xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/accelerants/nvidia/engine/nv_crtc2.c (revision 7ae8e6dcc6864a6ad250a41fc31cb30edb6381af)
1 /* second CTRC functionality for GeForce cards */
2 /* Author:
3    Rudolf Cornelissen 11/2002-6/2004
4 */
5 
6 #define MODULE_BIT 0x00020000
7 
8 #include "nv_std.h"
9 
10 /*Adjust passed parameters to a valid mode line*/
11 status_t nv_crtc2_validate_timing(
12 	uint16 *hd_e,uint16 *hs_s,uint16 *hs_e,uint16 *ht,
13 	uint16 *vd_e,uint16 *vs_s,uint16 *vs_e,uint16 *vt
14 )
15 {
16 /* horizontal */
17 	/* make all parameters multiples of 8 */
18 	*hd_e &= 0xfff8;
19 	*hs_s &= 0xfff8;
20 	*hs_e &= 0xfff8;
21 	*ht   &= 0xfff8;
22 
23 	/* confine to required number of bits, taking logic into account */
24 	if (*hd_e > ((0x01ff - 2) << 3)) *hd_e = ((0x01ff - 2) << 3);
25 	if (*hs_s > ((0x01ff - 1) << 3)) *hs_s = ((0x01ff - 1) << 3);
26 	if (*hs_e > ( 0x01ff      << 3)) *hs_e = ( 0x01ff      << 3);
27 	if (*ht   > ((0x01ff + 5) << 3)) *ht   = ((0x01ff + 5) << 3);
28 
29 	/* NOTE: keep horizontal timing at multiples of 8! */
30 	/* confine to a reasonable width */
31 	if (*hd_e < 640) *hd_e = 640;
32 	if (*hd_e > 2048) *hd_e = 2048;
33 
34 	/* if hor. total does not leave room for a sensible sync pulse, increase it! */
35 	if (*ht < (*hd_e + 80)) *ht = (*hd_e + 80);
36 
37 	/* make sure sync pulse is not during display */
38 	if (*hs_e > (*ht - 8)) *hs_e = (*ht - 8);
39 	if (*hs_s < (*hd_e + 8)) *hs_s = (*hd_e + 8);
40 
41 	/* correct sync pulse if it is too long:
42 	 * there are only 5 bits available to save this in the card registers! */
43 	if (*hs_e > (*hs_s + 0xf8)) *hs_e = (*hs_s + 0xf8);
44 
45 /*vertical*/
46 	/* confine to required number of bits, taking logic into account */
47 	//fixme if needed: on GeForce cards there are 12 instead of 11 bits...
48 	if (*vd_e > (0x7ff - 2)) *vd_e = (0x7ff - 2);
49 	if (*vs_s > (0x7ff - 1)) *vs_s = (0x7ff - 1);
50 	if (*vs_e >  0x7ff     ) *vs_e =  0x7ff     ;
51 	if (*vt   > (0x7ff + 2)) *vt   = (0x7ff + 2);
52 
53 	/* confine to a reasonable height */
54 	if (*vd_e < 480) *vd_e = 480;
55 	if (*vd_e > 1536) *vd_e = 1536;
56 
57 	/*if vertical total does not leave room for a sync pulse, increase it!*/
58 	if (*vt < (*vd_e + 3)) *vt = (*vd_e + 3);
59 
60 	/* make sure sync pulse is not during display */
61 	if (*vs_e > (*vt - 1)) *vs_e = (*vt - 1);
62 	if (*vs_s < (*vd_e + 1)) *vs_s = (*vd_e + 1);
63 
64 	/* correct sync pulse if it is too long:
65 	 * there are only 4 bits available to save this in the card registers! */
66 	if (*vs_e > (*vs_s + 0x0f)) *vs_e = (*vs_s + 0x0f);
67 
68 	return B_OK;
69 }
70 
71 /*set a mode line - inputs are in pixels*/
72 status_t nv_crtc2_set_timing(display_mode target)
73 {
74 	uint8 temp;
75 
76 	uint32 htotal;		/*total horizontal total VCLKs*/
77 	uint32 hdisp_e;            /*end of horizontal display (begins at 0)*/
78 	uint32 hsync_s;            /*begin of horizontal sync pulse*/
79 	uint32 hsync_e;            /*end of horizontal sync pulse*/
80 	uint32 hblnk_s;            /*begin horizontal blanking*/
81 	uint32 hblnk_e;            /*end horizontal blanking*/
82 
83 	uint32 vtotal;		/*total vertical total scanlines*/
84 	uint32 vdisp_e;            /*end of vertical display*/
85 	uint32 vsync_s;            /*begin of vertical sync pulse*/
86 	uint32 vsync_e;            /*end of vertical sync pulse*/
87 	uint32 vblnk_s;            /*begin vertical blanking*/
88 	uint32 vblnk_e;            /*end vertical blanking*/
89 
90 	uint32 linecomp;	/*split screen and vdisp_e interrupt*/
91 
92 	LOG(4,("CRTC2: setting timing\n"));
93 
