xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/kernel/drivers/graphics/via/driver.c (revision e39da397f5ff79f2db9f9a3ddf1852b6710578af)
1 /*
2 	Copyright 1999, Be Incorporated.   All Rights Reserved.
3 	This file may be used under the terms of the Be Sample Code License.
4 
5 	Other authors:
6 	Mark Watson;
7 	Rudolf Cornelissen 3/2002-4/2006.
8 */
9 
10 /* standard kernel driver stuff */
11 #include <KernelExport.h>
12 #include <ISA.h>
13 #include <PCI.h>
14 #include <OS.h>
15 #include <driver_settings.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h> // for strtoXX
18 #include "AGP.h"
19 
20 /* this is for the standardized portion of the driver API */
21 /* currently only one operation is defined: B_GET_ACCELERANT_SIGNATURE */
22 #include <graphic_driver.h>
23 
24 /* this is for sprintf() */
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 
27 /* this is for string compares */
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 /* The private interface between the accelerant and the kernel driver. */
31 #include "DriverInterface.h"
32 #include "macros.h"
33 
34 #define get_pci(o, s) (*pci_bus->read_pci_config)(pcii->bus, pcii->device, pcii->function, (o), (s))
35 #define set_pci(o, s, v) (*pci_bus->write_pci_config)(pcii->bus, pcii->device, pcii->function, (o), (s), (v))
36 
37 #define MAX_DEVICES	  8
38 
39 #define DEVICE_FORMAT "%04x_%04x_%02x%02x%02x" // apsed
40 
41 /* Tell the kernel what revision of the driver API we support */
42 int32	api_version = B_CUR_DRIVER_API_VERSION; // apsed, was 2, is 2 in R5
43 
44 /* these structures are private to the kernel driver */
45 typedef struct device_info device_info;
46 
47 typedef struct {
48 	timer		te;				/* timer entry for add_timer() */
49 	device_info	*di;			/* pointer to the owning device */
50 	bigtime_t	when_target;	/* when we're supposed to wake up */
51 } timer_info;
52 
53 struct device_info {
54 	uint32		is_open;			/* a count of how many times the devices has been opened */
55 	area_id		shared_area;		/* the area shared between the driver and all of the accelerants */
56 	shared_info	*si;				/* a pointer to the shared area, for convenience */
57 	vuint32		*regs;				/* kernel's pointer to memory mapped registers */
58 	pci_info	pcii;					/* a convenience copy of the pci info for this device */
59 	char		name[B_OS_NAME_LENGTH];	/* where we keep the name of the device for publishing and comparing */
60 };
61 
62 typedef struct {
63 	uint32		count;				/* number of devices actually found */
64 	benaphore	kernel;				/* for serializing opens/closes */
65 	char		*device_names[MAX_DEVICES+1];	/* device name pointer storage */
66 	device_info	di[MAX_DEVICES];	/* device specific stuff */
67 } DeviceData;
68 
69 /* prototypes for our private functions */
70 static status_t open_hook (const char* name, uint32 flags, void** cookie);
71 static status_t close_hook (void* dev);
72 static status_t free_hook (void* dev);
73 static status_t read_hook (void* dev, off_t pos, void* buf, size_t* len);
74 static status_t write_hook (void* dev, off_t pos, const void* buf, size_t* len);
75 static status_t control_hook (void* dev, uint32 msg, void *buf, size_t len);
76 static status_t map_device(device_info *di);
77 static void unmap_device(device_info *di);
78 static void probe_devices(void);
79 static int32 eng_interrupt(void *data);
80 
81 static DeviceData		*pd;
82 static isa_module_info	*isa_bus = NULL;
83 static pci_module_info	*pci_bus = NULL;
84 static agp_module_info	*agp_bus = NULL;
85 static device_hooks graphics_device_hooks = {
86 	open_hook,
87 	close_hook,
88 	free_hook,
89 	control_hook,
90 	read_hook,
91 	write_hook,
92 	NULL,
93 	NULL,
94 	NULL,
95 	NULL
96 };
97 
98 #define VENDOR_ID_VIA	0x1106 /* Via */
99 
100 static uint16 via_device_list[] = {
101 	0x3022, /* CLE266 Unichrome Pro (CLE3022) */
102 	0x3108, /* K8M800 Unichrome Pro (unknown chiptype) */
103 	0x3122, /* CLE266 Unichrome Pro (CLE3122) */
104 	0x3205, /* KM400 Unichrome (VT3205) */
105 	0x7205, /* KM400 Unichrome (VT7205) */
106 	0
107 };
108 
109 static struct {
110 	uint16	vendor;
111 	uint16	*devices;
112 } SupportedDevices[] = {
113 	{VENDOR_ID_VIA, via_device_list},
114 	{0x0000, NULL}
115 };
116 
117 static settings current_settings = { // see comments in skel.settings
118 	// for driver
119 	DRIVER_PREFIX ".accelerant",
120 	false,      // dumprom
121 	// for accelerant
122 	0x00000000, // logmask
