xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/accelerants/nvidia/engine/nv_dac.c (revision 81f5654c124bf46fba0fd251f208e2d88d81e1ce)
1 /* program the DAC */
2 /* Author:
3    Rudolf Cornelissen 12/2003-5/2004
4 */
5 
6 #define MODULE_BIT 0x00010000
7 
8 #include "nv_std.h"
9 
10 static status_t nv4_nv10_nv20_dac_pix_pll_find(
11 	display_mode target,float * calc_pclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result, uint8 test);
12 static status_t g100_g400max_dac_sys_pll_find(
13 	float req_sclk,float * calc_sclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result);
14 
15 /* see if an analog VGA monitor is connected to connector #1 */
16 bool nv_dac_crt_connected(void)
17 {
18 	uint32 output, dac;
19 	bool present;
20 
21 	/* save output connector setting */
22 	output = DACR(OUTPUT);
23 	/* save DAC state */
24 	dac = DACR(TSTCTRL);
25 
26 	/* turn on DAC */
27 	DACW(TSTCTRL, (DACR(TSTCTRL) & 0xfffeffff));
28 	/* select primary head and turn off CRT (and DVI?) outputs */
29 	DACW(OUTPUT, (output & 0x0000feee));
30 	/* wait for signal lines to stabilize */
31 	snooze(1000);
32 	/* re-enable CRT output */
33 	DACW(OUTPUT, (DACR(OUTPUT) | 0x00000001));
34 
35 	/* setup RGB test signal levels to approx 30% of DAC range and enable them */
36 	DACW(TSTDATA, ((0x2 << 30) | (0x140 << 20) | (0x140 << 10) | (0x140 << 0)));
37 	/* route test signals to output */
38 	DACW(TSTCTRL, (DACR(TSTCTRL) | 0x00001000));
39 	/* wait for signal lines to stabilize */
40 	snooze(1000);
41 
42 	/* do actual detection: all signals paths high == CRT connected */
43 	if (DACR(TSTCTRL) & 0x10000000)
44 	{
45 		present = true;
46 		LOG(4,("DAC: CRT detected on connector #1\n"));
47 	}
48 	else
49 	{
50 		present = false;
51 		LOG(4,("DAC: no CRT detected on connector #1\n"));
52 	}
53 
54 	/* kill test signal routing */
55 	DACW(TSTCTRL, (DACR(TSTCTRL) & 0xffffefff));
56 
57 	/* restore output connector setting */
58 	DACW(OUTPUT, output);
59 	/* restore DAC state */
60 	DACW(TSTCTRL, dac);
61 
62 	return present;
63 }
64 
65 /*set the mode, brightness is a value from 0->2 (where 1 is equivalent to direct)*/
66 status_t nv_dac_mode(int mode,float brightness)
67 {
68 	uint8 *r,*g,*b;
69 	int i, ri;
70 
71 	/*set colour arrays to point to space reserved in shared info*/
72 	r = si->color_data;
73 	g = r + 256;
74 	b = g + 256;
75 
76 	LOG(4,("DAC: Setting screen mode %d brightness %f\n", mode, brightness));
77 	/* init the palette for brightness specified */
78 	/* (Nvidia cards always use MSbits from screenbuffer as index for PAL) */
79 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
80 	{
81 		ri = i * brightness;
82 		if (ri > 255) ri = 255;
83 		b[i] = g[i] = r[i] = ri;
84 	}
85 
86 	if (nv_dac_palette(r,g,b) != B_OK) return B_ERROR;
87 
88 	/* disable palette RAM adressing mask */
89 	NV_REG8(NV8_PALMASK) = 0xff;
90 	LOG(2,("DAC: PAL pixrdmsk readback $%02x\n", NV_REG8(NV8_PALMASK)));
91 
92 	return B_OK;
93 }
94 