94 	/* setup tuned internal modeline for flatpanel if connected and active */
95 	/* notes:
96 	 * - the CRTC modeline must end earlier than the panel modeline to keep correct
97 	 *   sync going;
98 	 * - if the CRTC modeline ends too soon, pixelnoise will occur in 8 (or so) pixel
99 	 *   wide horizontal stripes. This can be observed earliest on fullscreen overlay,
100 	 *   and if it gets worse, also normal desktop output will suffer. The stripes
101 	 *   are mainly visible at the left of the screen, over the entire screen height. */
102 	if (si->ps.tmds2_active)
103 	{
104 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: DFP active: tuning modeline\n"));
105 
106 		/* horizontal timing */
107 		target.timing.h_sync_start =
108 			((uint16)((si->ps.p2_timing.h_sync_start / ((float)si->ps.p2_timing.h_display)) *
109 			target.timing.h_display)) & 0xfff8;
110 
111 		target.timing.h_sync_end =
112 			((uint16)((si->ps.p2_timing.h_sync_end / ((float)si->ps.p2_timing.h_display)) *
113 			target.timing.h_display)) & 0xfff8;
114 
115 		target.timing.h_total =
116 			(((uint16)((si->ps.p2_timing.h_total / ((float)si->ps.p2_timing.h_display)) *
117 			target.timing.h_display)) & 0xfff8) - 8;
118 
119 		//fixme: can be removed if community confirms no problems with modified setup!
120 		//(confirmed this 'problem' on NV34 and NV11 now.)
121 		/* NV11 timing has tighter constraints than later cards */
122 //		if ((si->ps.card_type == NV11) &&
123 //			(target.timing.h_display == si->ps.p2_timing.h_display))
124 
125 		/* in native mode the CRTC needs some extra time to keep synced correctly */
126 		if (target.timing.h_display == si->ps.p2_timing.h_display)
127 		{
128 			target.timing.h_total -= 56;
129 		}
130 
131 		if (target.timing.h_sync_start == target.timing.h_display)
132 			target.timing.h_sync_start += 8;
133 		if (target.timing.h_sync_end == target.timing.h_total)
134 			target.timing.h_sync_end -= 8;
135 
136 		/* vertical timing */
137 		target.timing.v_sync_start =
138 			((uint16)((si->ps.p2_timing.v_sync_start / ((float)si->ps.p2_timing.v_display)) *
139 			target.timing.v_display));
140 
141 		target.timing.v_sync_end =
142 			((uint16)((si->ps.p2_timing.v_sync_end / ((float)si->ps.p2_timing.v_display)) *
143 			target.timing.v_display));
144 
145 		target.timing.v_total =
146 			((uint16)((si->ps.p2_timing.v_total / ((float)si->ps.p2_timing.v_display)) *
147 			target.timing.v_display)) - 1;
148 
149 		if (target.timing.v_sync_start == target.timing.v_display)
150 			target.timing.v_sync_start += 1;
151 		if (target.timing.v_sync_end == target.timing.v_total)
152 			target.timing.v_sync_end -= 1;
153 
154 		/* disable GPU scaling testmode so automatic scaling will be done */
155 		DAC2W(FP_DEBUG1, 0);
156 	}
157 
158 	/* Modify parameters as required by standard VGA */
159 	htotal = ((target.timing.h_total >> 3) - 5);
160 	hdisp_e = ((target.timing.h_display >> 3) - 1);
161 	hblnk_s = hdisp_e;
162 	hblnk_e = (htotal + 4);//0;
163 	hsync_s = (target.timing.h_sync_start >> 3);
164 	hsync_e = (target.timing.h_sync_end >> 3);
165 
166 	vtotal = target.timing.v_total - 2;
167 	vdisp_e = target.timing.v_display - 1;
168 	vblnk_s = vdisp_e;
169 	vblnk_e = (vtotal + 1);
170 	vsync_s = target.timing.v_sync_start;//-1;
171 	vsync_e = target.timing.v_sync_end;//-1;
172 
173 	/* prevent memory adress counter from being reset (linecomp may not occur) */
174 	linecomp = target.timing.v_display;
175 
176 	/* enable access to secondary head */
177 	set_crtc_owner(1);
178 
179 	/* Note for laptop and DVI flatpanels:
180 	 * CRTC timing has a seperate set of registers from flatpanel timing.
