libs/compat/freebsd_wlan/net80211/ieee80211_phy.h (revision 4a32f48e70297d9a634646f01e08c2f451ecd6bd)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/net80211/ieee80211_phy.h 326272 2017-11-27 15:23:17Z pfg $
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_PHY_H_
31 #define _NET80211_IEEE80211_PHY_H_
32 
33 #ifdef _KERNEL
34 /*
35  * IEEE 802.11 PHY-related definitions.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Contention window (slots).
40  */
41 #define IEEE80211_CW_MAX	1023	/* aCWmax */
42 #define IEEE80211_CW_MIN_0	31	/* DS/CCK aCWmin, ERP aCWmin(0) */
43 #define IEEE80211_CW_MIN_1	15	/* OFDM aCWmin, ERP aCWmin(1) */
44 
45 /*
46  * SIFS (microseconds).
47  */
48 #define IEEE80211_DUR_SIFS	10	/* DS/CCK/ERP SIFS */
49 #define IEEE80211_DUR_OFDM_SIFS	16	/* OFDM SIFS */
50 
51 /*
52  * Slot time (microseconds).
53  */
54 #define IEEE80211_DUR_SLOT	20	/* DS/CCK slottime, ERP long slottime */
55 #define IEEE80211_DUR_SHSLOT	9	/* ERP short slottime */
56 #define IEEE80211_DUR_OFDM_SLOT	9	/* OFDM slottime */
57 
58 /*
59  * For drivers that don't implement per-VAP slot time
60  * (ie, they rely on net80211 figuring out the union
61  * between VAPs to program a single radio) - return
62  * the current radio configured slot time.
63  */
64 #define IEEE80211_GET_SLOTTIME(ic) \
65 	((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? \
66 	    IEEE80211_DUR_SHSLOT : IEEE80211_DUR_SLOT)
67 
68 /*
69  * For drivers that implement per-VAP slot time; look
70  * at the per-VAP flags to determine whether this VAP
71  * is in short or long slot time.
72  */
73 #define IEEE80211_VAP_GET_SLOTTIME(vap) \
74 	((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? \
75 	    IEEE80211_DUR_SHSLOT : IEEE80211_DUR_SLOT)
76 
77 /*
78  * DIFS (microseconds).
79  */
80 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DIFS(sifs, slot)	((sifs) + 2 * (slot))
81 
82 struct ieee80211_channel;
83 
84 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_TABLE_SIZE	128
85 
86 struct ieee80211_rate_table {
87 	int		rateCount;		/* NB: for proper padding */
88 	uint8_t		rateCodeToIndex[256];	/* back mapping */
89 	struct {
90 		uint8_t		phy;		/* CCK/OFDM/TURBO */
91 		uint32_t	rateKbps;	/* transfer rate in kbs */
92 		uint8_t		shortPreamble;	/* mask for enabling short
93 						 * preamble in CCK rate code */
94 		uint8_t		dot11Rate;	/* value for supported rates
95 						 * info element of MLME */
96 		uint8_t		ctlRateIndex;	/* index of next lower basic
97 						 * rate; used for dur. calcs */
98 		uint16_t	lpAckDuration;	/* long preamble ACK dur. */
99 		uint16_t	spAckDuration;	/* short preamble ACK dur. */
100 	} info[IEEE80211_RATE_TABLE_SIZE];
101 };
102 
103 const struct ieee80211_rate_table *ieee80211_get_ratetable(
104 			struct ieee80211_channel *);
105 
106 static __inline__ uint8_t
107 ieee80211_ack_rate(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt, uint8_t rate)
108 {
109 	uint8_t cix;
110 	/*
111 	 * XXX Assert this is for a legacy rate; not for an MCS rate.
112 	 * If the caller wishes to use it for a basic rate, they should
113 	 * clear the high bit first.
114 	 */
115 	KASSERT(! (rate & 0x80), ("rate %d is basic/mcs?", rate));
116 
117 	cix = rt->info[rt->rateCodeToIndex[rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL]].ctlRateIndex;
118 	KASSERT(cix != (uint8_t)-1, ("rate %d has no info", rate));
119 	return rt->info[cix].dot11Rate;
120 }
121 
122 static __inline__ uint8_t
123 ieee80211_ctl_rate(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt, uint8_t rate)
124 {
125 	uint8_t cix;
126 	/*
127 	 * XXX Assert this is for a legacy rate; not for an MCS rate.
