xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/accelerants/via/ProposeDisplayMode.c (revision 02354704729d38c3b078c696adc1bbbd33cbcf72)
1 /*
2 	Copyright 1999, Be Incorporated.   All Rights Reserved.
3 	This file may be used under the terms of the Be Sample Code License.
4 
5 	Other authors for NV driver:
6 	Mark Watson,
7 	Rudolf Cornelissen 9/2002-11/2005
8 */
9 
10 #define MODULE_BIT 0x00400000
11 
12 #include "acc_std.h"
13 
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 #define	T_POSITIVE_SYNC	(B_POSITIVE_HSYNC | B_POSITIVE_VSYNC)
17 /* mode flags will be setup as status info by PROPOSEMODE! */
18 #define MODE_FLAGS 0
19 #define MODE_COUNT (sizeof (mode_list) / sizeof (display_mode))
20 
21 /*some monitors only handle a fixed set of modes*/
22 #include "valid_mode_list"
23 
24 /* Standard VESA modes,
25  * plus panel specific resolution modes which are internally modified during run-time depending on the requirements of the actual
26  * panel connected. The modes as listed here, should timing-wise be as compatible with analog (CRT) monitors as can be... */
27 static const display_mode mode_list[] = {
28 /* 4:3 modes; 307.2k pixels */
29 { { 25175, 640, 656, 752, 800, 480, 490, 492, 525, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
30 { { 27500, 640, 672, 768, 864, 480, 488, 494, 530, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* 640X480X60Hz */
31 { { 30500, 640, 672, 768, 864, 480, 517, 523, 588, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* SVGA_640X480X60HzNI */
32 { { 31500, 640, 664, 704, 832, 480, 489, 492, 520, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
33 { { 31500, 640, 656, 720, 840, 480, 481, 484, 500, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
34 { { 36000, 640, 696, 752, 832, 480, 481, 484, 509, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
35 /* 4:3 modes; 480k pixels */
36 { { 36000, 800, 824, 896, 1024, 600, 601, 603, 625, 0}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@56Hz_(800X600) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
37 { { 38100, 800, 832, 960, 1088, 600, 602, 606, 620, 0}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* SVGA_800X600X56HzNI */
38 { { 40000, 800, 840, 968, 1056, 600, 601, 605, 628, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
39 { { 49500, 800, 816, 896, 1056, 600, 601, 604, 625, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
40 { { 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
41 { { 56250, 800, 832, 896, 1048, 600, 601, 604, 631, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
42 /* 4:3 modes; 786.432k pixels */
43 { { 65000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1344, 768, 771, 777, 806, 0}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
44 { { 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806, 0}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
45 { { 78750, 1024, 1040, 1136, 1312, 768, 769, 772, 800, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
46 { { 94500, 1024, 1072, 1168, 1376, 768, 769, 772, 808, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
47 /* 4:3 modes; 995.328k pixels */
48 { { 94200, 1152, 1184, 1280, 1472, 864, 865, 868, 914, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
49 { { 97800, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1552, 864, 865, 868, 900, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
50 { { 108000, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1600, 864, 865, 868, 900, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
51 { { 121500, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1568, 864, 865, 868, 911, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
52 /* 5:4 modes; 1.311M pixels */
53 { { 108000, 1280, 1328, 1440, 1688, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1066, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X1024) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
54 { { 135000, 1280, 1296, 1440, 1688, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1066, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1280X1024X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
55 { { 157500, 1280, 1344, 1504, 1728, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1072, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1280X1024X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
56 /* 4:3 panel mode; 1.47M pixels */
57 { { 122600, 1400, 1488, 1640, 1880, 1050, 1051, 1054, 1087, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1400, 1050, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1400X1050) */
58 /* 4:3 modes; 1.92M pixels */
59 { { 162000, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
60 /* identical lines to above one, apart from refreshrate.. */
61 { { 175500, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@65Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
62 { { 189000, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
63 { { 202500, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
64 { { 216000, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@80Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) */
65 { { 229500, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS},  /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
66 /* end identical lines. */