181 	 * The flatpanel timing registers have scaling registers that are used to match
182 	 * these two modelines. */
183 	{
184 		LOG(4,("CRTC2: Setting full timing...\n"));
185 
186 		/* log the mode that will be set */
187 		LOG(2,("CRTC2:\n\tHTOT:%x\n\tHDISPEND:%x\n\tHBLNKS:%x\n\tHBLNKE:%x\n\tHSYNCS:%x\n\tHSYNCE:%x\n\t",htotal,hdisp_e,hblnk_s,hblnk_e,hsync_s,hsync_e));
188 		LOG(2,("VTOT:%x\n\tVDISPEND:%x\n\tVBLNKS:%x\n\tVBLNKE:%x\n\tVSYNCS:%x\n\tVSYNCE:%x\n",vtotal,vdisp_e,vblnk_s,vblnk_e,vsync_s,vsync_e));
189 
190 		/* actually program the card! */
191 		/* unlock CRTC registers at index 0-7 */
192 		CRTC2W(VSYNCE, (CRTC2R(VSYNCE) & 0x7f));
193 		/* horizontal standard VGA regs */
194 		CRTC2W(HTOTAL, (htotal & 0xff));
195 		CRTC2W(HDISPE, (hdisp_e & 0xff));
196 		CRTC2W(HBLANKS, (hblnk_s & 0xff));
197 		/* also unlock vertical retrace registers in advance */
198 		CRTC2W(HBLANKE, ((hblnk_e & 0x1f) | 0x80));
199 		CRTC2W(HSYNCS, (hsync_s & 0xff));
200 		CRTC2W(HSYNCE, ((hsync_e & 0x1f) | ((hblnk_e & 0x20) << 2)));
201 
202 		/* vertical standard VGA regs */
203 		CRTC2W(VTOTAL, (vtotal & 0xff));
204 		CRTC2W(OVERFLOW,
205 		(
206 			((vtotal & 0x100) >> (8 - 0)) | ((vtotal & 0x200) >> (9 - 5)) |
207 			((vdisp_e & 0x100) >> (8 - 1)) | ((vdisp_e & 0x200) >> (9 - 6)) |
208 			((vsync_s & 0x100) >> (8 - 2)) | ((vsync_s & 0x200) >> (9 - 7)) |
209 			((vblnk_s & 0x100) >> (8 - 3)) | ((linecomp & 0x100) >> (8 - 4))
210 		));
211 		CRTC2W(PRROWSCN, 0x00); /* not used */
212 		CRTC2W(MAXSCLIN, (((vblnk_s & 0x200) >> (9 - 5)) | ((linecomp & 0x200) >> (9 - 6))));
213 		CRTC2W(VSYNCS, (vsync_s & 0xff));
214 		CRTC2W(VSYNCE, ((CRTC2R(VSYNCE) & 0xf0) | (vsync_e & 0x0f)));
215 		CRTC2W(VDISPE, (vdisp_e & 0xff));
216 		CRTC2W(VBLANKS, (vblnk_s & 0xff));
217 		CRTC2W(VBLANKE, (vblnk_e & 0xff));
218 		CRTC2W(LINECOMP, (linecomp & 0xff));
219 
220 		/* horizontal extended regs */
221 		//fixme: we reset bit4. is this correct??
222 		CRTC2W(HEB, (CRTC2R(HEB) & 0xe0) |
223 			(
224 		 	((htotal & 0x100) >> (8 - 0)) |
225 			((hdisp_e & 0x100) >> (8 - 1)) |
226 			((hblnk_s & 0x100) >> (8 - 2)) |
227 			((hsync_s & 0x100) >> (8 - 3))
228 			));
229 
230 		/* (mostly) vertical extended regs */
231 		CRTC2W(LSR,
232 			(
233 		 	((vtotal & 0x400) >> (10 - 0)) |
234 			((vdisp_e & 0x400) >> (10 - 1)) |
235 			((vsync_s & 0x400) >> (10 - 2)) |
236 			((vblnk_s & 0x400) >> (10 - 3)) |
237 			((hblnk_e & 0x040) >> (6 - 4))
238 			//fixme: we still miss one linecomp bit!?! is this it??
