xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/kernel/bus_managers/acpi/acpica/components/utilities/utstring.c (revision a5a3b2d9a3d95cbae71eaf371708c73a1780ac0d)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utstring - Common functions for strings and characters
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2016, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************/
115 
116 #include "acpi.h"
117 #include "accommon.h"
118 #include "acnamesp.h"
119 
120 
121 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
122         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utstring")
123 
124 
125 /*******************************************************************************
126  *
127  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtPrintString
128  *
129  * PARAMETERS:  String          - Null terminated ASCII string
130  *              MaxLength       - Maximum output length. Used to constrain the
131  *                                length of strings during debug output only.
132  *
133  * RETURN:      None
134  *
135  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ASCII string with support for ACPI-defined escape
136  *              sequences.
137  *
138  ******************************************************************************/
139 
140 void
141 AcpiUtPrintString (
142     char                    *String,
143     UINT16                  MaxLength)
144 {
145     UINT32                  i;
146 
147 
148     if (!String)
149     {
150         AcpiOsPrintf ("<\"NULL STRING PTR\">");
151         return;
152     }
153 
154     AcpiOsPrintf ("\"");
155     for (i = 0; (i < MaxLength) && String[i]; i++)
156     {
157         /* Escape sequences */
158 
159         switch (String[i])
160         {
161         case 0x07:
162 
163             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\a");       /* BELL */
164             break;
165 
166         case 0x08:
167 
168             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\b");       /* BACKSPACE */
169             break;
170 
171         case 0x0C:
172 
173             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\f");       /* FORMFEED */
174             break;
175 
176         case 0x0A:
177 
178             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\n");       /* LINEFEED */
179             break;
180 
181         case 0x0D:
182 
183             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\r");       /* CARRIAGE RETURN*/
184             break;
185 
186         case 0x09:
187 
188             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\t");       /* HORIZONTAL TAB */
189             break;
190 
191         case 0x0B:
192 
193             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\v");       /* VERTICAL TAB */
194             break;
195 
196         case '\'':                      /* Single Quote */
197         case '\"':                      /* Double Quote */
198         case '\\':                      /* Backslash */
199 
200             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\%c", (int) String[i]);
201             break;
202 
203         default:
204 
205             /* Check for printable character or hex escape */
206 
207             if (isprint ((int) String[i]))
208             {
209                 /* This is a normal character */
210 
211                 AcpiOsPrintf ("%c", (int) String[i]);
212             }
213             else
214             {
215                 /* All others will be Hex escapes */
216 
217                 AcpiOsPrintf ("\\x%2.2X", (INT32) String[i]);
218             }
219             break;
220         }
221     }
222 
223     AcpiOsPrintf ("\"");
224 
225     if (i == MaxLength && String[i])
226     {
227         AcpiOsPrintf ("...");
228     }
229 }
230 
231 
232 /*******************************************************************************
233  *
234  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtValidAcpiChar
235  *
236  * PARAMETERS:  Char            - The character to be examined
237  *              Position        - Byte position (0-3)
238  *
239  * RETURN:      TRUE if the character is valid, FALSE otherwise
240  *
241  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI character. Must be one of:
242  *              1) Upper case alpha
243  *              2) numeric
244  *              3) underscore
245  *
246  *              We allow a '!' as the last character because of the ASF! table
247  *
248  ******************************************************************************/
249 
250 BOOLEAN
251 AcpiUtValidAcpiChar (
252     char                    Character,
253     UINT32                  Position)
254 {
255 
256     if (!((Character >= 'A' && Character <= 'Z') ||
257           (Character >= '0' && Character <= '9') ||
258           (Character == '_')))
259     {
260         /* Allow a '!' in the last position */
261 
262         if (Character == '!' && Position == 3)
263         {
264             return (TRUE);
265         }
266 
267         return (FALSE);
268     }
269 
270     return (TRUE);
271 }
272 
273 
274 /*******************************************************************************
275  *
276  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtValidAcpiName
277  *
278  * PARAMETERS:  Name            - The name to be examined. Does not have to
279  *                                be NULL terminated string.