123 	0,          // memory
124 	true,       // usebios
125 	true,       // hardcursor
126 	false,		// switchhead
127 	false,		// force_pci
128 	false,		// unhide_fw
129 	true,		// pgm_panel
130 };
131 
132 static void dumprom (void *rom, uint32 size)
133 {
134 	int fd;
135 	uint32 cnt;
136 
137 	fd = open ("/boot/home/" DRIVER_PREFIX ".rom", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
138 	if (fd < 0) return;
139 
140 	/* apparantly max. 32kb may be written at once;
141 	 * the ROM size is a multiple of that anyway. */
142 	for (cnt = 0; (cnt < size); cnt += 32768)
143 		write (fd, ((void *)(((uint8 *)rom) + cnt)), 32768);
144 	close (fd);
145 }
146 
147 /* return 1 if vblank interrupt has occured */
148 static int caused_vbi(vuint32 * regs)
149 {
150 //	return (ENG_REG32(RG32_CRTC_INTS) & 0x00000001);
151 return 0;
152 }
153 
154 /* clear the vblank interrupt */
155 static void clear_vbi(vuint32 * regs)
156 {
157 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_CRTC_INTS) = 0x00000001;
158 }
159 
160 static void enable_vbi(vuint32 * regs)
161 {
162 	/* clear the vblank interrupt */
163 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_CRTC_INTS) = 0x00000001;
164 	/* enable nVidia interrupt source vblank */
165 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_CRTC_INTE) |= 0x00000001;
166 	/* enable nVidia interrupt system hardware (b0-1) */
167 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_MAIN_INTE) = 0x00000001;
168 }
169 
170 static void disable_vbi(vuint32 * regs)
171 {
172 	/* disable nVidia interrupt source vblank */
173 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_CRTC_INTE) &= 0xfffffffe;
174 	/* clear the vblank interrupt */
175 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_CRTC_INTS) = 0x00000001;
176 	/* disable nVidia interrupt system hardware (b0-1) */
177 //	ENG_REG32(RG32_MAIN_INTE) = 0x00000000;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181 	init_hardware() - Returns B_OK if one is
182 	found, otherwise returns B_ERROR so the driver will be unloaded.
183 */
184 status_t
185 init_hardware(void) {
186 	long		pci_index = 0;
187 	pci_info	pcii;
188 	bool		found_one = false;
189 
190 	/* choke if we can't find the PCI bus */
191 	if (get_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME, (module_info **)&pci_bus) != B_OK)
192 		return B_ERROR;
193 
194 	/* choke if we can't find the ISA bus */
195 	if (get_module(B_ISA_MODULE_NAME, (module_info **)&isa_bus) != B_OK)
196 	{
197 		put_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME);
198 		return B_ERROR;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* while there are more pci devices */
202 	while ((*pci_bus->get_nth_pci_info)(pci_index, &pcii) == B_NO_ERROR) {
203 		int vendor = 0;
204 
205 		/* if we match a supported vendor */
206 		while (SupportedDevices[vendor].vendor) {
207 			if (SupportedDevices[vendor].vendor == pcii.vendor_id) {
208 				uint16 *devices = SupportedDevices[vendor].devices;
209 				/* while there are more supported devices */
210 				while (*devices) {
211 					/* if we match a supported device */
212 					if (*devices == pcii.device_id ) {
213 
214 						found_one = true;
215 						goto done;
216 					}
217 					/* next supported device */
218 					devices++;
219 				}
220 			}
221 			vendor++;
222 		}
223 		/* next pci_info struct, please */
224 		pci_index++;
225 	}
226 
227 done:
228 	/* put away the module manager */
229 	put_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME);
230 	return (found_one ? B_OK : B_ERROR);
231 }
232 
233 status_t
234 init_driver(void) {
235 	void *settings_handle;
236 
237 	// get driver/accelerant settings, apsed
238 	settings_handle  = load_driver_settings (DRIVER_PREFIX ".settings");
239 	if (settings_handle != NULL) {
240 		const char *item;
241 		char       *end;
242 		uint32      value;
243 
244 		// for driver
245 		item = get_driver_parameter (settings_handle, "accelerant", "", "");
246 		if ((strlen (item) > 0) && (strlen (item) < sizeof (current_settings.accelerant) - 1)) {
247 			strcpy (current_settings.accelerant, item);
248 		}
249 		current_settings.dumprom = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "dumprom", false, false);
250 
251 		// for accelerant
252 		item = get_driver_parameter (settings_handle, "logmask", "0x00000000", "0x00000000");
253 		value = strtoul (item, &end, 0);