239 			//| ((linecomp & 0x400) >> 3)
240 			));
241 
242 		/* more vertical extended regs */
243 		CRTC2W(EXTRA,
244 			(
245 		 	((vtotal & 0x800) >> (11 - 0)) |
246 			((vdisp_e & 0x800) >> (11 - 2)) |
247 			((vsync_s & 0x800) >> (11 - 4)) |
248 			((vblnk_s & 0x800) >> (11 - 6))
249 			//fixme: do we miss another linecomp bit!?!
250 			));
251 
252 		/* setup 'large screen' mode */
253 		if (target.timing.h_display >= 1280)
254 			CRTC2W(REPAINT1, (CRTC2R(REPAINT1) & 0xfb));
255 		else
256 			CRTC2W(REPAINT1, (CRTC2R(REPAINT1) | 0x04));
257 
258 		/* setup HSYNC & VSYNC polarity */
259 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: sync polarity: "));
260 		temp = NV_REG8(NV8_MISCR);
261 		if (target.timing.flags & B_POSITIVE_HSYNC)
262 		{
263 			LOG(2,("H:pos "));
264 			temp &= ~0x40;
265 		}
266 		else
267 		{
268 			LOG(2,("H:neg "));
269 			temp |= 0x40;
270 		}
271 		if (target.timing.flags & B_POSITIVE_VSYNC)
272 		{
273 			LOG(2,("V:pos "));
274 			temp &= ~0x80;
275 		}
276 		else
277 		{
278 			LOG(2,("V:neg "));
279 			temp |= 0x80;
280 		}
281 		NV_REG8(NV8_MISCW) = temp;
282 
283 		LOG(2,(", MISC reg readback: $%02x\n", NV_REG8(NV8_MISCR)));
284 	}
285 
286 	/* always disable interlaced operation */
287 	/* (interlace is supported on upto and including NV10, NV15, and NV30 and up) */
288 	CRTC2W(INTERLACE, 0xff);
289 
290 	/* disable CRTC slaved mode unless a panel is in use */
291 	// fixme: this kills TVout when it was in use...
292 	if (!si->ps.tmds2_active) CRTC2W(PIXEL, (CRTC2R(PIXEL) & 0x7f));
293 
294 	/* setup flatpanel if connected and active */
295 	if (si->ps.tmds2_active)
296 	{
297 		uint32 iscale_x, iscale_y;
298 
299 		/* calculate inverse scaling factors used by hardware in 20.12 format */
300 		iscale_x = (((1 << 12) * target.timing.h_display) / si->ps.p2_timing.h_display);
301 		iscale_y = (((1 << 12) * target.timing.v_display) / si->ps.p2_timing.v_display);
302 
303 		/* unblock flatpanel timing programming (or something like that..) */
304 		CRTC2W(FP_HTIMING, 0);
305 		CRTC2W(FP_VTIMING, 0);
306 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_HTIMING reg readback: $%02x\n", CRTC2R(FP_HTIMING)));
307 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_VTIMING reg readback: $%02x\n", CRTC2R(FP_VTIMING)));
308 
309 		/* enable full width visibility on flatpanel */
310 		DAC2W(FP_HVALID_S, 0);
311 		DAC2W(FP_HVALID_E, (si->ps.p2_timing.h_display - 1));
312 		/* enable full height visibility on flatpanel */
313 		DAC2W(FP_VVALID_S, 0);
314 		DAC2W(FP_VVALID_E, (si->ps.p2_timing.v_display - 1));
315 
316 		/* nVidia cards support upscaling except on ??? */
317 		/* NV11 cards can upscale after all! */
318 		if (0)//si->ps.card_type == NV11)
319 		{
320 			/* disable last fetched line limiting */
321 			DAC2W(FP_DEBUG2, 0x00000000);
322 			/* inform panel to scale if needed */
323 			if ((iscale_x != (1 << 12)) || (iscale_y != (1 << 12)))
324 			{
325 				LOG(2,("CRTC2: DFP needs to do scaling\n"));
326 				DAC2W(FP_TG_CTRL, (DAC2R(FP_TG_CTRL) | 0x00000100));
327 			}
328 			else
329 			{
330 				LOG(2,("CRTC2: no scaling for DFP needed\n"));
331 				DAC2W(FP_TG_CTRL, (DAC2R(FP_TG_CTRL) & 0xfffffeff));
332 			}
333 		}
334 		else
335 		{
336 			float dm_aspect;
337 
338 			LOG(2,("CRTC2: GPU scales for DFP if needed\n"));
339 
340 			/* calculate display mode aspect */
341 			dm_aspect = (target.timing.h_display / ((float)target.timing.v_display));
342 
343 			/* limit last fetched line if vertical scaling is done */
344 			if (iscale_y != (1 << 12))
345 				DAC2W(FP_DEBUG2, ((1 << 28) | ((target.timing.v_display - 1) << 16)));
346 			else
347 				DAC2W(FP_DEBUG2, 0x00000000);
348 
349 			/* inform panel not to scale */
350 			DAC2W(FP_TG_CTRL, (DAC2R(FP_TG_CTRL) & 0xfffffeff));
351 
352 			/* GPU scaling is automatically setup by hardware, so only modify this
353 			 * scalingfactor for non 4:3 (1.33) aspect panels;
354 			 * let's consider 1280x1024 1:33 aspect (it's 1.25 aspect actually!) */
355 
356 			/* correct for widescreen panels relative to mode...