95 /*program the DAC palette using the given r,g,b values*/
96 status_t nv_dac_palette(uint8 r[256],uint8 g[256],uint8 b[256])
97 {
98 	int i;
99 
100 	LOG(4,("DAC: setting palette\n"));
101 
102 	/* select first PAL adress before starting programming */
103 	NV_REG8(NV8_PALINDW) = 0x00;
104 
105 	/* loop through all 256 to program DAC */
106 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
107 	{
108 		/* the 6 implemented bits are on b0-b5 of the bus */
109 		NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA) = r[i];
110 		NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA) = g[i];
111 		NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA) = b[i];
112 	}
113 	if (NV_REG8(NV8_PALINDW) != 0x00)
114 	{
115 		LOG(8,("DAC: PAL write index incorrect after programming\n"));
116 		return B_ERROR;
117 	}
118 if (1)
119  {//reread LUT
120 	uint8 R, G, B;
121 
122 	/* select first PAL adress to read (modulo 3 counter) */
123 	NV_REG8(NV8_PALINDR) = 0x00;
124 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
125 	{
126 		R = NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA);
127 		G = NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA);
128 		B = NV_REG8(NV8_PALDATA);
129 		if ((r[i] != R) || (g[i] != G) || (b[i] != B))
130 			LOG(1,("DAC palette %d: w %x %x %x, r %x %x %x\n", i, r[i], g[i], b[i], R, G, B)); // apsed
131 	}
132  }
133 
134 	return B_OK;
135 }
136 
137 /*program the pixpll - frequency in kHz*/
138 status_t nv_dac_set_pix_pll(display_mode target)
139 {
140 	uint8 m=0,n=0,p=0;
141 //	uint time = 0;
142 
143 	float pix_setting, req_pclk;
144 	status_t result;
145 
146 	/* fix a DVI or laptop flatpanel to 62Hz refresh!
147 	 * (we can't risk getting below 60.0Hz as some panels shut-off then!) */
148 	/* Note:
149 	 * The pixelclock drives the flatpanel modeline, not the CRTC modeline. */
150 	if (si->ps.tmds1_active)
151 	{
152 		LOG(4,("DAC: Fixing DFP refresh to 62Hz!\n"));
153 
154 		/* use the panel's modeline to determine the needed pixelclock */
155 		target.timing.pixel_clock = si->ps.p1_timing.pixel_clock;
156 	}
157 
158 	req_pclk = (target.timing.pixel_clock)/1000.0;
159 	LOG(4,("DAC: Setting PIX PLL for pixelclock %f\n", req_pclk));
160 
161 	/* signal that we actually want to set the mode */
162 	result = nv_dac_pix_pll_find(target,&pix_setting,&m,&n,&p, 1);
163 	if (result != B_OK)
164 	{
165 		return result;
166 	}
167 
168 	/*reprogram (disable,select,wait for stability,enable)*/
169 //	DXIW(PIXCLKCTRL,(DXIR(PIXCLKCTRL)&0x0F)|0x04);  /*disable the PIXPLL*/
170 //	DXIW(PIXCLKCTRL,(DXIR(PIXCLKCTRL)&0x0C)|0x01);  /*select the PIXPLL*/
171 
172 	/* program new frequency */
173 	DACW(PIXPLLC, ((p << 16) | (n << 8) | m));
174 
175 	/* program 2nd set N and M scalers if they exist (b31=1 enables them) */
176 	if ((si->ps.card_type == NV31) || (si->ps.card_type == NV36))
177 		DACW(PIXPLLC2, 0x80000401);
178 
179 	/* Wait for the PIXPLL frequency to lock until timeout occurs */
180 //fixme: do NV cards have a LOCK indication bit??