254 		if (*end == '\0') current_settings.logmask = value;
255 
256 		item = get_driver_parameter (settings_handle, "memory", "0", "0");
257 		value = strtoul (item, &end, 0);
258 		if (*end == '\0') current_settings.memory = value;
259 
260 		current_settings.hardcursor = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "hardcursor", false, false);
261 		current_settings.usebios = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "usebios", false, false);
262 		current_settings.switchhead = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "switchhead", false, false);
263 		current_settings.force_pci = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "force_pci", false, false);
264 		current_settings.unhide_fw = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "unhide_fw", false, false);
265 		current_settings.pgm_panel = get_driver_boolean_parameter (settings_handle, "pgm_panel", false, false);
266 
267 		unload_driver_settings (settings_handle);
268 	}
269 
270 	/* get a handle for the pci bus */
271 	if (get_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME, (module_info **)&pci_bus) != B_OK)
272 		return B_ERROR;
273 
274 	/* get a handle for the isa bus */
275 	if (get_module(B_ISA_MODULE_NAME, (module_info **)&isa_bus) != B_OK)
276 	{
277 		put_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME);
278 		return B_ERROR;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* get a handle for the agp bus if it exists */
282 	get_module(B_AGP_MODULE_NAME, (module_info **)&agp_bus);
283 
284 	/* driver private data */
285 	pd = (DeviceData *)calloc(1, sizeof(DeviceData));
286 	if (!pd) {
287 		put_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME);
288 		return B_ERROR;
289 	}
290 	/* initialize the benaphore */
291 	INIT_BEN(pd->kernel);
292 	/* find all of our supported devices */
293 	probe_devices();
294 	return B_OK;
295 }
296 
297 const char **
298 publish_devices(void) {
299 	/* return the list of supported devices */
300 	return (const char **)pd->device_names;
301 }
302 
303 device_hooks *
304 find_device(const char *name) {
305 	int index = 0;
306 	while (pd->device_names[index]) {
307 		if (strcmp(name, pd->device_names[index]) == 0)
308 			return &graphics_device_hooks;
309 		index++;
310 	}
311 	return NULL;
312 
313 }
314 
315 void uninit_driver(void) {
316 
317 	/* free the driver data */
318 	DELETE_BEN(pd->kernel);
319 	free(pd);
320 	pd = NULL;
321 
322 	/* put the pci module away */
323 	put_module(B_PCI_MODULE_NAME);
324 	put_module(B_ISA_MODULE_NAME);
325 
326 	/* put the agp module away if it's there */
327 	if (agp_bus) put_module(B_AGP_MODULE_NAME);
328 }
329 
330 static status_t map_device(device_info *di)
331 {
332 	char buffer[B_OS_NAME_LENGTH]; /*memory for device name*/
333 	shared_info *si = di->si;
334 	uint32	tmpUlong;
335 	pci_info *pcii = &(di->pcii);
336 	system_info sysinfo;
337 
338 	/*storage for the physical to virtual table (used for dma buffer)*/
339 //	physical_entry physical_memory[2];
340 //	#define G400_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 1024*1024
341 
342 	/* variables for making copy of ROM */
343 	uint8* rom_temp;
344 	area_id rom_area;
345 
346 	/* Nvidia cards have registers in [0] and framebuffer in [1] */
347 	int registers = 1;
348 	int frame_buffer = 0;
349 //	int pseudo_dma = 2;
350 
351 	/* enable memory mapped IO, disable VGA I/O - this is defined in the PCI standard */
352 	tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_command, 2);
353 	/* enable PCI access */
354 	tmpUlong |= PCI_command_memory;
355 	/* enable busmastering */
356 	tmpUlong |= PCI_command_master;
357 	/* disable ISA I/O access */
358 	tmpUlong &= ~PCI_command_io;
359 	set_pci(PCI_command, 2, tmpUlong);
360 
361  	/*work out which version of BeOS is running*/
362  	get_system_info(&sysinfo);
363  	if (0)//sysinfo.kernel_build_date[0]=='J')/*FIXME - better ID version*/
364  	{
365  		si->use_clone_bugfix = 1;
366  	}
367  	else
368  	{
369  		si->use_clone_bugfix = 0;
370  	}
371 
372 	/* work out a name for the register mapping */
373 	sprintf(buffer, DEVICE_FORMAT " regs",
374 		di->pcii.vendor_id, di->pcii.device_id,
375 		di->pcii.bus, di->pcii.device, di->pcii.function);
376 
377 	/* get a virtual memory address for the registers*/
378 	si->regs_area = map_physical_memory(
379 		buffer,
380 		/* WARNING: Nvidia needs to map regs as viewed from PCI space! */
