xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/kernel/file_systems/ntfs/libntfs/volume.h (revision a3e794ae459fec76826407f8ba8c94cd3535f128)
1 /*
2  * volume.h - Exports for NTFS volume handling. Originated from the Linux-NTFS project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Anton Altaparmakov
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Richard Russon
6  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Yura Pakhuchiy
7  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Szabolcs Szakacsits
8  * Copyright (c) 2010      Jean-Pierre Andre
9  *
10  * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
12  * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
16  * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
17  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program (in the main directory of the NTFS-3G
22  * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _NTFS_VOLUME_H
27 #define _NTFS_VOLUME_H
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef HAVE_MNTENT_H
43 #include <mntent.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 /* Forward declaration */
47 typedef struct _ntfs_volume ntfs_volume;
48 
49 #include "param.h"
50 #include "types.h"
51 #include "support.h"
52 #include "device.h"
53 #include "inode.h"
54 #include "attrib.h"
55 #include "index.h"
56 
57 /**
58  * enum ntfs_mount_flags -
59  *
60  * Flags for the ntfs_mount() function.
61  */
62 enum {
63 	NTFS_MNT_NONE                   = 0x00000000,
64 	NTFS_MNT_RDONLY                 = 0x00000001,
65 	NTFS_MNT_FORENSIC               = 0x04000000, /* No modification during
66 	                                               * mount. */
67 	NTFS_MNT_EXCLUSIVE              = 0x08000000,
68 	NTFS_MNT_RECOVER                = 0x10000000,
69 	NTFS_MNT_IGNORE_HIBERFILE       = 0x20000000,
70 };
71 typedef unsigned long ntfs_mount_flags;
72 
73 /**
74  * enum ntfs_mounted_flags -
75  *
76  * Flags returned by the ntfs_check_if_mounted() function.
77  */
78 typedef enum {
79 	NTFS_MF_MOUNTED		= 1,	/* Device is mounted. */
80 	NTFS_MF_ISROOT		= 2,	/* Device is mounted as system root. */
81 	NTFS_MF_READONLY	= 4,	/* Device is mounted read-only. */
82 } ntfs_mounted_flags;
83 
84 extern int ntfs_check_if_mounted(const char *file, unsigned long *mnt_flags);
85 
86 typedef enum {
87 	NTFS_VOLUME_OK			= 0,
88 	NTFS_VOLUME_SYNTAX_ERROR	= 11,
89 	NTFS_VOLUME_NOT_NTFS		= 12,
90 	NTFS_VOLUME_CORRUPT		= 13,
91 	NTFS_VOLUME_HIBERNATED		= 14,
92 	NTFS_VOLUME_UNCLEAN_UNMOUNT	= 15,
93 	NTFS_VOLUME_LOCKED		= 16,
94 	NTFS_VOLUME_RAID		= 17,
95 	NTFS_VOLUME_UNKNOWN_REASON	= 18,
96 	NTFS_VOLUME_NO_PRIVILEGE	= 19,
97 	NTFS_VOLUME_OUT_OF_MEMORY	= 20,
98 	NTFS_VOLUME_FUSE_ERROR		= 21,
99 	NTFS_VOLUME_INSECURE		= 22
100 } ntfs_volume_status;
101 
102 /**
103  * enum ntfs_volume_state_bits -
104  *
105  * Defined bits for the state field in the ntfs_volume structure.
