xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/accelerants/nvidia/engine/nv_dac.c (revision 95bac3fda53a4cb21880712d7b43f8c21db32a2e)
1 /* program the DAC */
2 /* Author:
3    Rudolf Cornelissen 12/2003-10/2004
4 */
5 
6 #define MODULE_BIT 0x00010000
7 
8 #include "nv_std.h"
9 
10 static status_t nv4_nv10_nv20_dac_pix_pll_find(
11 	display_mode target,float * calc_pclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result, uint8 test);
12 
13 /* see if an analog VGA monitor is connected to connector #1 */
14 bool nv_dac_crt_connected(void)
15 {
16 	uint32 output, dac;
17 	bool present;
18 
19 	/* save output connector setting */
20 	output = DACR(OUTPUT);
21 	/* save DAC state */
22 	dac = DACR(TSTCTRL);
23 
24 	/* turn on DAC */
25 	DACW(TSTCTRL, (DACR(TSTCTRL) & 0xfffeffff));
26 	/* select primary head and turn off CRT (and DVI?) outputs */
27 	DACW(OUTPUT, (output & 0x0000feee));
28 	/* wait for signal lines to stabilize */
29 	snooze(1000);
30 	/* re-enable CRT output */
31 	DACW(OUTPUT, (DACR(OUTPUT) | 0x00000001));
32 
33 	/* setup RGB test signal levels to approx 30% of DAC range and enable them */
34 	DACW(TSTDATA, ((0x2 << 30) | (0x140 << 20) | (0x140 << 10) | (0x140 << 0)));
35 	/* route test signals to output */
36 	DACW(TSTCTRL, (DACR(TSTCTRL) | 0x00001000));
37 	/* wait for signal lines to stabilize */
38 	snooze(1000);
39 
40 	/* do actual detection: all signals paths high == CRT connected */
41 	if (DACR(TSTCTRL) & 0x10000000)
42 	{
43 		present = true;
44 		LOG(4,("DAC: CRT detected on connector #1\n"));
45 	}
46 	else
47 	{
48 		present = false;
49 		LOG(4,("DAC: no CRT detected on connector #1\n"));
50 	}
51 
52 	/* kill test signal routing */
53 	DACW(TSTCTRL, (DACR(TSTCTRL) & 0xffffefff));
54 
55 	/* restore output connector setting */
56 	DACW(OUTPUT, output);
57 	/* restore DAC state */
58 	DACW(TSTCTRL, dac);
59 
60 	return present;
61 }
62 
63 /*set the mode, brightness is a value from 0->2 (where 1 is equivalent to direct)*/
64 status_t nv_dac_mode(int mode,float brightness)
65 {
66 	uint8 *r,*g,*b;
67 	int i, ri;
68 
69 	/*set colour arrays to point to space reserved in shared info*/
70 	r = si->color_data;
71 	g = r + 256;
72 	b = g + 256;
73 
74 	LOG(4,("DAC: Setting screen mode %d brightness %f\n", mode, brightness));
75 	/* init the palette for brightness specified */
76 	/* (Nvidia cards always use MSbits from screenbuffer as index for PAL) */
77 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
78 	{
79 		ri = i * brightness;
80 		if (ri > 255) ri = 255;
81 		b[i] = g[i] = r[i] = ri;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (nv_dac_palette(r,g,b) != B_OK) return B_ERROR;
85 
86 	/* disable palette RAM adressing mask */
87 	NV_REG8(NV8_PALMASK) = 0xff;
88 	LOG(2,("DAC: PAL pixrdmsk readback $%02x\n", NV_REG8(NV8_PALMASK)));
89 
90 	return B_OK;
91 }
92 
93 /*program the DAC palette using the given r,g,b values*/
94 status_t nv_dac_palette(uint8 r[256],uint8 g[256],uint8 b[256])
95 {
96 	int i;
97 
98 	LOG(4,("DAC: setting palette\n"));
99 
100 	/* select first PAL adress before starting programming */
101 	NV_REG8(NV8_PALINDW) = 0x00;
102 
103 	/* loop through all 256 to program DAC */
104 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
105 	{
106 		/* the 6 implemented bits are on b0-b5 of the bus */
107 		NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA) = r[i];
108 		NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA) = g[i];
109 		NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA) = b[i];
110 	}
111 	if (NV_REG8(NV8_PALINDW) != 0x00)
112 	{
113 		LOG(8,("DAC: PAL write index incorrect after programming\n"));
114 		return B_ERROR;
115 	}
116 if (1)
117  {//reread LUT
118 	uint8 R, G, B;
119 
120 	/* select first PAL adress to read (modulo 3 counter) */
121 	NV_REG8(NV8_PALINDR) = 0x00;
122 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
123 	{
124 		R = NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA);
125 		G = NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA);
126 		B = NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA);
127 		if ((r[i] != R) || (g[i] != G) || (b[i] != B))
128 			LOG(1,("DAC palette %d: w %x %x %x, r %x %x %x\n", i, r[i], g[i], b[i], R, G, B)); // apsed
129 	}
130  }
131 
132 	return B_OK;
133 }
134 
135 /*program the pixpll - frequency in kHz*/
136 status_t nv_dac_set_pix_pll(display_mode target)
137 {
138 	uint8 m=0,n=0,p=0;
139 //	uint time = 0;
140 
141 	float pix_setting, req_pclk;
142 	status_t result;
143 
144 	/* we offer this option because some panels have very tight restrictions,
145 	 * and there's no overlapping settings range that makes them all work.