381 		(void *) di->pcii.u.h0.base_registers_pci[registers],
382 		di->pcii.u.h0.base_register_sizes[registers],
383 		B_ANY_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
384  		(si->use_clone_bugfix ? B_READ_AREA|B_WRITE_AREA : 0),
385 		(void **)&(di->regs));
386  	si->clone_bugfix_regs = (uint32 *) di->regs;
387 
388 	/* if mapping registers to vmem failed then pass on error */
389 	if (si->regs_area < 0) return si->regs_area;
390 
391 	/* work out a name for the ROM mapping*/
392 	sprintf(buffer, DEVICE_FORMAT " rom",
393 		di->pcii.vendor_id, di->pcii.device_id,
394 		di->pcii.bus, di->pcii.device, di->pcii.function);
395 
396 	/* disable ROM shadowing, we want the guaranteed exact contents of the chip */
397 	/* warning:
398 	 * don't touch: (confirmed) NV04, NV05, NV05-M64, NV11 all shutoff otherwise.
399 	 * NV18, NV28 and NV34 keep working.
400 	 * confirmed NV28 and NV34 to use upper part of shadowed ROM for scratch purposes,
401 	 * however the actual ROM content (so the used part) is intact (confirmed). */
402 	//set_pci(ENCFG_ROMSHADOW, 4, 0);
403 
404 	/* get ROM memory mapped base adress - this is defined in the PCI standard */
405 	tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_rom_base, 4);
406 	if (tmpUlong)
407 	{
408 		/* ROM was assigned an adress, so enable ROM decoding - see PCI standard */
409 		tmpUlong |= 0x00000001;
410 		set_pci(PCI_rom_base, 4, tmpUlong);
411 
412 		rom_area = map_physical_memory(
413 			buffer,
414 			(void *)di->pcii.u.h0.rom_base_pci,
415 			di->pcii.u.h0.rom_size,
416 			B_ANY_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
417 			B_READ_AREA,
418 			(void **)&(rom_temp)
419 		);
420 
421 		/* check if we got the BIOS signature (might fail on laptops..) */
422 		if (rom_temp[0]!=0x55 || rom_temp[1]!=0xaa)
423 		{
424 			/* apparantly no ROM is mapped here */
425 			delete_area(rom_area);
426 			rom_area = -1;
427 			/* force using ISA legacy map as fall-back */
428 			tmpUlong = 0x00000000;
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	if (!tmpUlong)
433 	{
434 		/* ROM was not assigned an adress, fetch it from ISA legacy memory map! */
435 		rom_area = map_physical_memory(
436 			buffer,
437 			(void *)0x000c0000,
438 			65536,
439 			B_ANY_KERNEL_ADDRESS,
440 			B_READ_AREA,
441 			(void **)&(rom_temp)
442 		);
443 	}
444 
445 	/* if mapping ROM to vmem failed then clean up and pass on error */
446 	if (rom_area < 0) {
447 		delete_area(si->regs_area);
448 		si->regs_area = -1;
449 		return rom_area;
450 	}
451 
452 	/* dump ROM to file if selected in skel.settings
453 	 * (ROM always fits in 64Kb: checked TNT1 - FX5950) */
454 	if (current_settings.dumprom) dumprom (rom_temp, 65536);
455 	/* make a copy of ROM for future reference */
456 	memcpy (si->rom_mirror, rom_temp, 65536);
457 
458 	/* disable ROM decoding - this is defined in the PCI standard, and delete the area */
459 	tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_rom_base, 4);
460 	tmpUlong &= 0xfffffffe;
461 	set_pci(PCI_rom_base, 4, tmpUlong);
462 	delete_area(rom_area);
463 
464 	/* work out a name for the framebuffer mapping*/
465 	sprintf(buffer, DEVICE_FORMAT " framebuffer",
466 		di->pcii.vendor_id, di->pcii.device_id,
467 		di->pcii.bus, di->pcii.device, di->pcii.function);
468 
469 	/* map the framebuffer into vmem, using Write Combining*/
470 	si->fb_area = map_physical_memory(
471 		buffer,
472 		/* WARNING: Nvidia needs to map framebuffer as viewed from PCI space! */
473 		(void *) di->pcii.u.h0.base_registers_pci[frame_buffer],
474 		di->pcii.u.h0.base_register_sizes[frame_buffer],
475 		B_ANY_KERNEL_BLOCK_ADDRESS | B_MTR_WC,
476 		B_READ_AREA + B_WRITE_AREA,
477 		&(si->framebuffer));
478 
479 	/*if failed with write combining try again without*/
480 	if (si->fb_area < 0) {
481 		si->fb_area = map_physical_memory(
482 			buffer,
483 			/* WARNING: Nvidia needs to map framebuffer as viewed from PCI space! */
484 			(void *) di->pcii.u.h0.base_registers_pci[frame_buffer],
485 			di->pcii.u.h0.base_register_sizes[frame_buffer],
486 			B_ANY_KERNEL_BLOCK_ADDRESS,
487 			B_READ_AREA + B_WRITE_AREA,
488 			&(si->framebuffer));
489 	}
490 
491 	/* if there was an error, delete our other areas and pass on error*/
492 	if (si->fb_area < 0)
493 	{
494 		delete_area(si->regs_area);
495 		si->regs_area = -1;
496 		return si->fb_area;
497 	}
498 //fixme: retest for card coldstart and PCI/virt_mem mapping!!
