xref: /haiku/src/add-ons/accelerants/neomagic/ProposeDisplayMode.c (revision 86e8ff4d73624f92640cdb856e7bbd5fbe876f62)
1 /*
2 	Copyright 1999, Be Incorporated.   All Rights Reserved.
3 	This file may be used under the terms of the Be Sample Code License.
4 
5 	Other authors for nm driver:
6 	Rudolf Cornelissen 4/2003-1/2004
7 */
8 
9 #define MODULE_BIT 0x00400000
10 
11 #include "acc_std.h"
12 
13 #define	T_POSITIVE_SYNC	(B_POSITIVE_HSYNC | B_POSITIVE_VSYNC)
14 /* mode flags will be setup as status info by PROPOSEMODE! */
15 #define MODE_FLAGS 0
16 #define MODE_COUNT (sizeof (mode_list) / sizeof (display_mode))
17 
18 /*some monitors only handle a fixed set of modes*/
19 #include "valid_mode_list"
20 
21 /* Standard VESA modes within NM2380 range, which is the high-end supported NeoMagic card */
22 static const display_mode mode_list[] = {
23 { { 25175, 640, 656, 752, 800, 480, 490, 492, 525, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
24 { { 27500, 640, 672, 768, 864, 480, 488, 494, 530, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* 640X480X60Hz */
25 { { 30500, 640, 672, 768, 864, 480, 517, 523, 588, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* SVGA_640X480X60HzNI */
26 { { 31500, 640, 664, 704, 832, 480, 489, 492, 520, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
27 { { 31500, 640, 656, 720, 840, 480, 481, 484, 500, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
28 { { 36000, 640, 696, 752, 832, 480, 481, 484, 509, 0}, B_CMAP8, 640, 480, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(640X480X8.Z1) */
29 { { 36000, 800, 824, 896, 1024, 600, 601, 603, 625, 0}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@56Hz_(800X600) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
30 { { 38100, 800, 832, 960, 1088, 600, 602, 606, 620, 0}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* SVGA_800X600X56HzNI */
31 { { 40000, 800, 840, 968, 1056, 600, 601, 605, 628, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
32 { { 49500, 800, 816, 896, 1056, 600, 601, 604, 625, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
33 { { 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
34 { { 56250, 800, 832, 896, 1048, 600, 601, 604, 631, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 800, 600, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(800X600X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
35 { { 65000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1344, 768, 771, 777, 806, 0}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
36 { { 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806, 0}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70-72Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
37 { { 78750, 1024, 1040, 1136, 1312, 768, 769, 772, 800, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
38 { { 94500, 1024, 1072, 1168, 1376, 768, 769, 772, 808, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1024, 768, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@85Hz_(1024X768X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
39 { { 94200, 1152, 1184, 1280, 1472, 864, 865, 868, 914, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
40 { { 97800, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1552, 864, 865, 868, 900, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@70Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) */
41 { { 108000, 1152, 1216, 1344, 1600, 864, 865, 868, 900, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1152, 864, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@75Hz_(1152X864X8.Z1) + XFree86 */
42 { { 108000, 1280, 1328, 1440, 1688, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1066, T_POSITIVE_SYNC}, B_CMAP8, 1280, 1024, 0, 0, MODE_FLAGS}, /* Vesa_Monitor_@60Hz_(1280X1024) from Be, Inc. driver + XFree86 */
43 };
44 
45 /*
46 Check mode is between low and high limits
47 returns:
48 	B_OK - found one
49 	B_BAD_VALUE - mode can be made, but outside limits
50 	B_ERROR - not possible
51 */
52 /* BOUNDS WARNING:
53  * BeOS (tested R5.0.3PE) is failing BWindowScreen.SetFrameBuffer() if PROPOSEMODE
54  * returns B_BAD_VALUE. It's called by the OS with target, low and high set to
55  * have the same settings for BWindowScreen!
