xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/kernel/file_systems/ntfs/libntfs/volume.h (revision b6b0567fbd186f8ce8a0c90bdc7a7b5b4c649678)
1 /*
2  * volume.h - Exports for NTFS volume handling. Originated from the Linux-NTFS project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Anton Altaparmakov
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Richard Russon
6  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Yura Pakhuchiy
7  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Szabolcs Szakacsits
8  *
9  * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
11  * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
15  * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
16  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program (in the main directory of the NTFS-3G
21  * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _NTFS_VOLUME_H
26 #define _NTFS_VOLUME_H
27 
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 #include "config.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_MNTENT_H
42 #include <mntent.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * Under Cygwin, DJGPP and FreeBSD we do not have MS_RDONLY,
47  * so we define them ourselves.
48  */
49 #ifndef MS_RDONLY
50 #define MS_RDONLY 1
51 #endif
52 
53 #define MS_EXCLUSIVE 0x08000000
54 
55 #ifndef MS_RECOVER
56 #define MS_RECOVER   0x10000000
57 #endif
58 
59 #define MS_IGNORE_HIBERFILE   0x20000000
60 
61 /* Forward declaration */
62 typedef struct _ntfs_volume ntfs_volume;
63 
64 #include "types.h"
65 #include "support.h"
66 #include "device.h"
67 #include "inode.h"
68 #include "attrib.h"
69 
70 /**
71  * enum ntfs_mount_flags -
72  *
73  * Flags returned by the ntfs_check_if_mounted() function.
74  */
75 typedef enum {
76 	NTFS_MF_MOUNTED		= 1,	/* Device is mounted. */
77 	NTFS_MF_ISROOT		= 2,	/* Device is mounted as system root. */
78 	NTFS_MF_READONLY	= 4,	/* Device is mounted read-only. */
79 } ntfs_mount_flags;
80 
81 extern int ntfs_check_if_mounted(const char *file, unsigned long *mnt_flags);
82 
83 typedef enum {
84 	NTFS_VOLUME_OK			= 0,
85 	NTFS_VOLUME_SYNTAX_ERROR	= 11,
86 	NTFS_VOLUME_NOT_NTFS		= 12,
87 	NTFS_VOLUME_CORRUPT		= 13,
88 	NTFS_VOLUME_HIBERNATED		= 14,
89 	NTFS_VOLUME_UNCLEAN_UNMOUNT	= 15,
90 	NTFS_VOLUME_LOCKED		= 16,
91 	NTFS_VOLUME_RAID		= 17,
92 	NTFS_VOLUME_UNKNOWN_REASON	= 18,
93 	NTFS_VOLUME_NO_PRIVILEGE	= 19,
94 	NTFS_VOLUME_OUT_OF_MEMORY	= 20,
95 	NTFS_VOLUME_FUSE_ERROR		= 21,
96 	NTFS_VOLUME_INSECURE		= 22
97 } ntfs_volume_status;
98 
99 /**
100  * enum ntfs_volume_state_bits -
101  *
102  * Defined bits for the state field in the ntfs_volume structure.
103  */
104 typedef enum {
105 	NV_ReadOnly,		/* 1: Volume is read-only. */
106 	NV_CaseSensitive,	/* 1: Volume is mounted case-sensitive. */
107 	NV_LogFileEmpty,	/* 1: $logFile journal is empty. */
108 } ntfs_volume_state_bits;
109 
110 #define  test_nvol_flag(nv, flag)	 test_bit(NV_##flag, (nv)->state)
111 #define   set_nvol_flag(nv, flag)	  set_bit(NV_##flag, (nv)->state)
112 #define clear_nvol_flag(nv, flag)	clear_bit(NV_##flag, (nv)->state)
113 
114 #define NVolReadOnly(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, ReadOnly)
115 #define NVolSetReadOnly(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, ReadOnly)
116 #define NVolClearReadOnly(nv)		clear_nvol_flag(nv, ReadOnly)
117 
118 #define NVolCaseSensitive(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, CaseSensitive)
119 #define NVolSetCaseSensitive(nv)	  set_nvol_flag(nv, CaseSensitive)
120 #define NVolClearCaseSensitive(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, CaseSensitive)
121 
122 #define NVolLogFileEmpty(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, LogFileEmpty)
123 #define NVolSetLogFileEmpty(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, LogFileEmpty)
124 #define NVolClearLogFileEmpty(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, LogFileEmpty)
125 
126 /*
127  * NTFS version 1.1 and 1.2 are used by Windows NT4.
128  * NTFS version 2.x is used by Windows 2000 Beta
129  * NTFS version 3.0 is used by Windows 2000.
130  * NTFS version 3.1 is used by Windows XP, 2003 and Vista.
131  */
132 
133 #define NTFS_V1_1(major, minor) ((major) == 1 && (minor) == 1)
134 #define NTFS_V1_2(major, minor) ((major) == 1 && (minor) == 2)
135 #define NTFS_V2_X(major, minor) ((major) == 2)
136 #define NTFS_V3_0(major, minor) ((major) == 3 && (minor) == 0)
137 #define NTFS_V3_1(major, minor) ((major) == 3 && (minor) == 1)
138 
139 #define NTFS_BUF_SIZE 8192
140 
141 /**
142  * struct _ntfs_volume - structure describing an open volume in memory.