499 	/* remember the DMA address of the frame buffer for BDirectWindow?? purposes */
500 	si->framebuffer_pci = (void *) di->pcii.u.h0.base_registers_pci[frame_buffer];
501 
502 	// remember settings for use here and in accelerant
503 	si->settings = current_settings;
504 
505 	/* in any case, return the result */
506 	return si->fb_area;
507 }
508 
509 static void unmap_device(device_info *di) {
510 	shared_info *si = di->si;
511 	uint32	tmpUlong;
512 	pci_info *pcii = &(di->pcii);
513 
514 	/* disable memory mapped IO */
515 	tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_command, 4);
516 	tmpUlong &= 0xfffffffc;
517 	set_pci(PCI_command, 4, tmpUlong);
518 	/* delete the areas */
519 	if (si->regs_area >= 0) delete_area(si->regs_area);
520 	if (si->fb_area >= 0) delete_area(si->fb_area);
521 	si->regs_area = si->fb_area = -1;
522 	si->framebuffer = NULL;
523 	di->regs = NULL;
524 }
525 
526 static void probe_devices(void) {
527 	uint32 pci_index = 0;
528 	uint32 count = 0;
529 	device_info *di = pd->di;
530 
531 	/* while there are more pci devices */
532 	while ((count < MAX_DEVICES) && ((*pci_bus->get_nth_pci_info)(pci_index, &(di->pcii)) == B_NO_ERROR)) {
533 		int vendor = 0;
534 
535 		/* if we match a supported vendor */
536 		while (SupportedDevices[vendor].vendor) {
537 			if (SupportedDevices[vendor].vendor == di->pcii.vendor_id) {
538 				uint16 *devices = SupportedDevices[vendor].devices;
539 				/* while there are more supported devices */
540 				while (*devices) {
541 					/* if we match a supported device */
542 					if (*devices == di->pcii.device_id ) {
543 						/* publish the device name */
544 						sprintf(di->name, "graphics/" DEVICE_FORMAT,
545 							di->pcii.vendor_id, di->pcii.device_id,
546 							di->pcii.bus, di->pcii.device, di->pcii.function);
547 
548 						/* remember the name */
549 						pd->device_names[count] = di->name;
550 						/* mark the driver as available for R/W open */
551 						di->is_open = 0;
552 						/* mark areas as not yet created */
553 						di->shared_area = -1;
554 						/* mark pointer to shared data as invalid */
555 						di->si = NULL;
556 						/* inc pointer to device info */
557 						di++;
558 						/* inc count */
559 						count++;
560 						/* break out of these while loops */
561 						goto next_device;
562 					}
563 					/* next supported device */
564 					devices++;
565 				}
566 			}
567 			vendor++;
568 		}
569 next_device:
570 		/* next pci_info struct, please */
571 		pci_index++;
572 	}
573 	/* propagate count */
574 	pd->count = count;
575 	/* terminate list of device names with a null pointer */
576 	pd->device_names[pd->count] = NULL;
577 }
578 
579 static uint32 thread_interrupt_work(int32 *flags, vuint32 *regs, shared_info *si) {
580 	uint32 handled = B_HANDLED_INTERRUPT;
581 	/* release the vblank semaphore */
582 	if (si->vblank >= 0) {
583 		int32 blocked;
584 		if ((get_sem_count(si->vblank, &blocked) == B_OK) && (blocked < 0)) {
585 			release_sem_etc(si->vblank, -blocked, B_DO_NOT_RESCHEDULE);
586 			handled = B_INVOKE_SCHEDULER;
587 		}
588 	}
589 	return handled;
590 }
591 
592 static int32
593 eng_interrupt(void *data)
594 {
595 	int32 handled = B_UNHANDLED_INTERRUPT;
596 	device_info *di = (device_info *)data;
597 	shared_info *si = di->si;
598 	int32 *flags = &(si->flags);
599 	vuint32 *regs;
600 
601 	/* is someone already handling an interrupt for this device? */
602 	if (atomic_or(flags, SKD_HANDLER_INSTALLED) & SKD_HANDLER_INSTALLED) {
603 		goto exit0;
604 	}
605 	/* get regs */
606 	regs = di->regs;
607 
608 	/* was it a VBI? */
609 	if (caused_vbi(regs)) {
610 		/*clear the interrupt*/