146 	 * note:
147 	 * this assumes the cards BIOS correctly programmed the panel (is likely) */
148 	//fixme: when VESA DDC EDID stuff is implemented, this option can be deleted...
149 	if (si->ps.tmds1_active && !si->settings.pgm_panel)
150 	{
151 		LOG(4,("DAC: Not programming DFP refresh (specified in nv.settings)\n"));
152 		return B_OK;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* fix a DVI or laptop flatpanel to 60Hz refresh! */
156 	/* Note:
157 	 * The pixelclock drives the flatpanel modeline, not the CRTC modeline. */
158 	if (si->ps.tmds1_active)
159 	{
160 		LOG(4,("DAC: Fixing DFP refresh to 60Hz!\n"));
161 
162 		/* use the panel's modeline to determine the needed pixelclock */
163 		target.timing.pixel_clock = si->ps.p1_timing.pixel_clock;
164 	}
165 
166 	req_pclk = (target.timing.pixel_clock)/1000.0;
167 	LOG(4,("DAC: Setting PIX PLL for pixelclock %f\n", req_pclk));
168 
169 	/* signal that we actually want to set the mode */
170 	result = nv_dac_pix_pll_find(target,&pix_setting,&m,&n,&p, 1);
171 	if (result != B_OK)
172 	{
173 		return result;
174 	}
175 
176 	/*reprogram (disable,select,wait for stability,enable)*/
177 //	DXIW(PIXCLKCTRL,(DXIR(PIXCLKCTRL)&0x0F)|0x04);  /*disable the PIXPLL*/
178 //	DXIW(PIXCLKCTRL,(DXIR(PIXCLKCTRL)&0x0C)|0x01);  /*select the PIXPLL*/
179 
180 	/* program new frequency */
181 	DACW(PIXPLLC, ((p << 16) | (n << 8) | m));
182 
183 	/* program 2nd set N and M scalers if they exist (b31=1 enables them) */
184 	if (si->ps.ext_pll) DACW(PIXPLLC2, 0x80000401);
185 
186 	/* Wait for the PIXPLL frequency to lock until timeout occurs */
187 //fixme: do NV cards have a LOCK indication bit??
