xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/accelerants/nvidia/ProposeDisplayMode.c (revision 93aeb8c3bc3f13cb1f282e3e749258a23790d947)
1 /*
2 	Copyright 1999, Be Incorporated.   All Rights Reserved.
3 	This file may be used under the terms of the Be Sample Code License.
4 
5 	Other authors for NV driver:
6 	Mark Watson,
7 	Rudolf Cornelissen 9/2002-11/2005
8 */
9 
10 #define MODULE_BIT 0x00400000
11 
12 #include "acc_std.h"
13 
14 #define	T_POSITIVE_SYNC	(B_POSITIVE_HSYNC | B_POSITIVE_VSYNC)
15 /* mode flags will be setup as status info by PROPOSEMODE! */
16 #define MODE_FLAGS 0
17 #define MODE_COUNT (sizeof (mode_list) / sizeof (display_mode))
18 
19 /*some monitors only handle a fixed set of modes*/
20 #include "valid_mode_list"
21 
22 /* Standard VESA modes,
23  * plus panel specific resolution modes which are internally modified during run-time depending on the requirements of the actual
24  * panel connected. The modes as listed here, should timing-wise be as compatible with analog (CRT) monitors as can be... */
25 static const display_mode mode_list[] = {
26 /* 4:3 modes; 307.2k pixels */
27 { { 25175, 640, 656, 752, 800, 480, 490, 492, 525, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
28 { { 27500, 640, 672, 768, 864, 480, 488, 494, 530, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* 640X480X60Hz */
29 { { 30500, 640, 672, 768, 864, 480, 517, 523, 588, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* SVGA_640X480X60HzNI */
30 { { 31500, 640, 664, 704, 832, 480, 489, 492, 520, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
31 { { 31500, 640, 656, 720, 840, 480, 481, 484, 500, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
32 { { 36000, 640, 696, 752, 832, 480, 481, 484, 509, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
33 /* 4:3 modes; 480k pixels */
34 { { 36000, 800, 824, 896, 1024, 600, 601, 603, 625, 0}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@56Hz_(800X600) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
35 { { 38100, 800, 832, 960, 1088, 600, 602, 606, 620, 0}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* SVGA_800X600X56HzNI */
36 { { 40000, 800, 840, 968, 1056, 600, 601, 605, 628, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
37 { { 49500, 800, 816, 896, 1056, 600, 601, 604, 625, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
38 { { 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
39 { { 56250, 800, 832, 896, 1048, 600, 601, 604, 631, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
40 /* 4:3 modes; 786.432k pixels */
41 { { 65000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1344, 768, 771, 777, 806, 0}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
42 { { 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806, 0}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
43 { { 78750, 1024, 1040, 1136, 1312, 768, 769, 772, 800, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
44 { { 94500, 1024, 1072, 1168, 1376, 768, 769, 772, 808, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
45 /* 4:3 modes; 995.328k pixels */
46 { { 94200, 1152, 1184, 1280, 1472, 864, 865, 868, 914, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
47 { { 97800, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1552, 864, 865, 868, 900, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
48 { { 108000, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1600, 864, 865, 868, 900, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
49 { { 121500, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1568, 864, 865, 868, 911, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
50 /* 5:4 modes; 1.311M pixels */
51 { { 108000, 1280, 1328, 1440, 1688, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1066, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X1024) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
52 { { 135000, 1280, 1296, 1440, 1688, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1066, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1280X1024X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
53 { { 157500, 1280, 1344, 1504, 1728, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1072, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1280X1024X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
54 /* 4:3 panel mode; 1.47M pixels */
55 { { 122600, 1400, 1488, 1640, 1880, 1050, 1051, 1054, 1087, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1400, 1050, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1400X1050) */
56 /* 4:3 modes; 1.92M pixels */