611 		clear_vbi(regs);
612 		/*release the semaphore*/
613 		handled = thread_interrupt_work(flags, regs, si);
614 	}
615 
616 	/* note that we're not in the handler any more */
617 	atomic_and(flags, ~SKD_HANDLER_INSTALLED);
618 
619 exit0:
620 	return handled;
621 }
622 
623 static status_t open_hook (const char* name, uint32 flags, void** cookie) {
624 	int32 index = 0;
625 	device_info *di;
626 	shared_info *si;
627 	thread_id	thid;
628 	thread_info	thinfo;
629 	status_t	result = B_OK;
630 	vuint32		*regs;
631 	char shared_name[B_OS_NAME_LENGTH];
632 
633 	/* find the device name in the list of devices */
634 	/* we're never passed a name we didn't publish */
635 	while (pd->device_names[index] && (strcmp(name, pd->device_names[index]) != 0)) index++;
636 
637 	/* for convienience */
638 	di = &(pd->di[index]);
639 
640 	/* make sure no one else has write access to the common data */
641 	AQUIRE_BEN(pd->kernel);
642 
643 	/* if it's already open for writing */
644 	if (di->is_open) {
645 		/* mark it open another time */
646 		goto mark_as_open;
647 	}
648 	/* create the shared area */
649 	sprintf(shared_name, DEVICE_FORMAT " shared",
650 		di->pcii.vendor_id, di->pcii.device_id,
651 		di->pcii.bus, di->pcii.device, di->pcii.function);
652 	/* create this area with NO user-space read or write permissions, to prevent accidental dammage */
653 	di->shared_area = create_area(shared_name, (void **)&(di->si), B_ANY_KERNEL_ADDRESS, ((sizeof(shared_info) + (B_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) & ~(B_PAGE_SIZE - 1)), B_FULL_LOCK, 0);
654 	if (di->shared_area < 0) {
655 		/* return the error */
656 		result = di->shared_area;
657 		goto done;
658 	}
659 
660 	/* save a few dereferences */
661 	si = di->si;
662 
663 	/* save the vendor and device IDs */
664 	si->vendor_id = di->pcii.vendor_id;
665 	si->device_id = di->pcii.device_id;
666 	si->revision = di->pcii.revision;
667 	si->bus = di->pcii.bus;
668 	si->device = di->pcii.device;
669 	si->function = di->pcii.function;
670 
671 	/* device at bus #0, device #0, function #0 holds byte value at byte-index 0xf6 */
672 	si->ps.chip_rev = ((*pci_bus->read_pci_config)(0, 0, 0, 0xf6, 1));
673 
674 	/* map the device */
675 	result = map_device(di);
676 	if (result < 0) goto free_shared;
677 	result = B_OK;
678 
679 	/* create a semaphore for vertical blank management */
680 	si->vblank = create_sem(0, di->name);
681 	if (si->vblank < 0) {
682 		result = si->vblank;
683 		goto unmap;
684 	}
685 
686 	/* change the owner of the semaphores to the opener's team */
687 	/* this is required because apps can't aquire kernel semaphores */
688 	thid = find_thread(NULL);
689 	get_thread_info(thid, &thinfo);
690 	set_sem_owner(si->vblank, thinfo.team);
691 
692 	/* assign local regs pointer for SAMPLExx() macros */
693 	regs = di->regs;
694 
695 	/* disable and clear any pending interrupts */
696 	disable_vbi(regs);
697 
698 	/* If there is a valid interrupt line assigned then set up interrupts */
699 	if ((di->pcii.u.h0.interrupt_pin == 0x00) ||
700 	    (di->pcii.u.h0.interrupt_line == 0xff) || /* no IRQ assigned */
701 	    (di->pcii.u.h0.interrupt_line <= 0x02))   /* system IRQ assigned */
702 	{
703 		/* we are aborting! */
704 		/* Note: the R4 graphics driver kit lacks this statement!! */
705 		result = B_ERROR;
706 		/* interrupt does not exist so exit without installing our handler */
707 		goto delete_the_sem;
708 	}
709 	else
710 	{
711 		/* otherwise install our interrupt handler */
712 		result = install_io_interrupt_handler(di->pcii.u.h0.interrupt_line, eng_interrupt, (void *)di, 0);
713 		/* bail if we couldn't install the handler */