188 /*	while((!(DXIR(PIXPLLSTAT)&0x40)) & (time <= 2000))
189 	{
190 		time++;
191 		snooze(1);
192 	}
193 
194 	if (time > 2000)
195 		LOG(2,("DAC: PIX PLL frequency not locked!\n"));
196 	else
197 		LOG(2,("DAC: PIX PLL frequency locked\n"));
198 	DXIW(PIXCLKCTRL,DXIR(PIXCLKCTRL)&0x0B);         //enable the PIXPLL
199 */
200 
201 //for now:
202 	/* Give the PIXPLL frequency some time to lock... */
203 	snooze(1000);
204 	LOG(2,("DAC: PIX PLL frequency should be locked now...\n"));
205 
206 	return B_OK;
207 }
208 
209 /* find nearest valid pix pll */
210 status_t nv_dac_pix_pll_find
211 	(display_mode target,float * calc_pclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result, uint8 test)
212 {
213 	switch (si->ps.card_type) {
214 		default:   return nv4_nv10_nv20_dac_pix_pll_find(target, calc_pclk, m_result, n_result, p_result, test);
215 	}
216 	return B_ERROR;
217 }
218 
219 /* find nearest valid pixel PLL setting */
220 static status_t nv4_nv10_nv20_dac_pix_pll_find(
221 	display_mode target,float * calc_pclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result, uint8 test)
222 {
223 	int m = 0, n = 0, p = 0/*, m_max*/;
224 	float error, error_best = 999999999;
225 	int best[3];
226 	float f_vco, max_pclk;
227 	float req_pclk = target.timing.pixel_clock/1000.0;
228 
229 	/* determine the max. reference-frequency postscaler setting for the
230 	 * current card (see G100, G200 and G400 specs). */
231 /*	switch(si->ps.card_type)
232 	{
233 	case G100:
234 		LOG(4,("DAC: G100 restrictions apply\n"));
235 		m_max = 7;
236 		break;
237 	case G200:
238 		LOG(4,("DAC: G200 restrictions apply\n"));
239 		m_max = 7;
240 		break;
241 	default:
242 		LOG(4,("DAC: G400/G400MAX restrictions apply\n"));
243 		m_max = 32;
244 		break;
245 	}
246 */
247 	LOG(4,("DAC: NV4/NV10/NV20 restrictions apply\n"));
248 
249 	/* determine the max. pixelclock for the current videomode */
250 	switch (target.space)
251 	{
252 		case B_CMAP8:
253 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_8;
254 			break;
255 		case B_RGB15_LITTLE:
256 		case B_RGB16_LITTLE:
257 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_16;
258 			break;
259 		case B_RGB24_LITTLE:
260 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_24;
261 			break;
262 		case B_RGB32_LITTLE:
263 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_32;
264 			break;
265 		default:
266 			/* use fail-safe value */
267 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_32;
268 			break;
269 	}
270 	/* if some dualhead mode is active, an extra restriction might apply */
271 	if ((target.flags & DUALHEAD_BITS) && (target.space == B_RGB32_LITTLE))
272 		max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_32dh;
273 
274 	/* Make sure the requested pixelclock is within the PLL's operational limits */
275 	/* lower limit is min_pixel_vco divided by highest postscaler-factor */
276 	if (req_pclk < (si->ps.min_pixel_vco / 16.0))
277 	{
278 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping pixclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
279 										req_pclk, (float)(si->ps.min_pixel_vco / 16.0)));
280 		req_pclk = (si->ps.min_pixel_vco / 16.0);
281 	}
282 	/* upper limit is given by pins in combination with current active mode */
283 	if (req_pclk > max_pclk)
284 	{
285 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping pixclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
286 														req_pclk, (float)max_pclk));
287 		req_pclk = max_pclk;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* iterate through all valid PLL postscaler settings */
291 	for (p=0x01; p < 0x20; p = p<<1)
292 	{
293 		/* calculate the needed VCO frequency for this postscaler setting */
294 		f_vco = req_pclk * p;
295 
296 		/* check if this is within range of the VCO specs */
297 		if ((f_vco >= si->ps.min_pixel_vco) && (f_vco <= si->ps.max_pixel_vco))
298 		{
299 			/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
300 			if (si->ps.ext_pll) f_vco /= 4;
301 
302 			/* iterate trough all valid reference-frequency postscaler settings */
303 			for (m = 7; m <= 14; m++)
304 			{
305 				/* check if phase-discriminator will be within operational limits */
306 				//fixme: PLL calcs will be resetup/splitup/updated...