106  */
107 typedef enum {
108 	NV_ReadOnly,		/* 1: Volume is read-only. */
109 	NV_CaseSensitive,	/* 1: Volume is mounted case-sensitive. */
110 	NV_LogFileEmpty,	/* 1: $logFile journal is empty. */
111 	NV_ShowSysFiles,	/* 1: Show NTFS metafiles. */
112 	NV_ShowHidFiles,	/* 1: Show files marked hidden. */
113 	NV_HideDotFiles,	/* 1: Set hidden flag on dot files */
114 	NV_Compression,		/* 1: allow compression */
115 	NV_NoFixupWarn,		/* 1: Do not log fixup errors */
116 } ntfs_volume_state_bits;
117 
118 #define  test_nvol_flag(nv, flag)	 test_bit(NV_##flag, (nv)->state)
119 #define   set_nvol_flag(nv, flag)	  set_bit(NV_##flag, (nv)->state)
120 #define clear_nvol_flag(nv, flag)	clear_bit(NV_##flag, (nv)->state)
121 
122 #define NVolReadOnly(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, ReadOnly)
123 #define NVolSetReadOnly(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, ReadOnly)
124 #define NVolClearReadOnly(nv)		clear_nvol_flag(nv, ReadOnly)
125 
126 #define NVolCaseSensitive(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, CaseSensitive)
127 #define NVolSetCaseSensitive(nv)	  set_nvol_flag(nv, CaseSensitive)
128 #define NVolClearCaseSensitive(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, CaseSensitive)
129 
130 #define NVolLogFileEmpty(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, LogFileEmpty)
131 #define NVolSetLogFileEmpty(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, LogFileEmpty)
132 #define NVolClearLogFileEmpty(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, LogFileEmpty)
133 
134 #define NVolShowSysFiles(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, ShowSysFiles)
135 #define NVolSetShowSysFiles(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, ShowSysFiles)
136 #define NVolClearShowSysFiles(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, ShowSysFiles)
137 
138 #define NVolShowHidFiles(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, ShowHidFiles)
139 #define NVolSetShowHidFiles(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, ShowHidFiles)
140 #define NVolClearShowHidFiles(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, ShowHidFiles)
141 
142 #define NVolHideDotFiles(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, HideDotFiles)
143 #define NVolSetHideDotFiles(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, HideDotFiles)
144 #define NVolClearHideDotFiles(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, HideDotFiles)
145 
146 #define NVolCompression(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, Compression)
147 #define NVolSetCompression(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, Compression)
148 #define NVolClearCompression(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, Compression)
149 
150 #define NVolNoFixupWarn(nv)		 test_nvol_flag(nv, NoFixupWarn)
151 #define NVolSetNoFixupWarn(nv)		  set_nvol_flag(nv, NoFixupWarn)
152 #define NVolClearNoFixupWarn(nv)	clear_nvol_flag(nv, NoFixupWarn)
153 
154 /*
155  * NTFS version 1.1 and 1.2 are used by Windows NT4.
156  * NTFS version 2.x is used by Windows 2000 Beta
157  * NTFS version 3.0 is used by Windows 2000.
158  * NTFS version 3.1 is used by Windows XP, 2003 and Vista.
159  */
160 
161 #define NTFS_V1_1(major, minor) ((major) == 1 && (minor) == 1)
162 #define NTFS_V1_2(major, minor) ((major) == 1 && (minor) == 2)
163 #define NTFS_V2_X(major, minor) ((major) == 2)
164 #define NTFS_V3_0(major, minor) ((major) == 3 && (minor) == 0)
165 #define NTFS_V3_1(major, minor) ((major) == 3 && (minor) == 1)
166 
167 #define NTFS_BUF_SIZE 8192
168 
169 /**
170  * struct _ntfs_volume - structure describing an open volume in memory.
171  */
172 struct _ntfs_volume {
173 	union {
174 		struct ntfs_device *dev;	/* NTFS device associated with
175 						   the volume. */
176 		void *sb;	/* For kernel porting compatibility. */
177 	};
178 	char *vol_name;		/* Name of the volume. */
179 	unsigned long state;	/* NTFS specific flags describing this volume.
180 				   See ntfs_volume_state_bits above. */
181 
182 	ntfs_inode *vol_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_Volume. */
183 	u8 major_ver;		/* Ntfs major version of volume. */
184 	u8 minor_ver;		/* Ntfs minor version of volume. */
185 	le16 flags;		/* Bit array of VOLUME_* flags. */
186 
187 	u16 sector_size;	/* Byte size of a sector. */
188 	u8 sector_size_bits;	/* Log(2) of the byte size of a sector. */
189 	u32 cluster_size;	/* Byte size of a cluster. */
190 	u32 mft_record_size;	/* Byte size of a mft record. */
191 	u32 indx_record_size;	/* Byte size of a INDX record. */
192 	u8 cluster_size_bits;	/* Log(2) of the byte size of a cluster. */
193 	u8 mft_record_size_bits;/* Log(2) of the byte size of a mft record. */
194 	u8 indx_record_size_bits;/* Log(2) of the byte size of a INDX record. */
195 
196 	/* Variables used by the cluster and mft allocators. */
197 	u8 mft_zone_multiplier;	/* Initial mft zone multiplier. */
198 	u8 full_zones;		/* cluster zones which are full */