57 { { 162000, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
58 /* identical lines to above one, apart from refreshrate.. */
59 { { 175500, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@65Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
60 { { 189000, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
61 { { 202500, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
62 { { 216000, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@80Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) */
63 { { 229500, 1600, 1664, 1856, 2160, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1250, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1600, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS},  /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1600X1200X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
64 /* end identical lines. */
65 /* 4:3 modes; 2.408M pixels */
66 { { 204750, 1792, 1920, 2120, 2448, 1344, 1345, 1348, 1394, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1792, 1344, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1792X1344) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
67 { { 261000, 1792, 1888, 2104, 2456, 1344, 1345, 1348, 1417, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1792, 1344, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1792X1344) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
68 /* 4:3 modes; 2.584M pixels */
69 { { 218250, 1856, 1952, 2176, 2528, 1392, 1393, 1396, 1439, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1856, 1392, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1856X1392) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
70 { { 288000, 1856, 1984, 2208, 2560, 1392, 1393, 1396, 1500, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1856, 1392, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1856X1392) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
71 /* 4:3 modes; 2.765M pixels */
72 { { 234000, 1920, 2048, 2256, 2600, 1440, 1441, 1444, 1500, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1920, 1440, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1920X1440) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
73 { { 297000, 1920, 2064, 2288, 2640, 1440, 1441, 1444, 1500, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1920, 1440, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1920X1440) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
74 /* 4:3 modes; 3.146M pixels */
75 { { 266950, 2048, 2200, 2424, 2800, 1536, 1537, 1540, 1589, B_POSITIVE_VSYNC}, B_CMAP8, 2048, 1536, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* From XFree86 posting @60Hz + XFree86 */
76 /* 16:10 panel mode; 400k pixels */
77 { { 31300, 800, 848, 928, 1008, 500, 501, 504, 518, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 500, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(800X500) */
78 /* 16:10 panel mode; 655.36k pixels */
79 { { 52800, 1024, 1072, 1176, 1328, 640, 641, 644, 663, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 640, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1024X640) */
80 /* 16:10 panel-TV mode; 983.04k pixels */
81 { { 80135, 1280, 1344, 1480, 1680, 768, 769, 772, 795, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X768) */
82 /* 16:10 panel mode; 1.024M pixels */
83 { { 83500, 1280, 1344, 1480, 1680, 800, 801, 804, 828, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 800, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X800) */
84 /* 16:10 panel mode; 1.296M pixels */
85 { { 106500, 1440, 1520, 1672, 1904, 900, 901, 904, 932, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1440, 900, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1440X900) */
86 /* 16:10 panel mode; 1.764M pixels */
87 { { 147100, 1680, 1784, 1968, 2256, 1050, 1051, 1054, 1087, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1680, 1050, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1680X1050) */
88 /* 16:10 panel mode; 2.304M pixels */
89 { { 193200, 1920, 2048, 2256, 2592, 1200, 1201, 1204, 1242, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1920, 1200, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1920X1200) */
90 };
91 
92 /*
93 Check mode is between low and high limits
94 returns:
95 	B_OK - found one
96 	B_BAD_VALUE - mode can be made, but outside limits
97 	B_ERROR - not possible
98 */
99 /* BOUNDS WARNING:
100  * BeOS (tested R5.0.3PE) is failing BWindowScreen.SetFrameBuffer() if PROPOSEMODE
101  * returns B_BAD_VALUE. It's called by the OS with target, low and high set to
102  * have the same settings for BWindowScreen!
