xref: /haiku/src/libs/compat/freebsd_wlan/net80211/ieee80211_crypto.h (revision 5e96d7d537fbec23bad4ae9b4c8e7b02e769f0c6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 #ifndef _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_CRYPTO_H_
29 #define _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_CRYPTO_H_
30 
31 /*
32  * 802.11 protocol crypto-related definitions.
33  */
34 #define	IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE	16
35 #define	IEEE80211_MICBUF_SIZE	(8+8)	/* space for both tx+rx keys */
36 
37 /*
38  * Old WEP-style key.  Deprecated.
39  */
40 struct ieee80211_wepkey {
41 	u_int		wk_len;		/* key length in bytes */
42 	uint8_t		wk_key[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
43 };
44 
45 struct ieee80211_rsnparms {
46 	uint8_t		rsn_mcastcipher;	/* mcast/group cipher */
47 	uint8_t		rsn_mcastkeylen;	/* mcast key length */
48 	uint8_t		rsn_ucastcipher;	/* selected unicast cipher */
49 	uint8_t		rsn_ucastkeylen;	/* unicast key length */
50 	uint8_t		rsn_keymgmt;		/* selected key mgmt algo */
51 	uint16_t	rsn_caps;		/* capabilities */
52 };
53 
54 struct ieee80211_cipher;
55 
56 /*
57  * Crypto key state.  There is sufficient room for all supported
58  * ciphers (see below).  The underlying ciphers are handled
59  * separately through loadable cipher modules that register with
60  * the generic crypto support.  A key has a reference to an instance
61  * of the cipher; any per-key state is hung off wk_private by the
62  * cipher when it is attached.  Ciphers are automatically called
63  * to detach and cleanup any such state when the key is deleted.
64  *
65  * The generic crypto support handles encap/decap of cipher-related
66  * frame contents for both hardware- and software-based implementations.
67  * A key requiring software crypto support is automatically flagged and
68  * the cipher is expected to honor this and do the necessary work.
69  * Ciphers such as TKIP may also support mixed hardware/software
70  * encrypt/decrypt and MIC processing.
71  */
72 typedef uint16_t ieee80211_keyix;	/* h/w key index */
73 
74 struct ieee80211_key {
75 	uint8_t		wk_keylen;	/* key length in bytes */
76 	uint8_t		wk_pad;
77 	uint16_t	wk_flags;
78 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT	0x0001	/* key used for xmit */
79 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_RECV	0x0002	/* key used for recv */
80 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP	0x0004	/* key used for WPA group operation */
81 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY	0x0008	/* ignore replay failures */
82 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT	0x0010	/* host-based encrypt */
83 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWDECRYPT	0x0020	/* host-based decrypt */
84 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWENMIC	0x0040	/* host-based enmic */
85 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWDEMIC	0x0080	/* host-based demic */
86 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_DEVKEY	0x0100	/* device key request completed */
87 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER0	0x1000	/* cipher-specific action 0 */
88 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER1	0x2000	/* cipher-specific action 1 */
89 	ieee80211_keyix	wk_keyix;	/* h/w key index */
90 	ieee80211_keyix	wk_rxkeyix;	/* optional h/w rx key index */
91 	uint8_t		wk_key[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE+IEEE80211_MICBUF_SIZE];
92 #define	wk_txmic	wk_key+IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE+0	/* XXX can't () right */
93 #define	wk_rxmic	wk_key+IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE+8	/* XXX can't () right */
94 					/* key receive sequence counter */
95 	uint64_t	wk_keyrsc[IEEE80211_TID_SIZE];
96 	uint64_t	wk_keytsc;	/* key transmit sequence counter */
97 	const struct ieee80211_cipher *wk_cipher;
98 	void		*wk_private;	/* private cipher state */
99 	uint8_t		wk_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
100 };
101 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_COMMON 		/* common flags passed in by apps */\
102 	(IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV | IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP | \
103 	 IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY)
104 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_DEVICE		/* flags owned by device driver */\
105 	(IEEE80211_KEY_DEVKEY|IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER0|IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER1)
106 
107 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT \
108 	(IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT | IEEE80211_KEY_SWDECRYPT)
109 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC	(IEEE80211_KEY_SWENMIC | IEEE80211_KEY_SWDEMIC)
110 
111 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_BITS \
112 	"\20\1XMIT\2RECV\3GROUP\4SWENCRYPT\5SWDECRYPT\6SWENMIC\7SWDEMIC" \
113 	"\10DEVKEY\11CIPHER0\12CIPHER1"
114 
115 #define	IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE	((ieee80211_keyix) -1)
116 
117 /*
118  * NB: these values are ordered carefully; there are lots of
119  * of implications in any reordering.  Beware that 4 is used
120  * only to indicate h/w TKIP MIC support in driver capabilities;
121  * there is no separate cipher support (it's rolled into the
122  * TKIP cipher support).