128 	 * If the caller wishes to use it for a basic rate, they should
129 	 * clear the high bit first.
130 	 */
131 	KASSERT(! (rate & 0x80), ("rate %d is basic/mcs?", rate));
132 
133 	cix = rt->info[rt->rateCodeToIndex[rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL]].ctlRateIndex;
134 	KASSERT(cix != (uint8_t)-1, ("rate %d has no info", rate));
135 	return rt->info[cix].dot11Rate;
136 }
137 
138 static __inline__ enum ieee80211_phytype
139 ieee80211_rate2phytype(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt, uint8_t rate)
140 {
141 	uint8_t rix;
142 	/*
143 	 * XXX Assert this is for a legacy rate; not for an MCS rate.
144 	 * If the caller wishes to use it for a basic rate, they should
145 	 * clear the high bit first.
146 	 */
147 	KASSERT(! (rate & 0x80), ("rate %d is basic/mcs?", rate));
148 
149 	rix = rt->rateCodeToIndex[rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL];
150 	KASSERT(rix != (uint8_t)-1, ("rate %d has no info", rate));
151 	return (enum ieee80211_phytype)rt->info[rix].phy;
152 }
153 
154 static __inline__ int
155 ieee80211_isratevalid(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt, uint8_t rate)
156 {
157 	/*
158 	 * XXX Assert this is for a legacy rate; not for an MCS rate.
159 	 * If the caller wishes to use it for a basic rate, they should
160 	 * clear the high bit first.
161 	 */
162 	KASSERT(! (rate & 0x80), ("rate %d is basic/mcs?", rate));
163 
164 	return rt->rateCodeToIndex[rate] != (uint8_t)-1;
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Calculate ACK field for
169  * o  non-fragment data frames
170  * o  management frames
171  * sent using rate, phy and short preamble setting.
172  */
173 static __inline__ uint16_t
174 ieee80211_ack_duration(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt,
175     uint8_t rate, int isShortPreamble)
176 {
177 	uint8_t rix = rt->rateCodeToIndex[rate];
178 
179 	KASSERT(rix != (uint8_t)-1, ("rate %d has no info", rate));
180 	if (isShortPreamble) {
181 		KASSERT(rt->info[rix].spAckDuration != 0,
182 			("shpreamble ack dur is not computed!\n"));
183 		return rt->info[rix].spAckDuration;
184 	} else {
185 		KASSERT(rt->info[rix].lpAckDuration != 0,
186 			("lgpreamble ack dur is not computed!\n"));
187 		return rt->info[rix].lpAckDuration;
188 	}
189 }
190 
191 static __inline__ uint8_t
192 ieee80211_legacy_rate_lookup(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt,
193     uint8_t rate)
194 {
195 
196 	return (rt->rateCodeToIndex[rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL]);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Compute the time to transmit a frame of length frameLen bytes
201  * using the specified 802.11 rate code, phy, and short preamble
202  * setting.
203  *
204  * NB: SIFS is included.
205  */
206 uint16_t	ieee80211_compute_duration(const struct ieee80211_rate_table *,
207 			uint32_t frameLen, uint16_t rate, int isShortPreamble);
208 /*
209  * Convert PLCP signal/rate field to 802.11 rate code (.5Mbits/s)
210  */
211 uint8_t		ieee80211_plcp2rate(uint8_t, enum ieee80211_phytype);
212 /*
213  * Convert 802.11 rate code to PLCP signal.
214  */
215 uint8_t		ieee80211_rate2plcp(int, enum ieee80211_phytype);
216 
217 /*
218  * 802.11n rate manipulation.
219  */
220 
221 #define	IEEE80211_HT_RC_2_MCS(_rc)	((_rc) & 0x1f)
222 #define	IEEE80211_HT_RC_2_STREAMS(_rc)	((((_rc) & 0x78) >> 3) + 1)
223 #define	IEEE80211_IS_HT_RATE(_rc)		( (_rc) & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS)
224 
225 uint32_t	ieee80211_compute_duration_ht(uint32_t frameLen,
226 			uint16_t rate, int streams, int isht40,
227 			int isShortGI);
228 
229 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
230 #endif	/* !_NET80211_IEEE80211_PHY_H_ */
231