56  * Which means we should not return B_BAD_VALUE on anything except for deviations on:
57  * display_mode.virtual_width;
58  * display_mode.virtual_height;
59  * display_mode.timing.h_display;
60  * display_mode.timing.v_display;
61  */
62 /* Note:
63  * The target mode should be modified to correspond to the mode as it can be made. */
64 status_t PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(display_mode *target, const display_mode *low, const display_mode *high)
65 {
66 	status_t status = B_OK;
67 	float pix_clock_found;
68 	uint8 m,n,p;
69 	status_t result;
70 	uint32 row_bytes, pointer_reservation;
71 	bool acc_mode;
72 	double target_refresh = ((double)target->timing.pixel_clock * 1000.0) /
73 			(
74 				(double)target->timing.h_total *
75 				(double)target->timing.v_total
76 			);
77 	bool
78 		want_same_width = target->timing.h_display == target->virtual_width,
79 		want_same_height = target->timing.v_display == target->virtual_height;
80 
81 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: (ENTER) requested virtual_width %d, virtual_height %d\n",
82 									target->virtual_width, target->virtual_height));
83 
84 	/*check valid list:
85 		if (VALID_REQUIRED is set)
86 		{
87 			if (find modes with same size)
88 			{
89 				pick one with nearest pixel clock
90 			}
91 			else
92 			{
93 				pick next largest with nearest pixel clock and modify visible portion as far as possible
94 			}
95 		}
96 	*/
97 	#ifdef VALID_MODE_REQUIRED
98 	{
99 		int i;
100 		int closest_mode_ptr;
101 		uint32 closest_mode_clock;
102 
103 		LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: valid mode required!\n"));
104 
105 		closest_mode_ptr = 0xbad;
106 		closest_mode_clock = 0;
107 		for (i=0;i<VALID_MODES;i++)
108 		{
109 			/*check size is ok and clock is better than any found before*/
110 			if(
111 				target->timing.h_display==valid_mode_list[i].h_display &&
112 				target->timing.v_display==valid_mode_list[i].v_display
113 			)
114 			{
115 				if (
116 					abs(valid_mode_list[i].pixel_clock-target->timing.pixel_clock)<
117 					abs(closest_mode_clock-target->timing.pixel_clock)
118 				)
119 				{
120 					closest_mode_clock=valid_mode_list[i].pixel_clock;
121 					closest_mode_ptr=i;
122 				}
123 			}
124 		}
125 
126 		if (closest_mode_ptr==0xbad)/*if no modes of correct size*/
127 		{
128 			LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: no valid mode found, aborted.\n"));
129 			return B_ERROR;
130 		}
131 		else
132 		{
133 			target->timing=valid_mode_list[closest_mode_ptr];
134 			target_refresh = ((double)target->timing.pixel_clock * 1000.0) /  /*I require this refresh*/
135 			((double)target->timing.h_total * (double)target->timing.v_total);
136 		}
137 	}
138 	#endif
139 
140 	/*find a nearby valid timing from that given*/
141 	result = nm_crtc_validate_timing
142 	(
143 		&target->timing.h_display, &target->timing.h_sync_start, &target->timing.h_sync_end, &target->timing.h_total,
144 		&target->timing.v_display, &target->timing.v_sync_start, &target->timing.v_sync_end, &target->timing.v_total
145 	);
146 	if (result == B_ERROR)
147 	{
148 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: could not validate timing, aborted.\n"));
149 		return result;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* validate display vs. virtual */
153 	if ((target->timing.h_display > target->virtual_width) || want_same_width)
154 		target->virtual_width = target->timing.h_display;
155 	if ((target->timing.v_display > target->virtual_height) || want_same_height)
156 		target->virtual_height = target->timing.v_display;
157 
158 	/* nail virtual size and 'subsequently' calculate rowbytes */
159 	result = nm_general_validate_pic_size (target, &row_bytes, &acc_mode);
160 	if (result == B_ERROR)
161 	{
162 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: could not validate virtual picture size, aborted.\n"));
163 		return result;
164 	}
165 
166 	/*check if virtual_width is still within the requested limits*/
167 	if ((target->virtual_width < low->virtual_width) ||
168 		(target->virtual_width > high->virtual_width))
169 	{
170 		status = B_BAD_VALUE;
171 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: virtual_width deviates too much\n"));
172 	}
173 
174 	/*check if timing found is within the requested horizontal limits*/
175 	if ((target->timing.h_display < low->timing.h_display) ||
176 		(target->timing.h_display > high->timing.h_display) ||
177 		(target->timing.h_sync_start < low->timing.h_sync_start) ||
178 		(target->timing.h_sync_start > high->timing.h_sync_start) ||
179 		(target->timing.h_sync_end < low->timing.h_sync_end) ||
180 		(target->timing.h_sync_end > high->timing.h_sync_end) ||
181 		(target->timing.h_total < low->timing.h_total) ||
182 		(target->timing.h_total > high->timing.h_total))
183 	{
184 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept everything except h_display deviations */
185 		if ((target->timing.h_display < low->timing.h_display) ||
186 			(target->timing.h_display > high->timing.h_display))
187 		{
188 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
189 		}
190 		else
191 		{
192 			status = B_OK;
193 		}
194 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: horizontal timing deviates too much\n"));
195 	}
196 