181 /*	while((!(DXIR(PIXPLLSTAT)&0x40)) & (time <= 2000))
182 	{
183 		time++;
184 		snooze(1);
185 	}
186 
187 	if (time > 2000)
188 		LOG(2,("DAC: PIX PLL frequency not locked!\n"));
189 	else
190 		LOG(2,("DAC: PIX PLL frequency locked\n"));
191 	DXIW(PIXCLKCTRL,DXIR(PIXCLKCTRL)&0x0B);         //enable the PIXPLL
192 */
193 
194 //for now:
195 	/* Give the PIXPLL frequency some time to lock... */
196 	snooze(1000);
197 	LOG(2,("DAC: PIX PLL frequency should be locked now...\n"));
198 
199 	return B_OK;
200 }
201 
202 /* find nearest valid pix pll */
203 status_t nv_dac_pix_pll_find
204 	(display_mode target,float * calc_pclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result, uint8 test)
205 {
206 	switch (si->ps.card_type) {
207 		default:   return nv4_nv10_nv20_dac_pix_pll_find(target, calc_pclk, m_result, n_result, p_result, test);
208 	}
209 	return B_ERROR;
210 }
211 
212 /* find nearest valid pixel PLL setting */
213 static status_t nv4_nv10_nv20_dac_pix_pll_find(
214 	display_mode target,float * calc_pclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result, uint8 test)
215 {
216 	int m = 0, n = 0, p = 0/*, m_max*/;
217 	float error, error_best = 999999999;
218 	int best[3];
219 	float f_vco, max_pclk;
220 	float req_pclk = target.timing.pixel_clock/1000.0;
221 
222 	/* determine the max. reference-frequency postscaler setting for the
223 	 * current card (see G100, G200 and G400 specs). */
224 /*	switch(si->ps.card_type)
225 	{
226 	case G100:
227 		LOG(4,("DAC: G100 restrictions apply\n"));
228 		m_max = 7;
229 		break;
230 	case G200:
231 		LOG(4,("DAC: G200 restrictions apply\n"));
232 		m_max = 7;
233 		break;
234 	default:
235 		LOG(4,("DAC: G400/G400MAX restrictions apply\n"));
236 		m_max = 32;
237 		break;
238 	}
239 */
240 	LOG(4,("DAC: NV4/NV10/NV20 restrictions apply\n"));
241 
242 	/* determine the max. pixelclock for the current videomode */
243 	switch (target.space)
244 	{
245 		case B_CMAP8:
246 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_8;
247 			break;
248 		case B_RGB15_LITTLE:
249 		case B_RGB16_LITTLE:
250 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_16;
251 			break;
252 		case B_RGB24_LITTLE:
253 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_24;
254 			break;
255 		case B_RGB32_LITTLE:
256 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_32;
257 			break;
258 		default:
259 			/* use fail-safe value */
260 			max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_32;
261 			break;
262 	}
263 	/* if some dualhead mode is active, an extra restriction might apply */
264 	if ((target.flags & DUALHEAD_BITS) && (target.space == B_RGB32_LITTLE))
265 		max_pclk = si->ps.max_dac1_clock_32dh;
266 
267 	/* Make sure the requested pixelclock is within the PLL's operational limits */
268 	/* lower limit is min_pixel_vco divided by highest postscaler-factor */
269 	if (req_pclk < (si->ps.min_pixel_vco / 16.0))
270 	{
271 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping pixclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
272 										req_pclk, (float)(si->ps.min_pixel_vco / 16.0)));
273 		req_pclk = (si->ps.min_pixel_vco / 16.0);
274 	}
275 	/* upper limit is given by pins in combination with current active mode */
276 	if (req_pclk > max_pclk)
277 	{
278 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping pixclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
279 														req_pclk, (float)max_pclk));
280 		req_pclk = max_pclk;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* iterate through all valid PLL postscaler settings */
284 	for (p=0x01; p < 0x20; p = p<<1)
285 	{
286 		/* calculate the needed VCO frequency for this postscaler setting */
287 		f_vco = req_pclk * p;
288 
289 		/* check if this is within range of the VCO specs */
290 		if ((f_vco >= si->ps.min_pixel_vco) && (f_vco <= si->ps.max_pixel_vco))
291 		{
292 			/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
293 			if ((si->ps.card_type == NV31) || (si->ps.card_type == NV36)) f_vco /= 4;
294 
295 			/* iterate trough all valid reference-frequency postscaler settings */
296 			for (m = 7; m <= 14; m++)
297 			{
298 				/* check if phase-discriminator will be within operational limits */
299 				//fixme: PLL calcs will be resetup/splitup/updated...