67 /* 4:3 modes; 2.408M pixels */
68 { { 204750, 1792, 1920, 2120, 2448, 1344, 1345, 1348, 1394, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1792, 1344, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1792X1344) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
69 { { 261000, 1792, 1888, 2104, 2456, 1344, 1345, 1348, 1417, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1792, 1344, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1792X1344) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
70 /* 4:3 modes; 2.584M pixels */
71 { { 218250, 1856, 1952, 2176, 2528, 1392, 1393, 1396, 1439, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1856, 1392, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1856X1392) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
72 { { 288000, 1856, 1984, 2208, 2560, 1392, 1393, 1396, 1500, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1856, 1392, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1856X1392) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
73 /* 4:3 modes; 2.765M pixels */
74 { { 234000, 1920, 2048, 2256, 2600, 1440, 1441, 1444, 1500, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1920, 1440, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1920X1440) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
75 { { 297000, 1920, 2064, 2288, 2640, 1440, 1441, 1444, 1500, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1920, 1440, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1920X1440) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
76 /* 4:3 modes; 3.146M pixels */
77 { { 266950, 2048, 2200, 2424, 2800, 1536, 1537, 1540, 1589, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 2048, 1536, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* From XFree86 posting @60Hz + XFree86 */
78 /* 16:10 panel mode; 400k pixels */
79 { { 31300, 800, 848, 928, 1008, 500, 501, 504, 518, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 500, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(800X500) */
80 /* 16:10 panel mode; 655.36k pixels */
81 { { 52800, 1024, 1072, 1176, 1328, 640, 641, 644, 663, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 640, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1024X640) */
82 /* 16:10 panel-TV mode; 983.04k pixels */
83 { { 80135, 1280, 1344, 1480, 1680, 768, 769, 772, 795, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X768) */
84 /* 16:10 panel mode; 1.024M pixels */
85 { { 83500, 1280, 1344, 1480, 1680, 800, 801, 804, 828, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 800, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X800) */
86 /* 16:10 panel mode; 1.296M pixels */
87 { { 106500, 1440, 1520, 1672, 1904, 900, 901, 904, 932, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1440, 900, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1440X900) */
88 /* 16:10 panel mode; 1.764M pixels */
89 { { 147100, 1680, 1784, 1968, 2256, 1050, 1051, 1054, 1087, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1680, 1050, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1680X1050) */
90 /* 16:10 panel mode; 2.304M pixels */
91 { { 193200, 1920, 2048, 2256, 2592, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1242, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1920, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1920X1200) */
92 };
93 
94 /*
95 Check mode is between low and high limits
96 returns:
97 	B_OK - found one
98 	B_BAD_VALUE - mode can be made, but outside limits
99 	B_ERROR - not possible
100 */
101 /* BOUNDS WARNING:
102  * BeOS (tested R5.0.3PE) is failing BWindowScreen.SetFrameBuffer() if PROPOSEMODE
103  * returns B_BAD_VALUE. It's called by the OS with target, low and high set to
104  * have the same settings for BWindowScreen!
105  * Which means we should not return B_BAD_VALUE on anything except for deviations on:
106  * display_mode.virtual_width;
107  * display_mode.virtual_height;
108  * display_mode.timing.h_display;
109  * display_mode.timing.v_display;
110  */
111 /* Note:
112  * The target mode should be modified to correspond to the mode as it can be made. */
113 status_t PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(display_mode *target, const display_mode *low, const display_mode *high)
114 {
115 	status_t status = B_OK;
116 	float pix_clock_found, target_aspect;
117 	uint8 m,n,p, bpp;
118 	status_t result;
119 	uint32 max_vclk, row_bytes, pointer_reservation;
120 	bool acc_mode;
121 	double target_refresh = ((double)target->timing.pixel_clock * 1000.0) /
122 			(
123 				(double)target->timing.h_total *
124 				(double)target->timing.v_total
125 			);
126 	bool
127 		want_same_width = target->timing.h_display == target->virtual_width,
128 		want_same_height = target->timing.v_display == target->virtual_height;
129 
130 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: (ENTER) requested virtual_width %d, virtual_height %d\n",
131 									target->virtual_width, target->virtual_height));
132 
133 	/*check valid list:
134 		if (VALID_REQUIRED is set)
135 		{
136 			if (find modes with same size)
137 			{
138 				pick one with nearest pixel clock
139 			}
140 			else
141 			{
142 				pick next largest with nearest pixel clock and modify visible portion as far as possible
143 			}
144 		}
145 	*/
146 	#ifdef VALID_MODE_REQUIRED