280  *
281  * RETURN:      TRUE if the name is valid, FALSE otherwise
282  *
283  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI name. Each character must be one of:
284  *              1) Upper case alpha
285  *              2) numeric
286  *              3) underscore
287  *
288  ******************************************************************************/
289 
290 BOOLEAN
291 AcpiUtValidAcpiName (
292     char                    *Name)
293 {
294     UINT32                  i;
295 
296 
297     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
298 
299 
300     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NAME_SIZE; i++)
301     {
302         if (!AcpiUtValidAcpiChar (Name[i], i))
303         {
304             return (FALSE);
305         }
306     }
307 
308     return (TRUE);
309 }
310 
311 
312 /*******************************************************************************
313  *
314  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtRepairName
315  *
316  * PARAMETERS:  Name            - The ACPI name to be repaired
317  *
318  * RETURN:      Repaired version of the name
319  *
320  * DESCRIPTION: Repair an ACPI name: Change invalid characters to '*' and
321  *              return the new name. NOTE: the Name parameter must reside in
322  *              read/write memory, cannot be a const.
323  *
324  * An ACPI Name must consist of valid ACPI characters. We will repair the name
325  * if necessary because we don't want to abort because of this, but we want
326  * all namespace names to be printable. A warning message is appropriate.
327  *
328  * This issue came up because there are in fact machines that exhibit
329  * this problem, and we want to be able to enable ACPI support for them,
330  * even though there are a few bad names.
331  *
332  ******************************************************************************/
333 
334 void
335 AcpiUtRepairName (
336     char                    *Name)
337 {
338     UINT32                  i;
339     BOOLEAN                 FoundBadChar = FALSE;
340     UINT32                  OriginalName;
341 
342 
343     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (UtRepairName);
344 
345 
346     /*
347      * Special case for the root node. This can happen if we get an
348      * error during the execution of module-level code.
349      */
350     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Name, "\\___"))
351     {
352         return;
353     }
354 
355     ACPI_MOVE_NAME (&OriginalName, Name);
356 
357     /* Check each character in the name */
358 
359     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NAME_SIZE; i++)
360     {
361         if (AcpiUtValidAcpiChar (Name[i], i))
362         {
363             continue;
364         }
365 
366         /*
367          * Replace a bad character with something printable, yet technically
368          * still invalid. This prevents any collisions with existing "good"
369          * names in the namespace.
370          */
371         Name[i] = '*';
372         FoundBadChar = TRUE;
373     }
374 
375     if (FoundBadChar)
376     {
377         /* Report warning only if in strict mode or debug mode */
378 
379         if (!AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack)
380         {
381             ACPI_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
382                 "Invalid character(s) in name (0x%.8X), repaired: [%4.4s]",
383                 OriginalName, Name));
384         }
385         else
386         {
387             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
388                 "Invalid character(s) in name (0x%.8X), repaired: [%4.4s]",
389                 OriginalName, Name));
390         }
391     }
392 }
393 
394 
395 #if defined ACPI_ASL_COMPILER || defined ACPI_EXEC_APP
396 /*******************************************************************************
397  *
398  * FUNCTION:    UtConvertBackslashes
399  *
400  * PARAMETERS:  Pathname        - File pathname string to be converted
401  *
402  * RETURN:      Modifies the input Pathname
403  *
404  * DESCRIPTION: Convert all backslashes (0x5C) to forward slashes (0x2F) within
405  *              the entire input file pathname string.
406  *
407  ******************************************************************************/
408 
409 void
410 UtConvertBackslashes (
411     char                    *Pathname)
412 {
413 
414     if (!Pathname)
415     {
416         return;
417     }
418 
419     while (*Pathname)
420     {
421         if (*Pathname == '\\')
422         {
423             *Pathname = '/';
424         }
425 
426         Pathname++;
427     }
428 }
429 #endif
430