123  */
124 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP		0
125 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP		1
126 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB	2
127 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM	3
128 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIPMIC	4	/* TKIP MIC capability */
129 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP		5
130 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE		6	/* pseudo value */
131 
132 #define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_MAX		(IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE+1)
133 
134 /* capability bits in ic_cryptocaps/iv_cryptocaps */
135 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP		(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
136 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP		(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
137 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_OCB	(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB)
138 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM	(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM)
139 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIPMIC	(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIPMIC)
140 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_CKIP		(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP)
141 
142 #define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_BITS \
143 	"\20\1WEP\2TKIP\3AES\4AES_CCM\5TKIPMIC\6CKIP"
144 
145 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(_KERNEL)
146 
147 struct ieee80211com;
148 struct ieee80211vap;
149 struct ieee80211_node;
150 struct mbuf;
151 
152 void	ieee80211_crypto_attach(struct ieee80211com *);
153 void	ieee80211_crypto_detach(struct ieee80211com *);
154 void	ieee80211_crypto_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
155 void	ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *);
156 int	ieee80211_crypto_newkey(struct ieee80211vap *,
157 		int cipher, int flags, struct ieee80211_key *);
158 int	ieee80211_crypto_delkey(struct ieee80211vap *,
159 		struct ieee80211_key *);
160 int	ieee80211_crypto_setkey(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *);
161 void	ieee80211_crypto_delglobalkeys(struct ieee80211vap *);
162 void	ieee80211_crypto_reload_keys(struct ieee80211com *);
163 
164 #if defined (__HAIKU__)
165 void ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_load(void);
166 void ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_unload(void);
167 void ieee80211_crypto_tkip_load(void);
168 void ieee80211_crypto_tkip_unload(void);
169 void ieee80211_crypto_wep_load(void);
170 void ieee80211_crypto_wep_unload(void);
171 #endif
172 
173 /*
174  * Template for a supported cipher.  Ciphers register with the
175  * crypto code and are typically loaded as separate modules
176  * (the null cipher is always present).
177  * XXX may need refcnts
178  */
179 struct ieee80211_cipher {
180 	const char *ic_name;		/* printable name */
181 	u_int	ic_cipher;		/* IEEE80211_CIPHER_* */
182 	u_int	ic_header;		/* size of privacy header (bytes) */
183 	u_int	ic_trailer;		/* size of privacy trailer (bytes) */
184 	u_int	ic_miclen;		/* size of mic trailer (bytes) */
185 	void*	(*ic_attach)(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *);
186 	void	(*ic_detach)(struct ieee80211_key *);
187 	int	(*ic_setkey)(struct ieee80211_key *);
188 	int	(*ic_encap)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *,
189 			uint8_t keyid);
190 	int	(*ic_decap)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
191 	int	(*ic_enmic)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
192 	int	(*ic_demic)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
193 };
194 extern	const struct ieee80211_cipher ieee80211_cipher_none;
195 
196 #define	IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(k) \
197 	((k)->wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none)
198 
199 void	ieee80211_crypto_register(const struct ieee80211_cipher *);
200 void	ieee80211_crypto_unregister(const struct ieee80211_cipher *);
201 int	ieee80211_crypto_available(u_int cipher);
202 
203 struct ieee80211_key *ieee80211_crypto_encap(struct ieee80211_node *,
204 		struct mbuf *);
205 struct ieee80211_key *ieee80211_crypto_decap(struct ieee80211_node *,
206 		struct mbuf *, int);
207 
208 /*
209  * Check and remove any MIC.
210  */
211 static __inline int
212 ieee80211_crypto_demic(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
213 	struct mbuf *m, int force)
214 {
215 	const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip = k->wk_cipher;
216 	return (cip->ic_miclen > 0 ? cip->ic_demic(k, m, force) : 1);
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Add any MIC.
221  */
222 static __inline int
223 ieee80211_crypto_enmic(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
224 	struct ieee80211_key *k, struct mbuf *m, int force)
225 {
226 	const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip = k->wk_cipher;
227 	return (cip->ic_miclen > 0 ? cip->ic_enmic(k, m, force) : 1);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Reset key state to an unused state.  The crypto
232  * key allocation mechanism insures other state (e.g.
233  * key data) is properly setup before a key is used.
234  */
235 static __inline void
236 ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
237 	struct ieee80211_key *k, ieee80211_keyix ix)
238 {
239 	k->wk_cipher = &ieee80211_cipher_none;
240 	k->wk_private = k->wk_cipher->ic_attach(vap, k);
241 	k->wk_keyix = k->wk_rxkeyix = ix;
242 	k->wk_flags = IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Crypt-related notification methods.
247  */
248 void	ieee80211_notify_replay_failure(struct ieee80211vap *,
249 		const struct ieee80211_frame *, const struct ieee80211_key *,
250 		uint64_t rsc, int tid);
251 void	ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(struct ieee80211vap *,
252 		const struct ieee80211_frame *, u_int keyix);
253 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(_KERNEL) */
254 #endif /* _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_CRYPTO_H_ */
255