103  * Which means we should not return B_BAD_VALUE on anything except for deviations on:
104  * display_mode.virtual_width;
105  * display_mode.virtual_height;
106  * display_mode.timing.h_display;
107  * display_mode.timing.v_display;
108  */
109 /* Note:
110  * The target mode should be modified to correspond to the mode as it can be made. */
111 status_t PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(display_mode *target, const display_mode *low, const display_mode *high)
112 {
113 	status_t status = B_OK;
114 	float pix_clock_found, target_aspect;
115 	uint8 m,n,p, bpp;
116 	status_t result;
117 	uint32 max_vclk, row_bytes, mem_reservation;
118 	bool acc_mode;
119 	double target_refresh = ((double)target->timing.pixel_clock * 1000.0) /
120 			(
121 				(double)target->timing.h_total *
122 				(double)target->timing.v_total
123 			);
124 	bool
125 		want_same_width = target->timing.h_display == target->virtual_width,
126 		want_same_height = target->timing.v_display == target->virtual_height;
127 
128 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: (ENTER) requested virtual_width %d, virtual_height %d\n",
129 									target->virtual_width, target->virtual_height));
130 
131 	/*check valid list:
132 		if (VALID_REQUIRED is set)
133 		{
134 			if (find modes with same size)
135 			{
136 				pick one with nearest pixel clock
137 			}
138 			else
139 			{
140 				pick next largest with nearest pixel clock and modify visible portion as far as possible
141 			}
142 		}
143 	*/
144 	#ifdef VALID_MODE_REQUIRED
145 	{
146 		int i;
147 		int closest_mode_ptr;
148 		uint32 closest_mode_clock;
149 
150 		LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: valid mode required!\n"));
151 
152 		closest_mode_ptr = 0xbad;
153 		closest_mode_clock = 0;
154 		for (i=0;i<VALID_MODES;i++)
155 		{
156 			/*check size is ok and clock is better than any found before*/
157 			if(
158 				target->timing.h_display==valid_mode_list[i].h_display &&
159 				target->timing.v_display==valid_mode_list[i].v_display
160 			)
161 			{
162 				if (
163 					abs(valid_mode_list[i].pixel_clock-target->timing.pixel_clock)<
164 					abs(closest_mode_clock-target->timing.pixel_clock)
165 				)
166 				{
167 					closest_mode_clock=valid_mode_list[i].pixel_clock;
168 					closest_mode_ptr=i;
169 				}
170 			}
171 		}
172 
173 		if (closest_mode_ptr==0xbad)/*if no modes of correct size*/
174 		{
175 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: no valid mode found, aborted.\n"));
176 			return B_ERROR;
177 		}
178 		else
179 		{
180 			target->timing=valid_mode_list[closest_mode_ptr];
181 			target_refresh = ((double)target->timing.pixel_clock * 1000.0) /  /*I require this refresh*/
182 			((double)target->timing.h_total * (double)target->timing.v_total);
183 		}
184 	}
185 	#endif
186 
187 	/*find a nearby valid timing from that given*/
188 	result = head1_validate_timing
189 	(
190 		&target->timing.h_display, &target->timing.h_sync_start, &target->timing.h_sync_end, &target->timing.h_total,
191 		&target->timing.v_display, &target->timing.v_sync_start, &target->timing.v_sync_end, &target->timing.v_total
192 	);
193 	if (result == B_ERROR)
194 	{
195 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: could not validate timing, aborted.\n"));
196 		return result;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* disable aspect checks for a requested TVout mode when mode is TVout capable */
200 	if (!(si->ps.tvout) ||
201 		!(BT_check_tvmode(*target) && (target->flags & TV_BITS)))
202 	{
203 		/* check if all connected output devices can display the requested mode's aspect: */
204 		/* calculate display mode aspect */
205 		target_aspect = (target->timing.h_display / ((float)target->timing.v_display));
206 		/* NOTE:
207 		 * allow 0.10 difference so 5:4 aspect panels will be able to use 4:3 aspect modes! */
208 		switch (si->ps.monitors)
209 		{
210 		case 0x01: /* digital panel on head 1, nothing on head 2 */
211 			if (si->ps.panel1_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10))
212 			{
213 				LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: connected panel1 is not widescreen type, aborted.\n"));
214 				return B_ERROR;
215 			}
216 			break;
217 		case 0x10: /* nothing on head 1, digital panel on head 2 */
218 			if (si->ps.panel2_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10))
219 			{