143  */
144 struct _ntfs_volume {
145 	union {
146 		struct ntfs_device *dev;	/* NTFS device associated with
147 						   the volume. */
148 		void *sb;	/* For kernel porting compatibility. */
149 	};
150 	char *vol_name;		/* Name of the volume. */
151 	unsigned long state;	/* NTFS specific flags describing this volume.
152 				   See ntfs_volume_state_bits above. */
153 
154 	ntfs_inode *vol_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_Volume. */
155 	u8 major_ver;		/* Ntfs major version of volume. */
156 	u8 minor_ver;		/* Ntfs minor version of volume. */
157 	u16 flags;		/* Bit array of VOLUME_* flags. */
158 
159 	u16 sector_size;	/* Byte size of a sector. */
160 	u8 sector_size_bits;	/* Log(2) of the byte size of a sector. */
161 	u32 cluster_size;	/* Byte size of a cluster. */
162 	u32 mft_record_size;	/* Byte size of a mft record. */
163 	u32 indx_record_size;	/* Byte size of a INDX record. */
164 	u8 cluster_size_bits;	/* Log(2) of the byte size of a cluster. */
165 	u8 mft_record_size_bits;/* Log(2) of the byte size of a mft record. */
166 	u8 indx_record_size_bits;/* Log(2) of the byte size of a INDX record. */
167 
168 	/* Variables used by the cluster and mft allocators. */
169 	u8 mft_zone_multiplier;	/* Initial mft zone multiplier. */
170 	s64 mft_data_pos;	/* Mft record number at which to allocate the
171 				   next mft record. */
172 	LCN mft_zone_start;	/* First cluster of the mft zone. */
173 	LCN mft_zone_end;	/* First cluster beyond the mft zone. */
174 	LCN mft_zone_pos;	/* Current position in the mft zone. */
175 	LCN data1_zone_pos;	/* Current position in the first data zone. */
176 	LCN data2_zone_pos;	/* Current position in the second data zone. */
177 
178 	s64 nr_clusters;	/* Volume size in clusters, hence also the
179 				   number of bits in lcn_bitmap. */
180 	ntfs_inode *lcnbmp_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_Bitmap. */
181 	ntfs_attr *lcnbmp_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the data attribute
182 				   of FILE_Bitmap. Each bit represents a
183 				   cluster on the volume, bit 0 representing
184 				   lcn 0 and so on. A set bit means that the
185 				   cluster and vice versa. */
186 
187 	LCN mft_lcn;		/* Logical cluster number of the data attribute
188 				   for FILE_MFT. */
189 	ntfs_inode *mft_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_MFT. */
190 	ntfs_attr *mft_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the data attribute
191 				   of FILE_MFT. */
192 	ntfs_attr *mftbmp_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the bitmap attribute
193 				   of FILE_MFT. Each bit represents an mft
194 				   record in the $DATA attribute, bit 0
195 				   representing mft record 0 and so on. A set
196 				   bit means that the mft record is in use and
197 				   vice versa. */
198 
199 	int mftmirr_size;	/* Size of the FILE_MFTMirr in mft records. */
200 	LCN mftmirr_lcn;	/* Logical cluster number of the data attribute
201 				   for FILE_MFTMirr. */
202 	ntfs_inode *mftmirr_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_MFTMirr. */
203 	ntfs_attr *mftmirr_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the data attribute
204 				   of FILE_MFTMirr. */
205 
206 	ntfschar *upcase;	/* Upper case equivalents of all 65536 2-byte
207 				   Unicode characters. Obtained from
208 				   FILE_UpCase. */
209 	u32 upcase_len;		/* Length in Unicode characters of the upcase
210 				   table. */
211 
212 	ATTR_DEF *attrdef;	/* Attribute definitions. Obtained from
213 				   FILE_AttrDef. */
214 	s32 attrdef_len;	/* Size of the attribute definition table in
215 				   bytes. */
216 
217 	s64 free_clusters; 	/* Track the number of free clusters which
218 				   greatly improves statfs() performance */
219 	s64 free_mft_records; 	/* Same for free mft records (see above) */
220 };
221 
222 extern const char *ntfs_home;
223 
224 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_volume_alloc(void);
225 
226 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_volume_startup(struct ntfs_device *dev,
227 		unsigned long flags);
228 
229 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_device_mount(struct ntfs_device *dev,
230 		unsigned long flags);
231 
232 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_mount(const char *name, unsigned long flags);
233 extern int ntfs_umount(ntfs_volume *vol, const BOOL force);
234 
235 extern int ntfs_version_is_supported(ntfs_volume *vol);
236 extern int ntfs_volume_check_hiberfile(ntfs_volume *vol, int verbose);
237 extern int ntfs_logfile_reset(ntfs_volume *vol);
238 
239 extern int ntfs_volume_write_flags(ntfs_volume *vol, const u16 flags);
240 
241 extern int ntfs_volume_error(int err);
242 extern void ntfs_mount_error(const char *vol, const char *mntpoint, int err);
243 
244 extern int ntfs_set_locale(void);
245 
246 #endif /* defined _NTFS_VOLUME_H */
247 
248