307 				if (si->ps.card_type == NV36)
308 				{
309 					if (((si->ps.f_ref / m) < 3.2) || ((si->ps.f_ref / m) > 6.4)) continue;
310 				}
311 				else
312 				{
313 					if (((si->ps.f_ref / m) < 1.0) || ((si->ps.f_ref / m) > 2.0)) continue;
314 				}
315 
316 				/* calculate VCO postscaler setting for current setup.. */
317 				n = (int)(((f_vco * m) / si->ps.f_ref) + 0.5);
318 
319 				/* ..and check for validity */
320 				if ((n < 1) || (n > 255))	continue;
321 
322 				/* find error in frequency this setting gives */
323 				if (si->ps.ext_pll)
324 				{
325 					/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
326 					error = fabs((req_pclk / 4) - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
327 				}
328 				else
329 					error = fabs(req_pclk - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
330 
331 				/* note the setting if best yet */
332 				if (error < error_best)
333 				{
334 					error_best = error;
335 					best[0]=m;
336 					best[1]=n;
337 					best[2]=p;
338 				}
339 			}
340 		}
341 	}
342 
343 	/* setup the scalers programming values for found optimum setting */
344 	m = best[0];
345 	n = best[1];
346 	p = best[2];
347 
348 	/* log the VCO frequency found */
349 	f_vco = ((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n);
350 	/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
351 	if (si->ps.ext_pll) f_vco *= 4;
352 
353 	LOG(2,("DAC: pix VCO frequency found %fMhz\n", f_vco));
354 
355 	/* return the results */
356 	*calc_pclk = (f_vco / p);
357 	*m_result = m;
358 	*n_result = n;
359 	switch(p)
360 	{
361 	case 1:
362 		p = 0x00;
363 		break;
364 	case 2:
365 		p = 0x01;
366 		break;
367 	case 4:
368 		p = 0x02;
369 		break;
370 	case 8:
371 		p = 0x03;
372 		break;
373 	case 16:
374 		p = 0x04;
375 		break;
376 	}
377 	*p_result = p;
378 
379 	/* display the found pixelclock values */
380 	LOG(2,("DAC: pix PLL check: requested %fMHz got %fMHz, mnp 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
381 		req_pclk, *calc_pclk, *m_result, *n_result, *p_result));
382 
383 	return B_OK;
384 }
385 
386 /* find nearest valid system PLL setting */
387 status_t nv_dac_sys_pll_find(
388 	float req_sclk, float* calc_sclk, uint8* m_result, uint8* n_result, uint8* p_result, uint8 test)
389 {
390 	int m = 0, n = 0, p = 0, m_max, p_max;
391 	float error, error_best = 999999999;
392 	int best[3];
393 	float f_vco, discr_low, discr_high;
394 
395 	/* determine the max. reference-frequency postscaler setting for the
396 	 * current requested clock */
397 	switch (si->ps.card_arch)
398 	{
399 	case NV04A:
400 		LOG(4,("DAC: NV04 restrictions apply\n"));
401 		/* set phase-discriminator frequency range (Mhz) (verified) */
402 		discr_low = 1.0;
403 		discr_high = 2.0;
404 		/* set max. useable reference frequency postscaler divider factor */
405 		m_max = 14;
406 		/* set max. useable VCO output postscaler divider factor */
407 		p_max = 16;
408 		break;
409 	default:
410 		switch (si->ps.card_type)
411 		{
412 		case NV28:
413 			//fixme: how about some other cards???
414 			LOG(4,("DAC: NV28 restrictions apply\n"));
415 			/* set max. useable reference frequency postscaler divider factor;
416 			 * apparantly we would get distortions on high PLL output frequencies if
417 			 * we use the phase-discriminator at low frequencies */
418 			if (req_sclk > 340.0) m_max = 2;			/* Fpll > 340Mhz */
419 			else if (req_sclk > 200.0) m_max = 4;		/* 200Mhz < Fpll <= 340Mhz */
420 				else if (req_sclk > 150.0) m_max = 6;	/* 150Mhz < Fpll <= 200Mhz */
421 					else m_max = 14;					/* Fpll < 150Mhz */
422 
423 			/* set max. useable VCO output postscaler divider factor */
424 			p_max = 32;
425 			/* set phase-discriminator frequency range (Mhz) (verified) */
426 			discr_low = 1.0;
427 			discr_high = 27.0;
428 			break;
429 		default:
430 			LOG(4,("DAC: NV10/NV20/NV30 restrictions apply\n"));
431 			/* set max. useable reference frequency postscaler divider factor;
432 			 * apparantly we would get distortions on high PLL output frequencies if
433 			 * we use the phase-discriminator at low frequencies */
434 			if (req_sclk > 340.0) m_max = 2;		/* Fpll > 340Mhz */