147 	{
148 		int i;
149 		int closest_mode_ptr;
150 		uint32 closest_mode_clock;
151 
152 		LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: valid mode required!\n"));
153 
154 		closest_mode_ptr = 0xbad;
155 		closest_mode_clock = 0;
156 		for (i=0;i<VALID_MODES;i++)
157 		{
158 			/*check size is ok and clock is better than any found before*/
159 			if(
160 				target->timing.h_display==valid_mode_list[i].h_display &&
161 				target->timing.v_display==valid_mode_list[i].v_display
162 			)
163 			{
164 				if (
165 					abs(valid_mode_list[i].pixel_clock-target->timing.pixel_clock)<
166 					abs(closest_mode_clock-target->timing.pixel_clock)
167 				)
168 				{
169 					closest_mode_clock=valid_mode_list[i].pixel_clock;
170 					closest_mode_ptr=i;
171 				}
172 			}
173 		}
174 
175 		if (closest_mode_ptr==0xbad)/*if no modes of correct size*/
176 		{
177 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: no valid mode found, aborted.\n"));
178 			return B_ERROR;
179 		}
180 		else
181 		{
182 			target->timing=valid_mode_list[closest_mode_ptr];
183 			target_refresh = ((double)target->timing.pixel_clock * 1000.0) /  /*I require this refresh*/
184 			((double)target->timing.h_total * (double)target->timing.v_total);
185 		}
186 	}
187 	#endif
188 
189 	/*find a nearby valid timing from that given*/
190 	result = head1_validate_timing
191 	(
192 		&target->timing.h_display, &target->timing.h_sync_start, &target->timing.h_sync_end, &target->timing.h_total,
193 		&target->timing.v_display, &target->timing.v_sync_start, &target->timing.v_sync_end, &target->timing.v_total
194 	);
195 	if (result == B_ERROR)
196 	{
197 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: could not validate timing, aborted.\n"));
198 		return result;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* check if all connected output devices can display the requested mode's aspect: */
202 	/* calculate display mode aspect */
203 	target_aspect = (target->timing.h_display / ((float)target->timing.v_display));
204 	/* NOTE:
205 	 * allow 0.10 difference so 5:4 aspect panels will be able to use 4:3 aspect modes! */
206 	switch (si->ps.monitors)
207 	{
208 	case 0x01: /* digital panel on head 1, nothing on head 2 */
209 		if (si->ps.panel1_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10))
210 		{
211 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: connected panel1 is not widescreen type, aborted.\n"));
212 			return B_ERROR;
213 		}
214 		break;
215 	case 0x10: /* nothing on head 1, digital panel on head 2 */
216 		if (si->ps.panel2_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10))
217 		{
218 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: connected panel2 is not widescreen type, aborted.\n"));
219 			return B_ERROR;
220 		}
221 		break;
222 	case 0x11: /* digital panels on both heads */
223 		if ((si->ps.panel1_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10)) ||
224 			(si->ps.panel2_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10)))
225 		{
226 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: not all connected panels are widescreen type, aborted.\n"));
227 			return B_ERROR;
228 		}
229 		break;
230 	default: /* at least one analog monitor is connected, or nothing detected at all */
231 		if (target_aspect > 1.34)
232 		{
233 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: not all output devices can display widescreen modes, aborted.\n"));
234 			return B_ERROR;
235 		}
236 		break;
237 	}
238 
239 	/* only export widescreen panel-TV modes when an exact resolution match exists,
240 	 * to prevent the modelist from becoming too crowded */
241 	if (target_aspect > 1.61)
242 	{
243 		status_t panel_TV_stat = B_ERROR;
244 
245 		if (si->ps.tmds1_active)
246 		{
247 			if ((target->timing.h_display == si->ps.p1_timing.h_display) &&
248 				(target->timing.v_display == si->ps.p1_timing.v_display))
249 			{
250 				panel_TV_stat = B_OK;
251 			}
252 		}
253 		if (si->ps.tmds2_active)
254 		{
255 			if ((target->timing.h_display == si->ps.p2_timing.h_display) &&
256 				(target->timing.v_display == si->ps.p2_timing.v_display))
257 			{
258 				panel_TV_stat = B_OK;
259 			}
260 		}
261 		if (panel_TV_stat != B_OK)
262 		{
263 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WS panel_TV mode requested but no such TV here, aborted.\n"));
264 			return B_ERROR;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	/* check if panel(s) can display the requested resolution (if connected) */
269 	if (si->ps.tmds1_active)
270 	{
271 		if ((target->timing.h_display > si->ps.p1_timing.h_display) ||
272 			(target->timing.v_display > si->ps.p1_timing.v_display))
273 		{
274 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: panel1 can't display requested resolution, aborted.\n"));
275 			return B_ERROR;
276 		}
277 	}
278 	if (si->ps.tmds2_active)
279 	{
280 		if ((target->timing.h_display > si->ps.p2_timing.h_display) ||
281 			(target->timing.v_display > si->ps.p2_timing.v_display))
282 		{
283 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: panel2 can't display requested resolution, aborted.\n"));
284 			return B_ERROR;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	/* validate display vs. virtual */
289 	if ((target->timing.h_display > target->virtual_width) || want_same_width)