197 	/*check if timing found is within the requested vertical limits*/
198 	if (
199 		(target->timing.v_display < low->timing.v_display) ||
200 		(target->timing.v_display > high->timing.v_display) ||
201 		(target->timing.v_sync_start < low->timing.v_sync_start) ||
202 		(target->timing.v_sync_start > high->timing.v_sync_start) ||
203 		(target->timing.v_sync_end < low->timing.v_sync_end) ||
204 		(target->timing.v_sync_end > high->timing.v_sync_end) ||
205 		(target->timing.v_total < low->timing.v_total) ||
206 		(target->timing.v_total > high->timing.v_total)
207 	)
208 	{
209 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept everything except v_display deviations */
210 		if ((target->timing.v_display < low->timing.v_display) ||
211 			(target->timing.v_display > high->timing.v_display))
212 		{
213 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
214 		}
215 		else
216 		{
217 			status = B_OK;
218 		}
219 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: vertical timing deviates too much\n"));
220 	}
221 
222 	/* adjust pixelclock for possible timing modifications done above */
223 	target->timing.pixel_clock = target_refresh * ((double)target->timing.h_total) * ((double)target->timing.v_total) / 1000.0;
224 
225 	/* Now find the nearest valid pixelclock we actually can setup for the target mode,
226 	 * this also makes sure we don't generate more pixel bandwidth than the device can handle */
227 	result = nm_dac_pix_pll_find(*target,&pix_clock_found,&m,&n,&p);
228 	/* update the target mode */
229 	target->timing.pixel_clock = (pix_clock_found * 1000);
230 
231 	/* note if we fell outside the limits */
232 	if ((target->timing.pixel_clock < low->timing.pixel_clock) ||
233 		(target->timing.pixel_clock > high->timing.pixel_clock)
234 	)
235 	{
236 		/* BWindowScreen workaround: we accept deviations <= 1Mhz */
237 		if ((target->timing.pixel_clock < (low->timing.pixel_clock - 1000)) ||
238 			(target->timing.pixel_clock > (high->timing.pixel_clock + 1000)))
239 		{
240 			status = B_BAD_VALUE;
241 		}
242 		else
243 		{
244 			status = B_OK;
245 		}
246 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: pixelclock deviates too much\n"));
247 	}
248 
249 	/* checkout space needed for hardcursor (if any) */
250 	pointer_reservation = 0;
251 	if (si->settings.hardcursor) pointer_reservation = si->ps.curmem_size;
252 	/* memory requirement for frame buffer */
253 	if ((row_bytes * target->virtual_height) >
254 		((si->ps.memory_size * 1024) - pointer_reservation))
255 	{
256 		target->virtual_height =
257 			((si->ps.memory_size * 1024) - pointer_reservation) / row_bytes;
258 	}
259 	if (target->virtual_height < target->timing.v_display)
260 	{
261 		LOG(4,("PROPOSEMODE: not enough memory for current mode, aborted.\n"));
262 		return B_ERROR;
263 	}
264 	LOG(4,("PROPOSEMODE: validated virtual_width %d, virtual_height %d pixels\n",
265 		target->virtual_width, target->virtual_height));
266 
267 	if ((target->virtual_height < low->virtual_height) ||
268 		(target->virtual_height > high->virtual_height))
269 	{
270 		status = B_BAD_VALUE;
271 		LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: WARNING: virtual_height deviates too much\n"));
272 	}
273 
274 	/* setup status flags */
275 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: initial modeflags: $%08x\n", target->flags));
276 	/* preset to singlehead card without TVout, no overlay support and no hardcursor.
277 	 * also advice system that app_server and acc engine may touch the framebuffer
278 	 * simultaneously (fixed). */
279 //fixme: introduce dualhead_clone_only flag compatible with matrox so the same prefs
280 //util can be used
281 	target->flags &=
282 		~(DUALHEAD_CAPABLE | TV_CAPABLE | B_SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS | B_IO_FB_NA);
283 	/* we always allow parallel access (fixed), the DAC is always in 'enhanced'
284 	 * mode (fixed), and all modes support DPMS (fixed);
285 	 * We support scrolling and panning in every mode, so we 'send a signal' to
286 	 * BWindowScreen.CanControlFrameBuffer() by setting B_SCROLL.  */
287 	/* BTW: B_PARALLEL_ACCESS in combination with a hardcursor enables
288 	 * BDirectWindow windowed modes. */
289 	target->flags |= (B_PARALLEL_ACCESS | B_8_BIT_DAC | B_DPMS | B_SCROLL);
290 
291 	/* set HARDWARE_CURSOR mode if suitable */
292 	if (si->settings.hardcursor)
293 		target->flags |= B_HARDWARE_CURSOR;
294 
295 	/* set SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS if suitable */
296 	if (si->ps.card_type > NM2070)
297 		target->flags |= B_SUPPORTS_OVERLAYS;
298 
299 	LOG(1, ("PROPOSEMODE: validated status modeflags: $%08x\n", target->flags));
300 
301 	/* overrule timing command flags to be (fixed) blank_pedestal = 0.0IRE,
302 	 * progressive scan (fixed), and sync_on_green not used */
303 	target->timing.flags &= ~(B_BLANK_PEDESTAL | B_TIMING_INTERLACED | B_SYNC_ON_GREEN);
304 	/* The HSYNC and VSYNC command flags are actually executed by the driver. */
305 
306 	if (status == B_OK)	LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: completed successfully.\n"));
307 	else LOG(4, ("PROPOSEMODE: mode can be made, but outside given limits.\n"));
308 	return status;
309 }
310 
311 /* Return the number of modes this device will return from GET_MODE_LIST().