220 				LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: connected panel2 is not widescreen type, aborted.\n"));
221 				return B_ERROR;
222 			}
223 			break;
224 		case 0x11: /* digital panels on both heads */
225 			if ((si->ps.panel1_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10)) ||
226 				(si->ps.panel2_aspect < (target_aspect - 0.10)))
227 			{
228 				LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: not all connected panels are widescreen type, aborted.\n"));
229 				return B_ERROR;
230 			}
231 			break;
232 		default: /* at least one analog monitor is connected, or nothing detected at all */
233 			if (target_aspect > 1.34)
234 			{
235 				LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: not all output devices can display widescreen modes, aborted.\n"));
236 				return B_ERROR;
237 			}
238 			break;
239 		}
240 
241 		/* only export widescreen panel-TV modes when an exact resolution match exists,
242 		 * to prevent the modelist from becoming too crowded */
243 		if (target_aspect > 1.61)
244 		{
245 			status_t panel_TV_stat = B_ERROR;
246 
247 			if (si->ps.tmds1_active)
248 			{
249 				if ((target->timing.h_display == si->ps.p1_timing.h_display) &&
250 					(target->timing.v_display == si->ps.p1_timing.v_display))
251 				{
252 					panel_TV_stat = B_OK;
253 				}
254 			}
255 			if (si->ps.tmds2_active)
256 			{
257 				if ((target->timing.h_display == si->ps.p2_timing.h_display) &&
258 					(target->timing.v_display == si->ps.p2_timing.v_display))
259 				{
260 					panel_TV_stat = B_OK;
261 				}
262 			}
263 			if (panel_TV_stat != B_OK)
264 			{
265 				LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WS panel_TV mode requested but no such TV here, aborted.\n"));
266 				return B_ERROR;
267 			}
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	/* check if panel(s) can display the requested resolution (if connected) */
272 	if (si->ps.tmds1_active)
273 	{
274 		if ((target->timing.h_display > si->ps.p1_timing.h_display) ||
275 			(target->timing.v_display > si->ps.p1_timing.v_display))
276 		{
277 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: panel1 can't display requested resolution, aborted.\n"));
278 			return B_ERROR;
279 		}
280 	}
281 	if (si->ps.tmds2_active)
282 	{
283 		if ((target->timing.h_display > si->ps.p2_timing.h_display) ||
284 			(target->timing.v_display > si->ps.p2_timing.v_display))
285 		{
286 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: panel2 can't display requested resolution, aborted.\n"));
287 			return B_ERROR;
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	/* validate display vs. virtual */
292 	if ((target->timing.h_display > target->virtual_width) || want_same_width)
293 		target->virtual_width = target->timing.h_display;
294 	if ((target->timing.v_display > target->virtual_height) || want_same_height)
295 		target->virtual_height = target->timing.v_display;
296 
297 	/* nail virtual size and 'subsequently' calculate rowbytes */
298 	result = nv_general_validate_pic_size (target, &row_bytes, &acc_mode);
299 	if (result == B_ERROR)
300 	{
301 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: could not validate virtual picture size, aborted.\n"));
302 		return result;
303 	}
304 
305 	/*check if virtual_width is still within the requested limits*/
306 	if ((target->virtual_width < low->virtual_width) ||
307 		(target->virtual_width > high->virtual_width))
308 	{
309 		status = B_BAD_VALUE;
310 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: virtual_width deviates too much\n"));
311 	}
312 
313 	/*check if timing found is within the requested horizontal limits*/
314 	if ((target->timing.h_display < low->timing.h_display) ||
315 		(target->timing.h_display > high->timing.h_display) ||
316 		(target->timing.h_sync_start < low->timing.h_sync_start) ||
317 		(target->timing.h_sync_start > high->timing.h_sync_start) ||
318 		(target->timing.h_sync_end < low->timing.h_sync_end) ||
319 		(target->timing.h_sync_end > high->timing.h_sync_end) ||
320 		(target->timing.h_total < low->timing.h_total) ||
321 		(target->timing.h_total > high->timing.h_total))
322 	{
323 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept everything except h_display deviations */
324 		if ((target->timing.h_display < low->timing.h_display) ||
325 			(target->timing.h_display > high->timing.h_display))
326 		{
327 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