290 		target->virtual_width = target->timing.h_display;
291 	if ((target->timing.v_display > target->virtual_height) || want_same_height)
292 		target->virtual_height = target->timing.v_display;
293 
294 	/* nail virtual size and 'subsequently' calculate rowbytes */
295 	result = eng_general_validate_pic_size (target, &row_bytes, &acc_mode);
296 	if (result == B_ERROR)
297 	{
298 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: could not validate virtual picture size, aborted.\n"));
299 		return result;
300 	}
301 
302 	/*check if virtual_width is still within the requested limits*/
303 	if ((target->virtual_width < low->virtual_width) ||
304 		(target->virtual_width > high->virtual_width))
305 	{
306 		status = B_BAD_VALUE;
307 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: virtual_width deviates too much\n"));
308 	}
309 
310 	/*check if timing found is within the requested horizontal limits*/
311 	if ((target->timing.h_display < low->timing.h_display) ||
312 		(target->timing.h_display > high->timing.h_display) ||
313 		(target->timing.h_sync_start < low->timing.h_sync_start) ||
314 		(target->timing.h_sync_start > high->timing.h_sync_start) ||
315 		(target->timing.h_sync_end < low->timing.h_sync_end) ||
316 		(target->timing.h_sync_end > high->timing.h_sync_end) ||
317 		(target->timing.h_total < low->timing.h_total) ||
318 		(target->timing.h_total > high->timing.h_total))
319 	{
320 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept everything except h_display deviations */
321 		if ((target->timing.h_display < low->timing.h_display) ||
322 			(target->timing.h_display > high->timing.h_display))
323 		{
324 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
325 		}
326 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: horizontal timing deviates too much\n"));
327 	}
328 
329 	/*check if timing found is within the requested vertical limits*/
330 	if (
331 		(target->timing.v_display < low->timing.v_display) ||
332 		(target->timing.v_display > high->timing.v_display) ||
333 		(target->timing.v_sync_start < low->timing.v_sync_start) ||
334 		(target->timing.v_sync_start > high->timing.v_sync_start) ||
335 		(target->timing.v_sync_end < low->timing.v_sync_end) ||
336 		(target->timing.v_sync_end > high->timing.v_sync_end) ||
337 		(target->timing.v_total < low->timing.v_total) ||
338 		(target->timing.v_total > high->timing.v_total)
339 	)
340 	{
341 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept everything except v_display deviations */
342 		if ((target->timing.v_display < low->timing.v_display) ||
343 			(target->timing.v_display > high->timing.v_display))
344 		{
345 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
346 		}
347 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: vertical timing deviates too much\n"));
348 	}
349 
350 	/* adjust pixelclock for possible timing modifications done above */
351 	target->timing.pixel_clock = target_refresh * ((double)target->timing.h_total) * ((double)target->timing.v_total) / 1000.0;
352 
353 	/* Now find the nearest valid pixelclock we actually can setup for the target mode,
354 	 * this also makes sure we don't generate more pixel bandwidth than the device can handle */
355 	/* calculate settings, but do not actually test anything (that costs too much time!) */
356 	result = head1_pix_pll_find(*target,&pix_clock_found,&m,&n,&p,0);
357 	/* update the target mode */
358 	target->timing.pixel_clock = (pix_clock_found * 1000);
359 
360 	/* note if we fell outside the limits */
361 	if ((target->timing.pixel_clock < low->timing.pixel_clock) ||
362 		(target->timing.pixel_clock > high->timing.pixel_clock)
363 	)
364 	{
365 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept deviations <= 1Mhz */
366 		if ((target->timing.pixel_clock < (low->timing.pixel_clock - 1000)) ||
367 			(target->timing.pixel_clock > (high->timing.pixel_clock + 1000)))
368 		{
369 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
370 		}
371 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: pixelclock deviates too much\n"));
372 	}
373 
374 	/* checkout space needed for hardcursor (if any) */
375 	pointer_reservation = 0;
376 	if (si->settings.hardcursor) pointer_reservation = 2048;
377 	/* memory requirement for frame buffer */
378 	if ((row_bytes * target->virtual_height) >
379 		(si->ps.memory_size - pointer_reservation))
380 	{
381 		target->virtual_height =
382 			(si->ps.memory_size - pointer_reservation) / row_bytes;
383 	}
384 	if (target->virtual_height < target->timing.v_display)
385 	{
386 		LOG(4,("PROPOSEMODE: not enough memory for current mode, aborted.\n"));
387 		return B_ERROR;
388 	}
389 	LOG(4,("PROPOSEMODE: validated virtual_width %d, virtual_height %d pixels\n",
390 		target->virtual_width, target->virtual_height));
391 
392 	if ((target->virtual_height < low->virtual_height) ||
393 		(target->virtual_height > high->virtual_height))
394 	{
395 		status = B_BAD_VALUE;
396 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: virtual_height deviates too much\n"));
397 	}
398 
399 	/* setup status flags */
400 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: initial modeflags: $%08x\n", target->flags));
401 	/* preset to singlehead card without TVout, no overlay support and no hardcursor.