435 			else if (req_sclk > 250.0) m_max = 6;	/* 250Mhz < Fpll <= 340Mhz */
436 				else m_max = 14;					/* Fpll < 250Mhz */
437 
438 			/* set max. useable VCO output postscaler divider factor */
439 			p_max = 16;
440 			/* set phase-discriminator frequency range (Mhz) (verified) */
441 			if (si->ps.card_type == NV36) discr_low = 3.2;
442 			else discr_low = 1.0;
443 			/* (high discriminator spec is failsafe) */
444 			discr_high = 14.0;
445 			break;
446 		}
447 		break;
448 	}
449 
450 	LOG(4,("DAC: PLL reference frequency postscaler divider range is 1 - %d\n", m_max));
451 	LOG(4,("DAC: PLL VCO output postscaler divider range is 1 - %d\n", p_max));
452 	LOG(4,("DAC: PLL discriminator input frequency range is %2.2fMhz - %2.2fMhz\n",
453 		discr_low, discr_high));
454 
455 	/* Make sure the requested clock is within the PLL's operational limits */
456 	/* lower limit is min_system_vco divided by highest postscaler-factor */
457 	if (req_sclk < (si->ps.min_system_vco / ((float)p_max)))
458 	{
459 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping sysclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
460 			req_sclk, (si->ps.min_system_vco / ((float)p_max))));
461 		req_sclk = (si->ps.min_system_vco / ((float)p_max));
462 	}
463 	/* upper limit is given by pins */
464 	if (req_sclk > si->ps.max_system_vco)
465 	{
466 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping sysclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
467 			req_sclk, (float)si->ps.max_system_vco));
468 		req_sclk = si->ps.max_system_vco;
469 	}
470 
471 	/* iterate through all valid PLL postscaler settings */
472 	for (p=0x01; p <= p_max; p = p<<1)
473 	{
474 		/* calculate the needed VCO frequency for this postscaler setting */
475 		f_vco = req_sclk * p;
476 
477 		/* check if this is within range of the VCO specs */
478 		if ((f_vco >= si->ps.min_system_vco) && (f_vco <= si->ps.max_system_vco))
479 		{
480 			/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
481 			if (si->ps.ext_pll) f_vco /= 4;
482 
483 			/* iterate trough all valid reference-frequency postscaler settings */
484 			for (m = 1; m <= m_max; m++)
485 			{
486 				/* check if phase-discriminator will be within operational limits */
487 				if (((si->ps.f_ref / m) < discr_low) || ((si->ps.f_ref / m) > discr_high))
488 					continue;
489 
490 				/* calculate VCO postscaler setting for current setup.. */
491 				n = (int)(((f_vco * m) / si->ps.f_ref) + 0.5);
492 
493 				/* ..and check for validity */
494 				if ((n < 1) || (n > 255)) continue;
495 
496 				/* find error in frequency this setting gives */
497 				if (si->ps.ext_pll)
498 				{
499 					/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
500 					error = fabs((req_sclk / 4) - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
501 				}
502 				else
503 					error = fabs(req_sclk - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
504 
505 				/* note the setting if best yet */
506 				if (error < error_best)
507 				{
508 					error_best = error;
509 					best[0]=m;
510 					best[1]=n;
511 					best[2]=p;
512 				}
513 			}
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	/* setup the scalers programming values for found optimum setting */
518 	m = best[0];
519 	n = best[1];
520 	p = best[2];
521 
522 	/* log the VCO frequency found */
523 	f_vco = ((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n);
524 	/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
525 	if (si->ps.ext_pll) f_vco *= 4;
526 
527 	LOG(2,("DAC: sys VCO frequency found %fMhz\n", f_vco));
528 
529 	/* return the results */
530 	*calc_sclk = (f_vco / p);
531 	*m_result = m;
532 	*n_result = n;
533 	switch(p)
534 	{
535 	case 1:
536 		p = 0x00;
537 		break;
538 	case 2:
539 		p = 0x01;
540 		break;
541 	case 4:
542 		p = 0x02;
543 		break;
544 	case 8:
545 		p = 0x03;
546 		break;
547 	case 16:
548 		p = 0x04;
549 		break;
550 	case 32:
551 		p = 0x05;
552 		break;
553 	}
554 	*p_result = p;
555 
556 	/* display the found pixelclock values */
557 	LOG(2,("DAC: sys PLL check: requested %fMHz got %fMHz, mnp 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
558 		req_sclk, *calc_sclk, *m_result, *n_result, *p_result));
559 
560 	return B_OK;
561 }
562