199 	s64 mft_data_pos;	/* Mft record number at which to allocate the
200 				   next mft record. */
201 	LCN mft_zone_start;	/* First cluster of the mft zone. */
202 	LCN mft_zone_end;	/* First cluster beyond the mft zone. */
203 	LCN mft_zone_pos;	/* Current position in the mft zone. */
204 	LCN data1_zone_pos;	/* Current position in the first data zone. */
205 	LCN data2_zone_pos;	/* Current position in the second data zone. */
206 
207 	s64 nr_clusters;	/* Volume size in clusters, hence also the
208 				   number of bits in lcn_bitmap. */
209 	ntfs_inode *lcnbmp_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_Bitmap. */
210 	ntfs_attr *lcnbmp_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the data attribute
211 				   of FILE_Bitmap. Each bit represents a
212 				   cluster on the volume, bit 0 representing
213 				   lcn 0 and so on. A set bit means that the
214 				   cluster and vice versa. */
215 
216 	LCN mft_lcn;		/* Logical cluster number of the data attribute
217 				   for FILE_MFT. */
218 	ntfs_inode *mft_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_MFT. */
219 	ntfs_attr *mft_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the data attribute
220 				   of FILE_MFT. */
221 	ntfs_attr *mftbmp_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the bitmap attribute
222 				   of FILE_MFT. Each bit represents an mft
223 				   record in the $DATA attribute, bit 0
224 				   representing mft record 0 and so on. A set
225 				   bit means that the mft record is in use and
226 				   vice versa. */
227 
228 	ntfs_inode *secure_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE $Secure */
229 	ntfs_index_context *secure_xsii; /* index for using $Secure:$SII */
230 	ntfs_index_context *secure_xsdh; /* index for using $Secure:$SDH */
231 	int secure_reentry;  /* check for non-rentries */
232 	unsigned int secure_flags;  /* flags, see security.h for values */
233 
234 	int mftmirr_size;	/* Size of the FILE_MFTMirr in mft records. */
235 	LCN mftmirr_lcn;	/* Logical cluster number of the data attribute
236 				   for FILE_MFTMirr. */
237 	ntfs_inode *mftmirr_ni;	/* ntfs_inode structure for FILE_MFTMirr. */
238 	ntfs_attr *mftmirr_na;	/* ntfs_attr structure for the data attribute
239 				   of FILE_MFTMirr. */
240 
241 	ntfschar *upcase;	/* Upper case equivalents of all 65536 2-byte
242 				   Unicode characters. Obtained from
243 				   FILE_UpCase. */
244 	u32 upcase_len;		/* Length in Unicode characters of the upcase
245 				   table. */
246 	ntfschar *locase;	/* Lower case equivalents of all 65536 2-byte
247 				   Unicode characters. Only if option
248 				   case_ignore is set. */
249 
250 	ATTR_DEF *attrdef;	/* Attribute definitions. Obtained from
251 				   FILE_AttrDef. */
252 	s32 attrdef_len;	/* Size of the attribute definition table in
253 				   bytes. */
254 
255 	s64 free_clusters; 	/* Track the number of free clusters which
256 				   greatly improves statfs() performance */
257 	s64 free_mft_records; 	/* Same for free mft records (see above) */
258 	BOOL efs_raw;		/* volume is mounted for raw access to
259 				   efs-encrypted files */
260 #ifdef XATTR_MAPPINGS
261 	struct XATTRMAPPING *xattr_mapping;
262 #endif /* XATTR_MAPPINGS */
263 #if CACHE_INODE_SIZE
264 	struct CACHE_HEADER *xinode_cache;
265 #endif
266 #if CACHE_NIDATA_SIZE
267 	struct CACHE_HEADER *nidata_cache;
268 #endif
269 #if CACHE_LOOKUP_SIZE
270 	struct CACHE_HEADER *lookup_cache;
271 #endif
272 #if CACHE_SECURID_SIZE
273 	struct CACHE_HEADER *securid_cache;
274 #endif
275 #if CACHE_LEGACY_SIZE
276 	struct CACHE_HEADER *legacy_cache;
277 #endif
278 
279 };
280 
281 extern const char *ntfs_home;
282 
283 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_volume_alloc(void);
284 
285 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_volume_startup(struct ntfs_device *dev,
286 		ntfs_mount_flags flags);
287 
288 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_device_mount(struct ntfs_device *dev,
289 		ntfs_mount_flags flags);
290 
291 extern ntfs_volume *ntfs_mount(const char *name, ntfs_mount_flags flags);
292 extern int ntfs_umount(ntfs_volume *vol, const BOOL force);
293 
294 extern int ntfs_version_is_supported(ntfs_volume *vol);
295 extern int ntfs_volume_check_hiberfile(ntfs_volume *vol, int verbose);
296 extern int ntfs_logfile_reset(ntfs_volume *vol);
297 
298 extern int ntfs_volume_write_flags(ntfs_volume *vol, const le16 flags);
299 
300 extern int ntfs_volume_error(int err);
301 extern void ntfs_mount_error(const char *vol, const char *mntpoint, int err);
302 
303 extern int ntfs_volume_get_free_space(ntfs_volume *vol);
304 extern int ntfs_volume_rename(ntfs_volume *vol, const ntfschar *label,
305 		int label_len);
306 
307 extern int ntfs_set_shown_files(ntfs_volume *vol,
308 		BOOL show_sys_files, BOOL show_hid_files, BOOL hide_dot_files);
309 extern int ntfs_set_locale(void);
310 extern int ntfs_set_ignore_case(ntfs_volume *vol);
311 
312 #endif /* defined _NTFS_VOLUME_H */
313 
314