357 			 * (so if panel is more widescreen than mode being set) */
358 			/* BTW: known widescreen panels:
359 			 * 1280 x  800 (1.60),
360 			 * 1440 x  900 (1.60),
361 			 * 1680 x 1050 (1.60),
362 			 * 1920 x 1200 (1.60). */
363 			/* known 4:3 aspect non-standard resolution panels:
364 			 * 1400 x 1050 (1.33). */
365 			/* NOTE:
366 			 * allow 0.10 difference so 1280x1024 panels will be used fullscreen! */
367 			if ((iscale_x != (1 << 12)) && (si->ps.panel2_aspect > (dm_aspect + 0.10)))
368 			{
369 				uint16 diff;
370 
371 				LOG(2,("CRTC2: (relative) widescreen panel: tuning horizontal scaling\n"));
372 
373 				/* X-scaling should be the same as Y-scaling */
374 				iscale_x = iscale_y;
375 				/* enable testmode (b12) and program new X-scaling factor */
376 				DAC2W(FP_DEBUG1, (((iscale_x >> 1) & 0x00000fff) | (1 << 12)));
377 				/* center/cut-off left and right side of screen */
378 				diff = ((si->ps.p2_timing.h_display -
379 						(target.timing.h_display * ((1 << 12) / ((float)iscale_x))))
380 						/ 2);
381 				DAC2W(FP_HVALID_S, diff);
382 				DAC2W(FP_HVALID_E, ((si->ps.p2_timing.h_display - diff) - 1));
383 			}
384 			/* correct for portrait panels... */
385 			/* NOTE:
386 			 * allow 0.10 difference so 1280x1024 panels will be used fullscreen! */
387 			if ((iscale_y != (1 << 12)) && (si->ps.panel2_aspect < (dm_aspect - 0.10)))
388 			{
389 				LOG(2,("CRTC2: (relative) portrait panel: should tune vertical scaling\n"));
390 				/* fixme: implement if this kind of portrait panels exist on nVidia... */
391 			}
392 		}
393 
394 		/* do some logging.. */
395 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_HVALID_S reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_HVALID_S)));
396 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_HVALID_E reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_HVALID_E)));
397 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_VVALID_S reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_VVALID_S)));
398 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_VVALID_E reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_VVALID_E)));
399 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_DEBUG0 reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_DEBUG0)));
400 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_DEBUG1 reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_DEBUG1)));
401 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_DEBUG2 reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_DEBUG2)));
402 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_DEBUG3 reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_DEBUG3)));
403 		LOG(2,("CRTC2: FP_TG_CTRL reg readback: $%08x\n", DAC2R(FP_TG_CTRL)));
404 	}
405 
406 	return B_OK;
407 }
408 
409 status_t nv_crtc2_depth(int mode)
410 {
411 	uint8 viddelay = 0;
412 	uint32 genctrl = 0;
413 
414 	/* set VCLK scaling */
415 	switch(mode)
416 	{
417 	case BPP8:
418 		viddelay = 0x01;
419 		/* genctrl b4 & b5 reset: 'direct mode' */
420 		genctrl = 0x00101100;
421 		break;
422 	case BPP15:
423 		viddelay = 0x02;
424 		/* genctrl b4 & b5 set: 'indirect mode' (via colorpalette) */
425 		genctrl = 0x00100130;
426 		break;
427 	case BPP16:
428 		viddelay = 0x02;
429 		/* genctrl b4 & b5 set: 'indirect mode' (via colorpalette) */
430 		genctrl = 0x00101130;
431 		break;
432 	case BPP24:
433 		viddelay = 0x03;
434 		/* genctrl b4 & b5 set: 'indirect mode' (via colorpalette) */
435 		genctrl = 0x00100130;
436 		break;
437 	case BPP32:
438 		viddelay = 0x03;
439 		/* genctrl b4 & b5 set: 'indirect mode' (via colorpalette) */
440 		genctrl = 0x00101130;
441 		break;
442 	}
443 	/* enable access to secondary head */
444 	set_crtc_owner(1);
445 
446 	CRTC2W(PIXEL, ((CRTC2R(PIXEL) & 0xfc) | viddelay));
447 	DAC2W(GENCTRL, genctrl);
448 
449 	return B_OK;
450 }
451 
452 status_t nv_crtc2_dpms(bool display, bool h, bool v)
453 {
454 	uint8 temp;
455 
456 	LOG(4,("CRTC2: setting DPMS: "));
457 
458 	/* enable access to secondary head */
459 	set_crtc_owner(1);
460 
461 	/* start synchronous reset: required before turning screen off! */
462 	SEQW(RESET, 0x01);
463 
464 	/* turn screen off */
465 	temp = SEQR(CLKMODE);
466 	if (display)
467 	{
468 		SEQW(CLKMODE, (temp & ~0x20));
469 
470 		/* end synchronous reset if display should be enabled */
471 		SEQW(RESET, 0x03);
472 
473 		//'safe mode' test! feedback needed with this 'setting'!