300 				if (si->ps.card_type == NV36)
301 				{
302 					if (((si->ps.f_ref / m) < 3.2) || ((si->ps.f_ref / m) > 6.4)) continue;
303 				}
304 				else
305 				{
306 					if (((si->ps.f_ref / m) < 1.0) || ((si->ps.f_ref / m) > 2.0)) continue;
307 				}
308 
309 				/* calculate VCO postscaler setting for current setup.. */
310 				n = (int)(((f_vco * m) / si->ps.f_ref) + 0.5);
311 
312 				/* ..and check for validity */
313 				if ((n < 1) || (n > 255))	continue;
314 
315 				/* find error in frequency this setting gives */
316 				if ((si->ps.card_type == NV31) || (si->ps.card_type == NV36))
317 				{
318 					/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
319 					error = fabs((req_pclk / 4) - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
320 				}
321 				else
322 					error = fabs(req_pclk - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
323 
324 				/* note the setting if best yet */
325 				if (error < error_best)
326 				{
327 					error_best = error;
328 					best[0]=m;
329 					best[1]=n;
330 					best[2]=p;
331 				}
332 			}
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	/* setup the scalers programming values for found optimum setting */
337 	m = best[0];
338 	n = best[1];
339 	p = best[2];
340 
341 	/* log the VCO frequency found */
342 	f_vco = ((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n);
343 	/* FX5600 and FX5700 tweak for 2nd set N and M scalers */
344 	if ((si->ps.card_type == NV31) || (si->ps.card_type == NV36)) f_vco *= 4;
345 
346 	LOG(2,("DAC: pix VCO frequency found %fMhz\n", f_vco));
347 
348 	/* return the results */
349 	*calc_pclk = (f_vco / p);
350 	*m_result = m;
351 	*n_result = n;
352 	switch(p)
353 	{
354 	case 1:
355 		p = 0x00;
356 		break;
357 	case 2:
358 		p = 0x01;
359 		break;
360 	case 4:
361 		p = 0x02;
362 		break;
363 	case 8:
364 		p = 0x03;
365 		break;
366 	case 16:
367 		p = 0x04;
368 		break;
369 	}
370 	*p_result = p;
371 
372 	/* display the found pixelclock values */
373 	LOG(2,("DAC: pix PLL check: requested %fMHz got %fMHz, mnp 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
374 		req_pclk, *calc_pclk, *m_result, *n_result, *p_result));
375 
376 	return B_OK;
377 }
378 
379 /* find nearest valid system PLL setting */
380 static status_t g100_g400max_dac_sys_pll_find(
381 	float req_sclk,float * calc_sclk,uint8 * m_result,uint8 * n_result,uint8 * p_result)
382 {
383 	int m = 0, n = 0, p = 0, m_max;
384 	float error, error_best = 999999999;
385 	int best[3];
386 	float f_vco;
387 
388 	/* determine the max. reference-frequency postscaler setting for the
389 	 * current card (see G100, G200 and G400 specs). */
390 	switch(si->ps.card_type)
391 	{
392 /*	case G100:
393 		LOG(4,("DAC: G100 restrictions apply\n"));
394 		m_max = 7;
395 		break;
396 	case G200:
397 		LOG(4,("DAC: G200 restrictions apply\n"));
398 		m_max = 7;
399 		break;
400 */	default:
401 		LOG(4,("DAC: G400/G400MAX restrictions apply\n"));
402 		m_max = 32;
403 		break;
404 	}
405 
406 	/* Make sure the requested systemclock is within the PLL's operational limits */
407 	/* lower limit is min_system_vco divided by highest postscaler-factor */
408 	if (req_sclk < (si->ps.min_system_vco / 8.0))
409 	{
410 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping sysclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
411 										req_sclk, (float)(si->ps.min_system_vco / 8.0)));
412 		req_sclk = (si->ps.min_system_vco / 8.0);
413 	}
414 	/* upper limit is max_system_vco */
415 	if (req_sclk > si->ps.max_system_vco)
416 	{
417 		LOG(4,("DAC: clamping sysclock: requested %fMHz, set to %fMHz\n",
418 										req_sclk, (float)si->ps.max_system_vco));
419 		req_sclk = si->ps.max_system_vco;
420 	}
421 
422 	/* iterate through all valid PLL postscaler settings */
