xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/mail_daemon/inbound_protocols/pop3/md5c.c (revision 1deede7388b04dbeec5af85cae7164735ea9e70d)
1 /* MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
2  */
3 
4 /* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
5 rights reserved.
6 
7 License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
8 is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
9 Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
10 or this function.
11 
12 License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
13 that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
14 Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
15 mentioning or referencing the derived work.
16 
17 RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
18 the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
19 software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
20 without express or implied warranty of any kind.
21 
22 These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
23 documentation and/or software.
24  */
25 
26 //#include "config.h"
27 #include "md5global.h"
28 #include "md5.h"
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 /* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
34  */
35 #define S11 7
36 #define S12 12
37 #define S13 17
38 #define S14 22
39 #define S21 5
40 #define S22 9
41 #define S23 14
42 #define S24 20
43 #define S31 4
44 #define S32 11
45 #define S33 16
46 #define S34 23
47 #define S41 6
48 #define S42 10
49 #define S43 15
50 #define S44 21
51 
52 static void MD5Transform PROTO_LIST ((UINT4 [4], unsigned char [64]));
53 static void Encode PROTO_LIST
54   ((unsigned char *, UINT4 *, unsigned int));
55 static void Decode PROTO_LIST
56   ((UINT4 *, unsigned char *, unsigned int));
57 static void MD5_memcpy PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int));
58 static void MD5_memset PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, int, unsigned int));
59 
60 static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
61   0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
62   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
63   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
64 };
65 
66 /* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
67  */
68 #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
69 #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
70 #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
71 #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
72 
73 /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
74  */
75 #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
76 
77 /* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
78 Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
79  */
80 #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
81  (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
82  (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
83  (a) += (b); \
84   }
85 #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
86  (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
87  (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
88  (a) += (b); \
89   }
90 #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
91  (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
92  (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
93  (a) += (b); \
94   }
95 #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
96  (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
97  (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
98  (a) += (b); \
99   }
100 
101 /* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
102  */
103 void MD5Init (MD5_CTX *context)
104                                         /* context */
105 {
106   context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
107   /* Load magic initialization constants.
108 */
109   context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
110   context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
111   context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
112   context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
113 }
114 
115 /* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
116   operation, processing another message block, and updating the
117   context.
118  */
119 void MD5Update (MD5_CTX *context, unsigned char *input, unsigned int inputLen)
120                                         /* context */
121                                 /* input block */
122                      /* length of input block */
123 {
124   unsigned int i, index, partLen;
125 
126   /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
127   index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
128 
129   /* Update number of bits */
130   if ((context->count[0] += ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
131    < ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
132  context->count[1]++;
133   context->count[1] += ((UINT4)inputLen >> 29);
134 
135   partLen = 64 - index;
136 
137   /* Transform as many times as possible.
138 */
139   if (inputLen >= partLen) {
140  MD5_memcpy
141    ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);
142  MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
143 
144  for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
145    MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
146 
147  index = 0;
148   }
149   else
150  i = 0;
151 
152   /* Buffer remaining input */
153   MD5_memcpy
154  ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i],
155   inputLen-i);
156 }
157 
158 /* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
159   the message digest and zeroizing the context.
160  */
161 void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *context)
162                          /* message digest */
163                                        /* context */
164 {
165   unsigned char bits[8];
166   unsigned int index, padLen;
167 
168   /* Save number of bits */
169   Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
170 
171   /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
172 */
173   index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
174   padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
175   MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
176 
177   /* Append length (before padding) */
178   MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
179   /* Store state in digest */
180   Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
181 
182   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
183 */
184   MD5_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
185 }
186 
187 /* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
188  */
189 static void MD5Transform (UINT4 state[4], unsigned char block[64])
190 {
191   UINT4 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
192 
193   Decode (x, block, 64);
194 
195   /* Round 1 */
196   FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
197   FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
198   FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
199   FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
200   FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
201   FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
202   FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
203   FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
204   FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
205   FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
206   FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
207   FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
208   FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
209   FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
210   FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
211   FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
212 
213  /* Round 2 */
214   GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
215   GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
216   GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
217   GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
218   GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
219   GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22,  0x2441453); /* 22 */
220   GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
221   GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
222   GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
223   GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
224   GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
225   GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
226   GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
227   GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
228   GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
229   GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
230 
231   /* Round 3 */
232   HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
233   HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
234   HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
235   HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
236   HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
237   HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
238   HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
239   HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
240   HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
241   HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
242   HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
243   HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */
244   HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
245   HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
246   HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
247   HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
248 
249   /* Round 4 */
250   II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
251   II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
252   II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
253   II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
254   II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
255   II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
256   II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
257   II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
258   II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
259   II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
260   II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
261   II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
262   II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
263   II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
264   II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
265   II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
266 
267   state[0] += a;
268   state[1] += b;
269   state[2] += c;
270   state[3] += d;
271 
272   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
273 */
274   MD5_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
275 }
276 
277 /* Encodes input (UINT4) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
278   a multiple of 4.
