xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/kernel/drivers/network/ether/virtio/virtio_net.h (revision e1c4049fed1047bdb957b0529e1921e97ef94770)
1 /*-
2  * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
3  * compatible drivers/servers.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _VIRTIO_NET_H
32 #define _VIRTIO_NET_H
33 
34 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
35 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM	0x00001 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 0x00002 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum*/
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU	0x00008 /* Initial MTU advice. */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC	0x00020 /* Host has given MAC address. */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO	0x00040 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4	0x00080 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6	0x00100 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN	0x00200 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in.*/
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO	0x00400 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4	0x00800 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6	0x01000 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN	0x02000 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
47 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO	0x04000 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
48 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF	0x08000 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS	0x10000 /* virtio_net_config.status available*/
50 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ	0x20000 /* Control channel available */
51 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX	0x40000 /* Control channel RX mode support */
52 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN	0x80000 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
53 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 0x100000 /* Extra RX mode control support */
54 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 0x200000 /* Announce device on network */
55 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ		0x400000 /* Device supports RFS */
56 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 0x800000 /* Set MAC address */
57 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX	 (1ULL << 63) /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
58 
59 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP	1	/* Link is up */
60 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE	2	/* Announcement is needed */
61 
62 struct virtio_net_config {
63 	/* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
64 	uint8_t		mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
65 	/* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
66 	uint16_t	status;
67 	/* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
68 	 * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
69 	 * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000.
70 	 */
71 	uint16_t	max_virtqueue_pairs;
72 	uint16_t	mtu;
73 	uint32_t	speed;
74 	uint8_t		duplex;
75 } _PACKED;
76 
77 /*
78  * This is the first element of the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
79  * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
80  */
81 struct virtio_net_hdr {
82 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM	1	/* Use csum_start,csum_offset*/
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID	2	/* Csum is valid */
84 	uint8_t	flags;
85 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE		0	/* Not a GSO frame */
86 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4	1	/* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
87 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP		3	/* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
88 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6	4	/* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
89 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN		0x80	/* TCP has ECN set */
90 	uint8_t gso_type;
91 	uint16_t hdr_len;	/* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
92 	uint16_t gso_size;	/* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
93 	uint16_t csum_start;	/* Position to start checksumming from */
94 	uint16_t csum_offset;	/* Offset after that to place checksum */
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
99  * feature has been negotiated.
100  */
101 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
102 	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
103 	uint16_t num_buffers;	/* Number of merged rx buffers */
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * Control virtqueue data structures
108  *
109  * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
110  * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
111  * command goes in between.
112  */
113 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
114 	uint8_t net_class;	// was renamed from class for c++
115 	uint8_t cmd;
116 } _PACKED;
117 
118 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK	0
119 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR	1
120 
121 /*
122  * Control the RX mode, ie. promiscuous, allmulti, etc...
123  * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
124  * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
125  * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
126  * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
127  */
128 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX	0
129 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC	0
130 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI	1
131 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI	2
132 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI	3
133 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI	4
134 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST	5
135 
136 /*
137  * Control the MAC filter table.
138  *
139  * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
140  * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
141  * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
142  * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
143  *
144  * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
145  * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
146  * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
147  * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
148  * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
149  * is available.
150  *
151  * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
152  * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
153  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
154  */
155 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
156 	uint32_t	entries;
157 	uint8_t		macs[][ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
158 } _PACKED;
159 
160 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC	1
161 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET	0
162 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET	1
163 
164 /*
165  * Control VLAN filtering
166  *
167  * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
168  * VLAN IDs not added may be filtered by the hypervisor.  Del is the
169  * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
170  * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filtering is available with the
171  * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
172  */
173 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN	2
174 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD	0
175 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL	1
176 
177 /*
178  * Control link announce acknowledgement
179  *
180  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
181  * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
182  * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
183  * this command.
184  */
185 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE	3
186 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK	0
187 
188 /*
189  * Control Receive Flow Steering
190  *
191  * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET enables Receive Flow
192  * Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and receive queues
193  * that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by the
194  * device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
195  * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than
196  * specified. Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on
197  * virtqueues other than specified.
198  */
199 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
200 	uint16_t	virtqueue_pairs;
201 } _PACKED;
202 
203 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ	4
204 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET		0
205 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN		1
206 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX		0x8000
207 
208 #endif /* _VIRTIO_NET_H */
209