402 	 * also advice system that app_server and acc engine may touch the framebuffer
403 	 * simultaneously (fixed). */
404 	target->flags &=
405 		~(DUALHEAD_CAPABLE | TV_CAPABLE | B_SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS | B_HARDWARE_CURSOR | B_IO_FB_NA);
406 	/* we always allow parallel access (fixed), the DAC is always in 'enhanced'
407 	 * mode (fixed), and all modes support DPMS (fixed);
408 	 * We support scrolling and panning in every mode, so we 'send a signal' to
409 	 * BWindowScreen.CanControlFrameBuffer() by setting B_SCROLL.  */
410 	/* BTW: B_PARALLEL_ACCESS in combination with a hardcursor enables
411 	 * BDirectWindow windowed modes. */
412 	target->flags |= (B_PARALLEL_ACCESS | B_8_BIT_DAC | B_DPMS | B_SCROLL);
413 
414 	/* determine the 'would be' max. pixelclock for the second DAC for the current videomode if dualhead were activated */
415 	switch (target->space)
416 	{
417 		case B_CMAP8:
418 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_8;
419 			bpp = 1;
420 			break;
421 		case B_RGB15_LITTLE:
422 		case B_RGB16_LITTLE:
423 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_16;
424 			bpp = 2;
425 			break;
426 		case B_RGB24_LITTLE:
427 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_24;
428 			bpp = 3;
429 			break;
430 		case B_RGB32_LITTLE:
431 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_32dh;
432 			bpp = 4;
433 			break;
434 		default:
435 			/* use fail-safe value */
436 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_32dh;
437 			bpp = 4;
438 			break;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* set DUALHEAD_CAPABLE if suitable */
442 	//fixme: update for independant secondary head use! (reserve fixed memory then)
443 	if (si->ps.secondary_head && (target->timing.pixel_clock <= (max_vclk * 1000)))
444 	{
445 		switch (target->flags & DUALHEAD_BITS)
446 		{
447 		case DUALHEAD_ON:
448 		case DUALHEAD_SWITCH:
449 			if (((si->ps.memory_size - pointer_reservation) >=
450 					(row_bytes * target->virtual_height)) &&
451 			 	((uint16)(row_bytes / bpp) >= (target->timing.h_display * 2)))
452 			{
453 				target->flags |= DUALHEAD_CAPABLE;
454 			}
455 			break;
456 		case DUALHEAD_CLONE:
457 			if ((si->ps.memory_size - pointer_reservation) >=
458 					(row_bytes * target->virtual_height))
459 			{
460 				target->flags |= DUALHEAD_CAPABLE;
461 			}
462 			break;
463 		case DUALHEAD_OFF:
464 			if ((si->ps.memory_size - pointer_reservation) >=
465 					(row_bytes * target->virtual_height * 2))
466 			{
467 				target->flags |= DUALHEAD_CAPABLE;
468 			}
469 			break;
470 		}
471 	}
472 
473 	/* set TV_CAPABLE if suitable: pixelclock is not important (defined by TVstandard) */
474 	//fixme: modify for G100 and G200 TVout later on...