474 		if (0)//si->ps.tmds2_active)
475 		{
476 			/* powerup both LVDS (laptop panellink) and TMDS (DVI panellink)
477 			 * internal transmitters... */
478 			/* note:
479 			 * the powerbits in this register are hardwired to the DVI connectors,
480 			 * instead of to the DACs! (confirmed NV34) */
481 			//fixme...
482 			DAC2W(FP_DEBUG0, (DAC2R(FP_DEBUG0) & 0xcfffffff));
483 			/* ... and powerup external TMDS transmitter if it exists */
484 			/* (confirmed OK on NV28 and NV34) */
485 			CRTC2W(0x59, (CRTC2R(0x59) | 0x01));
486 		}
487 
488 		LOG(4,("display on, "));
489 	}
490 	else
491 	{
492 		SEQW(CLKMODE, (temp | 0x20));
493 
494 		//'safe mode' test! feedback needed with this 'setting'!
495 		if (0)//si->ps.tmds2_active)
496 		{
497 			/* powerdown both LVDS (laptop panellink) and TMDS (DVI panellink)
498 			 * internal transmitters... */
499 			/* note:
500 			 * the powerbits in this register are hardwired to the DVI connectors,
501 			 * instead of to the DACs! (confirmed NV34) */
502 			//fixme...
503 			DAC2W(FP_DEBUG0, (DAC2R(FP_DEBUG0) | 0x30000000));
504 			/* ... and powerdown external TMDS transmitter if it exists */
505 			/* (confirmed OK on NV28 and NV34) */
506 			CRTC2W(0x59, (CRTC2R(0x59) & 0xfe));
507 		}
508 
509 		LOG(4,("display off, "));
510 	}
511 
512 	if (h)
513 	{
514 		CRTC2W(REPAINT1, (CRTC2R(REPAINT1) & 0x7f));
515 		LOG(4,("hsync enabled, "));
516 	}
517 	else
518 	{
519 		CRTC2W(REPAINT1, (CRTC2R(REPAINT1) | 0x80));
520 		LOG(4,("hsync disabled, "));
521 	}
522 	if (v)
523 	{
524 		CRTC2W(REPAINT1, (CRTC2R(REPAINT1) & 0xbf));
525 		LOG(4,("vsync enabled\n"));
526 	}
527 	else
528 	{
529 		CRTC2W(REPAINT1, (CRTC2R(REPAINT1) | 0x40));
530 		LOG(4,("vsync disabled\n"));
531 	}
532 
533 	return B_OK;
534 }
535 
536 status_t nv_crtc2_dpms_fetch(bool *display, bool *h, bool *v)
537 {
538 	/* enable access to secondary head */
539 	set_crtc_owner(1);
540 
541 	*display = !(SEQR(CLKMODE) & 0x20);
542 	*h = !(CRTC2R(REPAINT1) & 0x80);
543 	*v = !(CRTC2R(REPAINT1) & 0x40);
544 
545 	LOG(4,("CTRC2: fetched DPMS state: "));
546 	if (*display) LOG(4,("display on, "));
547 	else LOG(4,("display off, "));
548 	if (*h) LOG(4,("hsync enabled, "));
549 	else LOG(4,("hsync disabled, "));
550 	if (*v) LOG(4,("vsync enabled\n"));
551 	else LOG(4,("vsync disabled\n"));
552 
553 	return B_OK;
554 }
555 
556 status_t nv_crtc2_set_display_pitch()
557 {
558 	uint32 offset;
559 
560 	LOG(4,("CRTC2: setting card pitch (offset between lines)\n"));
561 
562 	/* figure out offset value hardware needs */
563 	offset = si->fbc.bytes_per_row / 8;
564 
565 	LOG(2,("CRTC2: offset register set to: $%04x\n", offset));
566 
567 	/* enable access to secondary head */
568 	set_crtc_owner(1);
569 
570 	/* program the card */
571 	CRTC2W(PITCHL, (offset & 0x00ff));
572 	CRTC2W(REPAINT0, ((CRTC2R(REPAINT0) & 0x1f) | ((offset & 0x0700) >> 3)));
573 
574 	return B_OK;
575 }
576 
577 status_t nv_crtc2_set_display_start(uint32 startadd,uint8 bpp)
578 {
579 	uint32 timeout = 0;
580 
581 	LOG(4,("CRTC2: setting card RAM to be displayed bpp %d\n", bpp));
