xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/kernel/file_systems/ntfs/libntfs/mft.h (revision be3db2942c0e8dda63cdd226ec3c99309d3eab0c)
1 /*
2  * mft.h - Exports for MFT record handling. Originated from the Linux-NTFS project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Anton Altaparmakov
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Richard Russon
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 Szabolcs Szakacsits
7  *
8  * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
10  * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
14  * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program (in the main directory of the NTFS-3G
20  * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef _NTFS_MFT_H
25 #define _NTFS_MFT_H
26 
27 #include "volume.h"
28 #include "inode.h"
29 #include "layout.h"
30 
31 extern int ntfs_mft_records_read(const ntfs_volume *vol, const MFT_REF mref,
32 		const s64 count, MFT_RECORD *b);
33 
34 /**
35  * ntfs_mft_record_read - read a record from the mft
36  * @vol:	volume to read from
37  * @mref:	mft record number to read
38  * @b:		output data buffer
39  *
40  * Read the mft record specified by @mref from volume @vol into buffer @b.
41  * Return 0 on success or -1 on error, with errno set to the error code.
42  *
43  * The read mft record is mst deprotected and is hence ready to use. The caller
44  * should check the record with is_baad_record() in case mst deprotection
45  * failed.
46  *
47  * NOTE: @b has to be at least of size vol->mft_record_size.
48  */
49 static __inline__ int ntfs_mft_record_read(const ntfs_volume *vol,
50 		const MFT_REF mref, MFT_RECORD *b)
51 {
52 	return ntfs_mft_records_read(vol, mref, 1, b);
53 }
54 
55 extern int ntfs_file_record_read(const ntfs_volume *vol, const MFT_REF mref,
56 		MFT_RECORD **mrec, ATTR_RECORD **attr);
57 
58 extern int ntfs_mft_records_write(const ntfs_volume *vol, const MFT_REF mref,
59 		const s64 count, MFT_RECORD *b);
60 
61 /**
62  * ntfs_mft_record_write - write an mft record to disk
63  * @vol:	volume to write to
64  * @mref:	mft record number to write
65  * @b:		data buffer containing the mft record to write
66  *
67  * Write the mft record specified by @mref from buffer @b to volume @vol.
68  * Return 0 on success or -1 on error, with errno set to the error code.
69  *
70  * Before the mft record is written, it is mst protected. After the write, it
71  * is deprotected again, thus resulting in an increase in the update sequence
72  * number inside the buffer @b.
73  *
74  * NOTE: @b has to be at least of size vol->mft_record_size.
75  */
76 static __inline__ int ntfs_mft_record_write(const ntfs_volume *vol,
77 		const MFT_REF mref, MFT_RECORD *b)
78 {
79 	return ntfs_mft_records_write(vol, mref, 1, b);
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * ntfs_mft_record_get_data_size - return number of bytes used in mft record @b
84  * @m:		mft record to get the data size of
85  *
86  * Takes the mft record @m and returns the number of bytes used in the record
87  * or 0 on error (i.e. @m is not a valid mft record).  Zero is not a valid size
88  * for an mft record as it at least has to have the MFT_RECORD itself and a
89  * zero length attribute of type AT_END, thus making the minimum size 56 bytes.
90  *
91  * Aside:  The size is independent of NTFS versions 1.x/3.x because the 8-byte
92  * alignment of the first attribute mask the difference in MFT_RECORD size
93  * between NTFS 1.x and 3.x.  Also, you would expect every mft record to
94  * contain an update sequence array as well but that could in theory be
95  * non-existent (don't know if Windows' NTFS driver/chkdsk wouldn't view this
96  * as corruption in itself though).
97  */
98 static __inline__ u32 ntfs_mft_record_get_data_size(const MFT_RECORD *m)
99 {
100 	if (!m || !ntfs_is_mft_record(m->magic))
101 		return 0;
102 	/* Get the number of used bytes and return it. */
103 	return le32_to_cpu(m->bytes_in_use);
104 }
105 
106 extern int ntfs_mft_record_layout(const ntfs_volume *vol, const MFT_REF mref,
107 		MFT_RECORD *mrec);
108 
109 extern int ntfs_mft_record_format(const ntfs_volume *vol, const MFT_REF mref);
110 
111 extern ntfs_inode *ntfs_mft_record_alloc(ntfs_volume *vol, ntfs_inode *base_ni);
112 
113 extern int ntfs_mft_record_free(ntfs_volume *vol, ntfs_inode *ni);
114 
115 extern int ntfs_mft_usn_dec(MFT_RECORD *mrec);
116 
117 #endif /* defined _NTFS_MFT_H */
118 
119