475 	if (target->flags & DUALHEAD_CAPABLE)
476 	{
477 		if (si->ps.tvout &&
478 			(target->timing.h_display <= 1024) &&
479 			(target->timing.v_display <= 768))
480 		{
481 			target->flags |= TV_CAPABLE;
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 	/* set HARDWARE_CURSOR mode if suitable */
486 	if (si->settings.hardcursor)
487 		target->flags |= B_HARDWARE_CURSOR;
488 
489 	/* set SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS */
490 	target->flags |= B_SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS;
491 
492 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: validated status modeflags: $%08x\n", target->flags));
493 
494 	/* overrule timing command flags to be (fixed) blank_pedestal = 0.0IRE,
495 	 * progressive scan (fixed), and sync_on_green not avaible. */
496 	target->timing.flags &= ~(B_BLANK_PEDESTAL | B_TIMING_INTERLACED | B_SYNC_ON_GREEN);
497 	/* The HSYNC and VSYNC command flags are actually executed by the driver. */
498 
499 	if (status == B_OK)	LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: completed successfully.\n"));
500 	else LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: mode can be made, but outside given limits.\n"));
501 	return status;
502 }
503 
504 /* Return the number of modes this device will return from GET_MODE_LIST().
505 	This is precalculated in create_mode_list (called from InitAccelerant stuff)
506 */
507 uint32 ACCELERANT_MODE_COUNT(void)
508 {
509 	LOG(1, ("ACCELERANT_MODE_COUNT: the modelist contains %d modes\n",si->mode_count));
510 
511 	return si->mode_count;
512 }
513 
514 /* Copy the list of guaranteed supported video modes to the location provided.*/
515 status_t GET_MODE_LIST(display_mode *dm)
516 {
517 	LOG(1, ("GET_MODE_LIST: exporting the modelist created before.\n"));
518 
519 	memcpy(dm, my_mode_list, si->mode_count * sizeof(display_mode));
520 	return B_OK;
521 }
522 
523 /* Create a list of display_modes to pass back to the caller.*/
524 status_t create_mode_list(void)
525 {
526 	size_t max_size;
527 	uint32
528 		i, j,
529 		pix_clk_range;
530 	const display_mode
531 		*src;
532 	display_mode
533 		*dst,
534 		low,
535 		high;
536 
537 	color_space spaces[4] = {B_RGB32_LITTLE,B_RGB16_LITTLE,B_RGB15_LITTLE,B_CMAP8};
538 
539 	/* figure out how big the list could be, and adjust up to nearest multiple of B_PAGE_SIZE */
540 	max_size = (((MODE_COUNT * 4) * sizeof(display_mode)) + (B_PAGE_SIZE-1)) & ~(B_PAGE_SIZE-1);
541 	/* create an area to hold the info */
542 	si->mode_area = my_mode_list_area =
543 		create_area("NV accelerant mode info", (void **)&my_mode_list, B_ANY_ADDRESS, max_size, B_NO_LOCK, B_READ_AREA | B_WRITE_AREA);
544 	if (my_mode_list_area < B_OK) return my_mode_list_area;
545 
546 	/* walk through our predefined list and see which modes fit this device */
547 	src = mode_list;
548 	dst = my_mode_list;
549 	si->mode_count = 0;
550 	for (i = 0; i < MODE_COUNT; i++)
551 	{
552 		/* set ranges for acceptable values */
553 		low = high = *src;
554 		/* range is 6.25% of default clock: arbitrarily picked */
555 		pix_clk_range = low.timing.pixel_clock >> 5;
556 		low.timing.pixel_clock -= pix_clk_range;
557 		high.timing.pixel_clock += pix_clk_range;
558 		/* 'some cards need wider virtual widths for certain modes':
559 		 * Not true. They might need a wider pitch, but this is _not_ reflected in
560 		 * virtual_width, but in fbc.bytes_per_row. */
561 		//So disable next line:
562 		//high.virtual_width = 4096;
563 		/* do it once for each depth we want to support */
564 		for (j = 0; j < (sizeof(spaces) / sizeof(color_space)); j++)
565 		{
566 			/* set target values */
567 			*dst = *src;
568 			/* poke the specific space */
569 			dst->space = low.space = high.space = spaces[j];
570 			/* ask for a compatible mode */
571 			/* We have to check for B_OK, because otherwise the pix_clk_range
572 			 * won't be taken into account!! */
573 			//So don't do this:
574 			//if (PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(dst, &low, &high) != B_ERROR) {
575 			//Instead, do this:
576 			if (PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(dst, &low, &high) == B_OK) {
577 				/* count it, and move on to next mode */
578 				dst++;
579 				si->mode_count++;
580 			}
581 		}
582 		/* advance to next mode */
583 		src++;
584 	}
585 
586 	return B_OK;
587 }
588