714 		if (result != B_OK) goto delete_the_sem;
715 	}
716 
717 mark_as_open:
718 	/* mark the device open */
719 	di->is_open++;
720 
721 	/* send the cookie to the opener */
722 	*cookie = di;
723 
724 	goto done;
725 
726 
727 delete_the_sem:
728 	delete_sem(si->vblank);
729 
730 unmap:
731 	unmap_device(di);
732 
733 free_shared:
734 	/* clean up our shared area */
735 	delete_area(di->shared_area);
736 	di->shared_area = -1;
737 	di->si = NULL;
738 
739 done:
740 	/* end of critical section */
741 	RELEASE_BEN(pd->kernel);
742 
743 	/* all done, return the status */
744 	return result;
745 }
746 
747 /* ----------
748 	read_hook - does nothing, gracefully
749 ----- */
750 static status_t
751 read_hook (void* dev, off_t pos, void* buf, size_t* len)
752 {
753 	*len = 0;
754 	return B_NOT_ALLOWED;
755 }
756 
757 /* ----------
758 	write_hook - does nothing, gracefully
759 ----- */
760 static status_t
761 write_hook (void* dev, off_t pos, const void* buf, size_t* len)
762 {
763 	*len = 0;
764 	return B_NOT_ALLOWED;
765 }
766 
767 /* ----------
768 	close_hook - does nothing, gracefully
769 ----- */
770 static status_t
771 close_hook (void* dev)
772 {
773 	/* we don't do anything on close: there might be dup'd fd */
774 	return B_NO_ERROR;
775 }
776 
777 /* -----------
778 	free_hook - close down the device
779 ----------- */
780 static status_t
781 free_hook (void* dev) {
782 	device_info *di = (device_info *)dev;
783 	shared_info	*si = di->si;
784 	vuint32 *regs = di->regs;
785 
786 	/* lock the driver */
787 	AQUIRE_BEN(pd->kernel);
788 
789 	/* if opened multiple times, decrement the open count and exit */
790 	if (di->is_open > 1)
791 		goto unlock_and_exit;
792 
793 	/* disable and clear any pending interrupts */
794 	disable_vbi(regs);
795 
796 	/* remove interrupt handler */
797 	remove_io_interrupt_handler(di->pcii.u.h0.interrupt_line, eng_interrupt, di);
798 
799 	/* delete the semaphores, ignoring any errors ('cause the owning team may have died on us) */
800 	delete_sem(si->vblank);
801 	si->vblank = -1;
802 
803 	/* free regs and framebuffer areas */
804 	unmap_device(di);
805 
806 	/* clean up our shared area */
807 	delete_area(di->shared_area);
808 	di->shared_area = -1;
809 	di->si = NULL;
810 
811 unlock_and_exit:
812 	/* mark the device available */
813 	di->is_open--;
814 	/* unlock the driver */
815 	RELEASE_BEN(pd->kernel);
816 	/* all done */
817 	return B_OK;
818 }
819 
820 /* -----------
821 	control_hook - where the real work is done
822 ----------- */
823 static status_t
824 control_hook (void* dev, uint32 msg, void *buf, size_t len) {
825 	device_info *di = (device_info *)dev;
826 	status_t result = B_DEV_INVALID_IOCTL;
827 	uint32 tmpUlong;
828 
829 	switch (msg) {
830 		/* the only PUBLIC ioctl */
831 		case B_GET_ACCELERANT_SIGNATURE: {
832 			char *sig = (char *)buf;
833 			strcpy(sig, current_settings.accelerant);
834 			result = B_OK;
835 		} break;
836 
837 		/* PRIVATE ioctl from here on */
838 		case ENG_GET_PRIVATE_DATA: {
839 			eng_get_private_data *gpd = (eng_get_private_data *)buf;
840 			if (gpd->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
841 				gpd->shared_info_area = di->shared_area;
842 				result = B_OK;
843 			}
844 		} break;
845 		case ENG_GET_PCI: {
846 			eng_get_set_pci *gsp = (eng_get_set_pci *)buf;
847 			if (gsp->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
848 				pci_info *pcii = &(di->pcii);
849 				gsp->value = get_pci(gsp->offset, gsp->size);
850 				result = B_OK;
851 			}
852 		} break;
853 		case ENG_SET_PCI: {
854 			eng_get_set_pci *gsp = (eng_get_set_pci *)buf;