279  */
280 static void Encode (unsigned char *output, UINT4 *input, unsigned int len)
281 {
282   unsigned int i, j;
283 
284   for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
285  output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
286  output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
287  output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
288  output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
289   }
290 }
291 
292 /* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (UINT4). Assumes len is
293   a multiple of 4.
294  */
295 static void Decode (UINT4 *output, unsigned char *input, unsigned int len)
296 {
297   unsigned int i, j;
298 
299   for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
300  output[i] = ((UINT4)input[j]) | (((UINT4)input[j+1]) << 8) |
301    (((UINT4)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)input[j+3]) << 24);
302 }
303 
304 /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
305  */
306 
307 static void MD5_memcpy (POINTER output, POINTER input, unsigned int len)
308 {
309   unsigned int i;
310 
311   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
312  output[i] = input[i];
313 }
314 
315 /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
316  */
317 static void MD5_memset (POINTER output, int value, unsigned int len)
318 {
319   unsigned int i;
320 
321   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
322  ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326 ** Function: md5_hmac
327 ** taken from the file rfc2104.txt
328 ** written by Martin Schaaf <mascha@ma-scha.de>
329 */
330 void
331 MD5Hmac(unsigned char *digest,
332 	 const unsigned char* text, int text_len,
333 	 const unsigned char* key, int key_len)
334 {
335 	MD5_CTX context;
336 	unsigned char k_ipad[64];    /* inner padding -
337 				      * key XORd with ipad
338 				      */
339 	unsigned char k_opad[64];    /* outer padding -
340 				      * key XORd with opad
341 				      */
342 	/* unsigned char tk[16]; */
343 	int i;
344 
345 	/* start out by storing key in pads */
346 	memset(k_ipad, 0, sizeof k_ipad);
347 	memset(k_opad, 0, sizeof k_opad);
348 	if (key_len > 64) {
349 		/* if key is longer than 64 bytes reset it to key=MD5(key) */
350 		MD5_CTX tctx;
351 
352 		MD5Init(&tctx);
353 		MD5Update(&tctx, (unsigned char*)key, key_len);
354 		MD5Final(k_ipad, &tctx);
355 		MD5Final(k_opad, &tctx);
356 	} else {
357 		memcpy(k_ipad, key, key_len);
358 		memcpy(k_opad, key, key_len);
359 	}
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * the HMAC_MD5 transform looks like:
363 	 *
364 	 * MD5(K XOR opad, MD5(K XOR ipad, text))
365 	 *
366 	 * where K is an n byte key
367 	 * ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times
368 	 * opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times
369 	 * and text is the data being protected
370 	 */
371 
372 
373 	/* XOR key with ipad and opad values */
374 	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
375 		k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;
376 		k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;
377 	}
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * perform inner MD5
381 	 */
382 	MD5Init(&context);		      /* init context for 1st
383 					       * pass */
384 	MD5Update(&context, k_ipad, 64);     /* start with inner pad */
385 	MD5Update(&context, (unsigned char*)text, text_len); /* then text of datagram */
386 	MD5Final(digest, &context);	      /* finish up 1st pass */
387 	/*
388 	 * perform outer MD5
389 	 */
390 	MD5Init(&context);		      /* init context for 2nd
391 					       * pass */
392 	MD5Update(&context, k_opad, 64);     /* start with outer pad */
393 	MD5Update(&context, digest, 16);     /* then results of 1st
394 					       * hash */
395 	MD5Final(digest, &context);	      /* finish up 2nd pass */
396 }
397 
398 
399 void
400 MD5HexHmac(char *hexdigest,
401 	     const unsigned char* text, int text_len,
402 	     const unsigned char* key, int key_len)
403 {
404 	unsigned char digest[16];
405 	int i;
406 
407 	MD5Hmac(digest, text, text_len, key, key_len);
408 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
409 		sprintf(hexdigest + 2 * i, "%02x", digest[i]);
410 }
411