328 		}
329 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: horizontal timing deviates too much\n"));
330 	}
331 
332 	/*check if timing found is within the requested vertical limits*/
333 	if (
334 		(target->timing.v_display < low->timing.v_display) ||
335 		(target->timing.v_display > high->timing.v_display) ||
336 		(target->timing.v_sync_start < low->timing.v_sync_start) ||
337 		(target->timing.v_sync_start > high->timing.v_sync_start) ||
338 		(target->timing.v_sync_end < low->timing.v_sync_end) ||
339 		(target->timing.v_sync_end > high->timing.v_sync_end) ||
340 		(target->timing.v_total < low->timing.v_total) ||
341 		(target->timing.v_total > high->timing.v_total)
342 	)
343 	{
344 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept everything except v_display deviations */
345 		if ((target->timing.v_display < low->timing.v_display) ||
346 			(target->timing.v_display > high->timing.v_display))
347 		{
348 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
349 		}
350 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: vertical timing deviates too much\n"));
351 	}
352 
353 	/* adjust pixelclock for possible timing modifications done above */
354 	target->timing.pixel_clock = target_refresh * ((double)target->timing.h_total) * ((double)target->timing.v_total) / 1000.0;
355 
356 	/* Now find the nearest valid pixelclock we actually can setup for the target mode,
357 	 * this also makes sure we don't generate more pixel bandwidth than the device can handle */
358 	/* calculate settings, but do not actually test anything (that costs too much time!) */
359 	result = head1_pix_pll_find(*target,&pix_clock_found,&m,&n,&p,0);
360 	/* update the target mode */
361 	target->timing.pixel_clock = (pix_clock_found * 1000);
362 
363 	/* note if we fell outside the limits */
364 	if ((target->timing.pixel_clock < low->timing.pixel_clock) ||
365 		(target->timing.pixel_clock > high->timing.pixel_clock)
366 	)
367 	{
368 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept deviations <= 1Mhz */
369 		if ((target->timing.pixel_clock < (low->timing.pixel_clock - 1000)) ||
370 			(target->timing.pixel_clock > (high->timing.pixel_clock + 1000)))
371 		{
372 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
373 		}
374 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: pixelclock deviates too much\n"));
375 	}
376 
377 	mem_reservation = 0;
378 	/* checkout space needed for hardcursor (if any) */
379 	if (si->settings.hardcursor) mem_reservation = 2048;
380 	/* reserve space for DMA acceleration engine command buffer (if active) */
381 	/* note:
382 	 * the buffer is 32kB in size. Keep some extra distance for safety (faulty apps). */
383 	if (si->settings.dma_acc)
384 	{
385 		if (si->ps.card_arch < NV40A)
386 		{
387 			/* keeping 32kB distance from the DMA buffer */
388 			mem_reservation += (64 * 1024);
389 		}
390 		else
391 		{
392 			/* 416kB distance is just OK: keeping another 64kB distance for safety;
393 			 * confirmed for NV43. */
394 			/* note:
395 			 * if you get too close to the DMA command buffer on NV40 and NV43 at
396 			 * least (both confirmed), the source DMA instance will mess-up for
397 			 * at least engine cmd NV_IMAGE_BLIT and NV12_IMAGE_BLIT. */
398 			mem_reservation += (512 * 1024);
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	/* memory requirement for frame buffer */
403 	if ((row_bytes * target->virtual_height) >
404 		(si->ps.memory_size - mem_reservation))
405 	{
406 		target->virtual_height =
407 			(si->ps.memory_size - mem_reservation) / row_bytes;
408 	}
409 	if (target->virtual_height < target->timing.v_display)
410 	{
411 		LOG(4,("PROPOSEMODE: not enough memory for current mode, aborted.\n"));
412 		return B_ERROR;
413 	}
414 	LOG(4,("PROPOSEMODE: validated virtual_width %d, virtual_height %d pixels\n",
415 		target->virtual_width, target->virtual_height));
416 
417 	if ((target->virtual_height < low->virtual_height) ||
418 		(target->virtual_height > high->virtual_height))
419 	{
420 		status = B_BAD_VALUE;
421 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: virtual_height deviates too much\n"));
422 	}
423 
424 	/* setup status flags */
425 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: initial modeflags: $%08x\n", target->flags));
426 	/* preset to singlehead card without TVout, no overlay support and no hardcursor.