423 	for (p=0x01; p < 0x10; p = p<<1)
424 	{
425 		/* calculate the needed VCO frequency for this postscaler setting */
426 		f_vco = req_sclk * p;
427 
428 		/* check if this is within range of the VCO specs */
429 		if ((f_vco >= si->ps.min_system_vco) && (f_vco <= si->ps.max_system_vco))
430 		{
431 			/* iterate trough all valid reference-frequency postscaler settings */
432 			for (m = 2; m <= m_max; m++)
433 			{
434 				/* calculate VCO postscaler setting for current setup.. */
435 				n = (int)(((f_vco * m) / si->ps.f_ref) + 0.5);
436 				/* ..and check for validity */
437 				if ((n < 8) || (n > 128))	continue;
438 
439 				/* find error in frequency this setting gives */
440 				error = fabs(req_sclk - (((si->ps.f_ref / m) * n) / p));
441 
442 				/* note the setting if best yet */
443 				if (error < error_best)
444 				{
445 					error_best = error;
446 					best[0]=m;
447 					best[1]=n;
448 					best[2]=p;
449 				}
450 			}
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 	/* setup the scalers programming values for found optimum setting */
455 	m=best[0] - 1;
456 	n=best[1] - 1;
457 	p=best[2] - 1;
458 
459 	/* calc the needed PLL loopbackfilter setting belonging to current VCO speed,
460 	 * for the current card (see G100, G200 and G400 specs). */
461 	f_vco = (si->ps.f_ref / (m + 1)) * (n + 1);
462 	LOG(2,("DAC: sys VCO frequency found %fMhz\n", f_vco));
463 
464 	switch(si->ps.card_type)
465 	{
466 	default:
467 		for(;;)
468 		{
469 			if (f_vco >= 240) {p |= (0x03 << 3); break;};
470 			if (f_vco >= 170) {p |= (0x02 << 3); break;};
471 			if (f_vco >= 110) {p |= (0x01 << 3); break;};
472 			break;
473 		}
474 		break;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* return the results */
478 	*calc_sclk = f_vco / ((p & 0x07) + 1);
479 	*m_result = m;
480 	*n_result = n;
481 	*p_result = p;
482 
483 	/* display the found pixelclock values */
484 	LOG(2,("DAC: sys PLL check: requested %fMHz got %fMHz, mnp 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
485 		req_sclk, *calc_sclk, *m_result, *n_result, *p_result));
486 
487 	return B_OK;
488 }
489 
490 /*set up system pll - NB mclk is memory clock */
491 status_t g400_dac_set_sys_pll()
492 {
493 	/* values for DAC sys pll registers */
494 	uint8 m, n, p;
495 //	uint time = 0;
496 	float calc_sclk;
497 
498 	LOG(1,("DAC: Setting up G400/G400MAX system clock\n"));
499 	g100_g400max_dac_sys_pll_find((float)si->ps.std_engine_clock, &calc_sclk, &m, &n, &p);
500 
501 	/* reprogram the clock - set PCI/AGP, program, set to programmed */
502 	/* clear, so don't o/clock addons */
503 //	CFGW(OPTION2, 0);
504 	/* disable the SYSPLL */
505 //	CFGW(OPTION, CFGR(OPTION) | 0x04);
506 	/* select the PCI/AGP clock */
507 //	CFGW(OPTION3, 0);
508 	/* enable the SYSPLL */
509 //	CFGW(OPTION, CFGR(OPTION) & 0xfffffffb);
510 
511 	/* program the new clock */
512 //	DXIW(SYSPLLM, m);
513 //	DXIW(SYSPLLN, n);
514 //	DXIW(SYSPLLP, p);
515 
516 	/* Wait for the SYSPLL frequency to lock until timeout occurs */
517 /*	while((!(DXIR(SYSPLLSTAT)&0x40)) & (time <= 2000))
518 	{
519 		time++;
520 		snooze(1);
521 	}
522 
523 	if (time > 2000)
524 		LOG(2,("DAC: sys PLL frequency not locked!\n"));
525 	else
526 		LOG(2,("DAC: sys PLL frequency locked\n"));
527 */
528 	/* disable the SYSPLL */
529 //	CFGW(OPTION, CFGR(OPTION) | 0x04);
530 	/* setup Gclk, Mclk and Wclk divs via PINS and select SYSPLL as system clock source */
531 //	CFGW(OPTION3, si->ps.option3_reg);
532 	/* make sure the PLLs are not swapped (set default config) */
533 //	CFGW(OPTION, CFGR(OPTION) & 0xffffffbf);
534 	/* enable the SYSPLL (and make sure the SYSPLL is indeed powered up) */
535 //	CFGW(OPTION, (CFGR(OPTION) & 0xfffffffb) | 0x20);
536 
537 	return B_OK;
538 }
539