312 	This is precalculated in create_mode_list (called from InitAccelerant stuff)
313 */
314 uint32 ACCELERANT_MODE_COUNT(void)
315 {
316 	LOG(1, ("ACCELERANT_MODE_COUNT: the modelist contains %d modes\n",si->mode_count));
317 
318 	return si->mode_count;
319 }
320 
321 /* Copy the list of guaranteed supported video modes to the location provided.*/
322 status_t GET_MODE_LIST(display_mode *dm)
323 {
324 	LOG(1, ("GET_MODE_LIST: exporting the modelist created before.\n"));
325 
326 	memcpy(dm, my_mode_list, si->mode_count * sizeof(display_mode));
327 	return B_OK;
328 }
329 
330 /* Create a list of display_modes to pass back to the caller.*/
331 status_t create_mode_list(void) {
332 	size_t max_size;
333 	uint32
334 		i, j,
335 		pix_clk_range;
336 	const display_mode
337 		*src;
338 	display_mode
339 		*dst,
340 		low,
341 		high;
342 
343 	color_space spaces[4] = {B_RGB24_LITTLE,B_RGB16_LITTLE,B_RGB15_LITTLE,B_CMAP8};
344 
345 	/* figure out how big the list could be, and adjust up to nearest multiple of B_PAGE_SIZE*/
346 	max_size = (((MODE_COUNT * 4) * sizeof(display_mode)) + (B_PAGE_SIZE-1)) & ~(B_PAGE_SIZE-1);
347 	/* create an area to hold the info */
348 	si->mode_area = my_mode_list_area =
349 		create_area("nm accelerant mode info", (void **)&my_mode_list, B_ANY_ADDRESS, max_size, B_NO_LOCK, B_READ_AREA | B_WRITE_AREA);
350 	if (my_mode_list_area < B_OK) return my_mode_list_area;
351 
352 	/* walk through our predefined list and see which modes fit this device */
353 	src = mode_list;
354 	dst = my_mode_list;
355 	si->mode_count = 0;
356 	for (i = 0; i < MODE_COUNT; i++) {
357 		/* set ranges for acceptable values */
358 		low = high = *src;
359 		/* range is 6.25% of default clock: arbitrarily picked */
360 		pix_clk_range = low.timing.pixel_clock >> 5;
361 		low.timing.pixel_clock -= pix_clk_range;
362 		high.timing.pixel_clock += pix_clk_range;
363 		/* 'some cards need wider virtual widths for certain modes':
364 		 * Not true. They might need a wider pitch, but this is _not_ reflected in
365 		 * virtual_width, but in fbc.bytes_per_row. */
366 		//So disable next line:
367 		//high.virtual_width = 4096;
368 		/* do it once for each depth we want to support */
369 		for (j = 0; j < (sizeof(spaces) / sizeof(color_space)); j++)
370 		{
371 			/* set target values */
372 			*dst = *src;
373 			/* poke the specific space */
374 			dst->space = low.space = high.space = spaces[j];
375 			/* ask for a compatible mode */
376 			/* We have to check for B_OK, because otherwise the pix_clk_range
377 			 * won't be taken into account!! */
378 			//So don't do this:
379 			//if (PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(dst, &low, &high) != B_ERROR) {
380 			//Instead, do this:
381 			if (PROPOSE_DISPLAY_MODE(dst, &low, &high) == B_OK) {
382 				/* count it, and move on to next mode */
383 				dst++;
384 				si->mode_count++;
385 			}
386 		}
387 		/* advance to next mode */
388 		src++;
389 	}
390 
391 	return B_OK;
392 }
393