427 	 * also advice system that app_server and acc engine may touch the framebuffer
428 	 * simultaneously (fixed). */
429 	target->flags &=
430 		~(DUALHEAD_CAPABLE | TV_CAPABLE | B_SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS | B_HARDWARE_CURSOR | B_IO_FB_NA);
431 	/* we always allow parallel access (fixed), the DAC is always in 'enhanced'
432 	 * mode (fixed), and all modes support DPMS (fixed);
433 	 * We support scrolling and panning in every mode, so we 'send a signal' to
434 	 * BWindowScreen.CanControlFrameBuffer() by setting B_SCROLL.  */
435 	/* BTW: B_PARALLEL_ACCESS in combination with a hardcursor enables
436 	 * BDirectWindow windowed modes. */
437 	target->flags |= (B_PARALLEL_ACCESS | B_8_BIT_DAC | B_DPMS | B_SCROLL);
438 
439 	/* determine the 'would be' max. pixelclock for the second DAC for the current videomode if dualhead were activated */
440 	switch (target->space)
441 	{
442 		case B_CMAP8:
443 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_8;
444 			bpp = 1;
445 			break;
446 		case B_RGB15_LITTLE:
447 		case B_RGB16_LITTLE:
448 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_16;
449 			bpp = 2;
450 			break;
451 		case B_RGB24_LITTLE:
452 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_24;
453 			bpp = 3;
454 			break;
455 		case B_RGB32_LITTLE:
456 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_32dh;
457 			bpp = 4;
458 			break;
459 		default:
460 			/* use fail-safe value */
461 			max_vclk = si->ps.max_dac2_clock_32dh;
462 			bpp = 4;
463 			break;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* set DUALHEAD_CAPABLE if suitable */
467 	//fixme: update for independant secondary head use! (reserve fixed memory then)
468 	if (si->ps.secondary_head && (target->timing.pixel_clock <= (max_vclk * 1000)))
469 	{
470 		switch (target->flags & DUALHEAD_BITS)
471 		{
472 		case DUALHEAD_ON:
473 		case DUALHEAD_SWITCH:
474 			if (((si->ps.memory_size - mem_reservation) >=
475 					(row_bytes * target->virtual_height)) &&
476 			 	((uint16)(row_bytes / bpp) >= (target->timing.h_display * 2)))
477 			{
478 				target->flags |= DUALHEAD_CAPABLE;
479 			}
480 			break;
481 		case DUALHEAD_CLONE:
482 			if ((si->ps.memory_size - mem_reservation) >=
483 					(row_bytes * target->virtual_height))
484 			{
485 				target->flags |= DUALHEAD_CAPABLE;
486 			}
487 			break;
488 		case DUALHEAD_OFF:
489 			if ((si->ps.memory_size - mem_reservation) >=
490 					(row_bytes * target->virtual_height * 2))
491 			{
492 				target->flags |= DUALHEAD_CAPABLE;
493 			}
494 			break;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	/* if not dualhead capable card clear dualhead flags */
499 	if (!(target->flags & DUALHEAD_CAPABLE))
500 	{
501 		target->flags &= ~DUALHEAD_BITS;
502 	}
503 
504 	/* set TV_CAPABLE if suitable: pixelclock is not important (defined by TVstandard) */
505 	if (si->ps.tvout && BT_check_tvmode(*target))
506 	{
507 		target->flags |= TV_CAPABLE;
508 	}
509 
510 	/* if not TVout capable card clear TVout flags */
511 	if (!(target->flags & TV_CAPABLE))
512 	{
513 		target->flags &= ~TV_BITS;
514 	}
515 
516 	/* make sure TV head assignment is sane */
517 	if (target->flags & TV_BITS)
518 	{
519 		if (!si->ps.secondary_head)
520 		{
521 			target->flags |= TV_PRIMARY;
522 		}
523 		else
524 		{
525 			if ((target->flags & DUALHEAD_BITS) == DUALHEAD_OFF)
526 				target->flags |= TV_PRIMARY;
527 		}
528 	}
529 	else
530 	{
531 		target->flags &= ~TV_PRIMARY;
532 	}
533 
534 	/* set HARDWARE_CURSOR mode if suitable */
535 	if (si->settings.hardcursor)
536 		target->flags |= B_HARDWARE_CURSOR;
537 
538 	/* set SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS */
539 	target->flags |= B_SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS;
540 
541 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: validated modeflags: $%08x\n", target->flags));
542 
543 	/* overrule timing command flags to be (fixed) blank_pedestal = 0.0IRE,
544 	 * progressive scan (fixed), and sync_on_green not avaible. */
545 	target->timing.flags &= ~(B_BLANK_PEDESTAL | B_TIMING_INTERLACED | B_SYNC_ON_GREEN);
546 	/* The HSYNC and VSYNC command flags are actually executed by the driver. */
547 
548 	if (status == B_OK)	LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: completed successfully.\n"));
549 	else LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: mode can be made, but outside given limits.\n"));
550 	return status;
551 }
552 
553 /* Return the number of modes this device will return from GET_MODE_LIST().