855 			if (gsp->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
856 				pci_info *pcii = &(di->pcii);
857 				set_pci(gsp->offset, gsp->size, gsp->value);
858 				result = B_OK;
859 			}
860 		} break;
861 		case ENG_DEVICE_NAME: { // apsed
862 			eng_device_name *dn = (eng_device_name *)buf;
863 			if (dn->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
864 				strcpy(dn->name, di->name);
865 				result = B_OK;
866 			}
867 		} break;
868 		case ENG_RUN_INTERRUPTS: {
869 			eng_set_bool_state *ri = (eng_set_bool_state *)buf;
870 			if (ri->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
871 				vuint32 *regs = di->regs;
872 				if (ri->do_it) {
873 					enable_vbi(regs);
874 				} else {
875 					disable_vbi(regs);
876 				}
877 				result = B_OK;
878 			}
879 		} break;
880 		case ENG_GET_NTH_AGP_INFO: {
881 			eng_nth_agp_info *nai = (eng_nth_agp_info *)buf;
882 			if (nai->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
883 				nai->exist = false;
884 				nai->agp_bus = false;
885 				if (agp_bus) {
886 					nai->agp_bus = true;
887 					if ((*agp_bus->get_nth_agp_info)(nai->index, &(nai->agpi)) == B_NO_ERROR) {
888 						nai->exist = true;
889 					}
890 				}
891 				result = B_OK;
892 			}
893 		} break;
894 		case ENG_ENABLE_AGP: {
895 			eng_cmd_agp *nca = (eng_cmd_agp *)buf;
896 			if (nca->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
897 				if (agp_bus) {
898 					nca->agp_bus = true;
899 					(*agp_bus->enable_agp)(&(nca->cmd));
900 				} else {
901 					nca->agp_bus = false;
902 					nca->cmd = 0;
903 				}
904 				result = B_OK;
905 			}
906 		} break;
907 		case ENG_ISA_OUT: {
908 			eng_in_out_isa *io_isa = (eng_in_out_isa *)buf;
909 			if (io_isa->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
910 				pci_info *pcii = &(di->pcii);
911 
912 				/* lock the driver:
913 				 * no other graphics card may have ISA I/O enabled when we enter */
914 				AQUIRE_BEN(pd->kernel);
915 
916 				/* enable ISA I/O access */
917 				tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_command, 2);
918 				tmpUlong |= PCI_command_io;
919 				set_pci(PCI_command, 2, tmpUlong);
920 
921 				if (io_isa->size == 1)
922   					isa_bus->write_io_8(io_isa->adress, (uint8)io_isa->data);
923    				else
924    					isa_bus->write_io_16(io_isa->adress, io_isa->data);
925   				result = B_OK;
926 
927 				/* disable ISA I/O access */
928 				tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_command, 2);
929 				tmpUlong &= ~PCI_command_io;
930 				set_pci(PCI_command, 2, tmpUlong);
931 
932 				/* end of critical section */
933 				RELEASE_BEN(pd->kernel);
934    			}
935 		} break;
936 		case ENG_ISA_IN: {
937 			eng_in_out_isa *io_isa = (eng_in_out_isa *)buf;
938 			if (io_isa->magic == VIA_PRIVATE_DATA_MAGIC) {
939 				pci_info *pcii = &(di->pcii);
940 
941 				/* lock the driver:
942 				 * no other graphics card may have ISA I/O enabled when we enter */
943 				AQUIRE_BEN(pd->kernel);
944 
945 				/* enable ISA I/O access */
946 				tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_command, 2);
947 				tmpUlong |= PCI_command_io;
948 				set_pci(PCI_command, 2, tmpUlong);
949 
950 				if (io_isa->size == 1)
951 	   				io_isa->data = isa_bus->read_io_8(io_isa->adress);
952 	   			else
953 	   				io_isa->data = isa_bus->read_io_16(io_isa->adress);
954    				result = B_OK;
955 
956 				/* disable ISA I/O access */
957 				tmpUlong = get_pci(PCI_command, 2);
958 				tmpUlong &= ~PCI_command_io;
959 				set_pci(PCI_command, 2, tmpUlong);
960 
961 				/* end of critical section */
962 				RELEASE_BEN(pd->kernel);
963    			}
964 		} break;
965 	}
966 	return result;
967 }
968