582 
583 	LOG(2,("CRTC2: startadd: $%08x\n", startadd));
584 	LOG(2,("CRTC2: frameRAM: $%08x\n", si->framebuffer));
585 	LOG(2,("CRTC2: framebuffer: $%08x\n", si->fbc.frame_buffer));
586 
587 	/* we might have no retraces during setmode! */
588 	/* wait 25mS max. for retrace to occur (refresh > 40Hz) */
589 	while (((NV_REG32(NV32_RASTER2) & 0x000007ff) < si->dm.timing.v_display) &&
590 			(timeout < (25000/10)))
591 	{
592 		/* don't snooze much longer or retrace might get missed! */
593 		snooze(10);
594 		timeout++;
595 	}
596 
597 	/* enable access to secondary head */
598 	set_crtc_owner(1);
599 
600 	/* upto 4Gb RAM adressing: must be used on NV10 and later! */
601 	/* NOTE:
602 	 * While this register also exists on pre-NV10 cards, it will
603 	 * wrap-around at 16Mb boundaries!! */
604 
605 	/* 30bit adress in 32bit words */
606 	NV_REG32(NV32_NV10FB2STADD32) = (startadd & 0xfffffffc);
607 
608 	/* set byte adress: (b0 - 1) */
609 	ATB2W(HORPIXPAN, ((startadd & 0x00000003) << 1));
610 
611 	return B_OK;
612 }
613 
614 status_t nv_crtc2_cursor_init()
615 {
616 	int i;
617 	uint32 * fb;
618 	/* cursor bitmap will be stored at the start of the framebuffer */
619 	const uint32 curadd = 0;
620 
621 	/* enable access to secondary head */
622 	set_crtc_owner(1);
623 
624 	/* set cursor bitmap adress ... */
625 	if (si->ps.laptop)
626 	{
627 		/* must be used this way on pre-NV10 and on all 'Go' cards! */
628 
629 		/* cursorbitmap must start on 2Kbyte boundary: */
630 		/* set adress bit11-16, and set 'no doublescan' (registerbit 1 = 0) */
631 		CRTC2W(CURCTL0, ((curadd & 0x0001f800) >> 9));
632 		/* set adress bit17-23, and set graphics mode cursor(?) (registerbit 7 = 1) */
633 		CRTC2W(CURCTL1, (((curadd & 0x00fe0000) >> 17) | 0x80));
634 		/* set adress bit24-31 */
635 		CRTC2W(CURCTL2, ((curadd & 0xff000000) >> 24));
636 	}
637 	else
638 	{
639 		/* upto 4Gb RAM adressing:
640 		 * can be used on NV10 and later (except for 'Go' cards)! */
641 		/* NOTE:
642 		 * This register does not exist on pre-NV10 and 'Go' cards. */
643 
644 		/* cursorbitmap must still start on 2Kbyte boundary: */
645 		NV_REG32(NV32_NV10CUR2ADD32) = (curadd & 0xfffff800);
646 	}
647 
648 	/* set cursor colour: not needed because of direct nature of cursor bitmap. */
649 
650 	/*clear cursor*/
651 	fb = (uint32 *) si->framebuffer + curadd;
652 	for (i=0;i<(2048/4);i++)
653 	{
654 		fb[i]=0;
655 	}
656 
657 	/* select 32x32 pixel, 16bit color cursorbitmap, no doublescan */
658 	NV_REG32(NV32_2CURCONF) = 0x02000100;
659 
660 	/* activate hardware cursor */
661 	nv_crtc2_cursor_show();
662 
663 	return B_OK;
664 }
665 
666 status_t nv_crtc2_cursor_show()
667 {
668 	LOG(4,("CRTC2: enabling cursor\n"));
669 
670 	/* enable access to secondary head */
671 	set_crtc_owner(1);
672 
673 	/* b0 = 1 enables cursor */
674 	CRTC2W(CURCTL0, (CRTC2R(CURCTL0) | 0x01));
675 
676 	return B_OK;
677 }
678 
679 status_t nv_crtc2_cursor_hide()
680 {
681 	LOG(4,("CRTC2: disabling cursor\n"));
682 
683 	/* enable access to secondary head */
684 	set_crtc_owner(1);
685 