554 	This is precalculated in create_mode_list (called from InitAccelerant stuff)
555 */
556 uint32 ACCELERANT_MODE_COUNT(void)
557 {
558 	LOG(1, ("ACCELERANT_MODE_COUNT: the modelist contains %d modes\n",si->mode_count));
559 
560 	return si->mode_count;
561 }
562 
563 /* Copy the list of guaranteed supported video modes to the location provided.*/
564 status_t GET_MODE_LIST(display_mode *dm)
565 {
566 	LOG(1, ("GET_MODE_LIST: exporting the modelist created before.\n"));
567 
568 	memcpy(dm, my_mode_list, si->mode_count * sizeof(display_mode));
569 	return B_OK;
570 }
571 
572 /* Create a list of display_modes to pass back to the caller.*/
573 status_t create_mode_list(void)
574 {
575 	size_t max_size;
576 	uint32
577 		i, j,
578 		pix_clk_range;
579 	const display_mode
580 		*src;
581 	display_mode
582 		*dst,
583 		low,
584 		high;
585 
586 	color_space spaces[4] = {B_RGB32_LITTLE,B_RGB16_LITTLE,B_RGB15_LITTLE,B_CMAP8};
587 
588 	/* figure out how big the list could be, and adjust up to nearest multiple of B_PAGE_SIZE */
589 	max_size = (((MODE_COUNT * 4) * sizeof(display_mode)) + (B_PAGE_SIZE-1)) & ~(B_PAGE_SIZE-1);
590 	/* create an area to hold the info */
591 	si->mode_area = my_mode_list_area =
592 		create_area("NV accelerant mode info", (void **)&my_mode_list, B_ANY_ADDRESS, max_size, B_NO_LOCK, B_READ_AREA | B_WRITE_AREA);
593 	if (my_mode_list_area < B_OK) return my_mode_list_area;
594 
595 	/* walk through our predefined list and see which modes fit this device */
596 	src = mode_list;
597 	dst = my_mode_list;
598 	si->mode_count = 0;
599 	for (i = 0; i < MODE_COUNT; i++)
600 	{
601 		/* set ranges for acceptable values */
602 		low = high = *src;
603 		/* range is 6.25% of default clock: arbitrarily picked */
604 		pix_clk_range = low.timing.pixel_clock >> 5;
605 		low.timing.pixel_clock -= pix_clk_range;
606 		high.timing.pixel_clock += pix_clk_range;
607 		/* 'some cards need wider virtual widths for certain modes':
608 		 * Not true. They might need a wider pitch, but this is _not_ reflected in
609 		 * virtual_width, but in fbc.bytes_per_row. */
610 		//So disable next line:
611 		//high.virtual_width = 4096;
612 		/* do it once for each depth we want to support */
613 		for (j = 0; j < (sizeof(spaces) / sizeof(color_space)); j++)
614 		{
615 			/* set target values */
616 			*dst = *src;
617 			/* poke the specific space */
618 			dst->space = low.space = high.space = spaces[j];
619 			/* ask for a compatible mode */
620 			/* We have to check for B_OK, because otherwise the pix_clk_range
621 			 * won't be taken into account!! */
622 			//So don't do this:
623 			//if (PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(dst, &low, &high) != B_ERROR) {
624 			//Instead, do this:
625 			if (PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(dst, &low, &high) == B_OK) {
626 				/* count it, and move on to next mode */
627 				dst++;
628 				si->mode_count++;
629 			}
630 		}
631 		/* advance to next mode */
632 		src++;
633 	}
634 
635 	return B_OK;
636 }
637