686 	/* b0 = 0 disables cursor */
687 	CRTC2W(CURCTL0, (CRTC2R(CURCTL0) & 0xfe));
688 
689 	return B_OK;
690 }
691 
692 /*set up cursor shape*/
693 status_t nv_crtc2_cursor_define(uint8* andMask,uint8* xorMask)
694 {
695 	int x, y;
696 	uint8 b;
697 	uint16 *cursor;
698 	uint16 pixel;
699 
700 	/* get a pointer to the cursor */
701 	cursor = (uint16*) si->framebuffer;
702 
703 	/* draw the cursor */
704 	/* (Nvidia cards have a RGB15 direct color cursor bitmap, bit #16 is transparancy) */
705 	for (y = 0; y < 16; y++)
706 	{
707 		b = 0x80;
708 		for (x = 0; x < 8; x++)
709 		{
710 			/* preset transparant */
711 			pixel = 0x0000;
712 			/* set white if requested */
713 			if ((!(*andMask & b)) && (!(*xorMask & b))) pixel = 0xffff;
714 			/* set black if requested */
715 			if ((!(*andMask & b)) &&   (*xorMask & b))  pixel = 0x8000;
716 			/* set invert if requested */
717 			if (  (*andMask & b)  &&   (*xorMask & b))  pixel = 0x7fff;
718 			/* place the pixel in the bitmap */
719 			cursor[x + (y * 32)] = pixel;
720 			b >>= 1;
721 		}
722 		xorMask++;
723 		andMask++;
724 		b = 0x80;
725 		for (; x < 16; x++)
726 		{
727 			/* preset transparant */
728 			pixel = 0x0000;
729 			/* set white if requested */
730 			if ((!(*andMask & b)) && (!(*xorMask & b))) pixel = 0xffff;
731 			/* set black if requested */
732 			if ((!(*andMask & b)) &&   (*xorMask & b))  pixel = 0x8000;
733 			/* set invert if requested */
734 			if (  (*andMask & b)  &&   (*xorMask & b))  pixel = 0x7fff;
735 			/* place the pixel in the bitmap */
736 			cursor[x + (y * 32)] = pixel;
737 			b >>= 1;
738 		}
739 		xorMask++;
740 		andMask++;
741 	}
742 
743 	return B_OK;
744 }
745 
746 /* position the cursor */
747 status_t nv_crtc2_cursor_position(uint16 x, uint16 y)
748 {
749 	uint16 yhigh;
750 
751 	/* make sure we are beyond the first line of the cursorbitmap being drawn during
752 	 * updating the position to prevent distortions: no double buffering feature */
753 	/* Note:
754 	 * we need to return as quick as possible or some apps will exhibit lagging.. */
755 
756 	/* read the old cursor Y position */
757 	yhigh = ((DAC2R(CURPOS) & 0x0fff0000) >> 16);
758 	/* make sure we will wait until we are below both the old and new Y position:
759 	 * visible cursorbitmap drawing needs to be done at least... */
760 	if (y > yhigh) yhigh = y;
761 
762 	if (yhigh < (si->dm.timing.v_display - 16))
763 	{
764 		/* we have vertical lines below old and new cursorposition to spare. So we
765 		 * update the cursor postion 'mid-screen', but below that area. */
766 		while (((uint16)(NV_REG32(NV32_RASTER2) & 0x000007ff)) < (yhigh + 16))
767 		{
768 			snooze(10);
769 		}
770 	}
771 	else
772 	{
773 		/* no room to spare, just wait for retrace (is relatively slow) */
774 		while ((NV_REG32(NV32_RASTER2) & 0x000007ff) < si->dm.timing.v_display)
775 		{
776 			/* don't snooze much longer or retrace might get missed! */
777 			snooze(10);
778 		}
779 	}
780 
781 	/* update cursorposition */
782 	DAC2W(CURPOS, ((x & 0x0fff) | ((y & 0x0fff) << 16)));
783 
784 	return B_OK;
785 }
786