xref: /haiku/headers/private/kernel/thread.h (revision cc6e7cb3477cdb34c23be8ce246203d2b7f002de)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2007, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
6  * Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
7  */
8 #ifndef _THREAD_H
9 #define _THREAD_H
10 
11 
12 #include <OS.h>
13 #include <thread_types.h>
14 #include <arch/thread.h>
15 
16 // For the thread blocking inline functions only.
17 #include <kscheduler.h>
18 #include <ksignal.h>
19 
20 
21 struct kernel_args;
22 struct select_info;
23 
24 
25 #ifdef __cplusplus
26 extern "C" {
27 #endif
28 
29 void thread_enqueue(struct thread *t, struct thread_queue *q);
30 struct thread *thread_lookat_queue(struct thread_queue *q);
31 struct thread *thread_dequeue(struct thread_queue *q);
32 struct thread *thread_dequeue_id(struct thread_queue *q, thread_id id);
33 
34 void thread_at_kernel_entry(bigtime_t now);
35 	// called when the thread enters the kernel on behalf of the thread
36 void thread_at_kernel_exit(void);
37 void thread_at_kernel_exit_no_signals(void);
38 void thread_reset_for_exec(void);
39 
40 status_t thread_init(struct kernel_args *args);
41 status_t thread_preboot_init_percpu(struct kernel_args *args, int32 cpuNum);
42 void thread_yield(bool force);
43 void thread_exit(void);
44 
45 int32 thread_max_threads(void);
46 int32 thread_used_threads(void);
47 
48 #define thread_get_current_thread arch_thread_get_current_thread
49 
50 struct thread *thread_get_thread_struct(thread_id id);
51 struct thread *thread_get_thread_struct_locked(thread_id id);
52 
53 static thread_id thread_get_current_thread_id(void);
54 static inline thread_id
55 thread_get_current_thread_id(void)
56 {
57 	struct thread *thread = thread_get_current_thread();
58 	return thread ? thread->id : 0;
59 }
60 
61 static inline bool
62 thread_is_idle_thread(struct thread *thread)
63 {
64 	return thread->entry == NULL;
65 }
66 
67 thread_id allocate_thread_id(void);
68 thread_id peek_next_thread_id(void);
69 
70 thread_id spawn_kernel_thread_etc(thread_func, const char *name, int32 priority,
71 	void *args, team_id team, thread_id threadID);
72 status_t wait_for_thread_etc(thread_id id, uint32 flags, bigtime_t timeout,
73 	status_t *_returnCode);
74 
75 status_t select_thread(int32 object, struct select_info *info, bool kernel);
76 status_t deselect_thread(int32 object, struct select_info *info, bool kernel);
77 
78 #define syscall_64_bit_return_value() arch_syscall_64_bit_return_value()
79 
80 status_t thread_block();
81 status_t thread_block_with_timeout(uint32 timeoutFlags, bigtime_t timeout);
82 status_t thread_block_with_timeout_locked(uint32 timeoutFlags,
83 			bigtime_t timeout);
84 bool thread_unblock(status_t threadID, status_t status);
85 
86 // used in syscalls.c
87 status_t _user_set_thread_priority(thread_id thread, int32 newPriority);
88 status_t _user_rename_thread(thread_id thread, const char *name);
89 status_t _user_suspend_thread(thread_id thread);
90 status_t _user_resume_thread(thread_id thread);
91 status_t _user_rename_thread(thread_id thread, const char *name);
92 thread_id _user_spawn_thread(thread_entry_func entry, const char *name, int32 priority, void *arg1, void *arg2);
93 status_t _user_wait_for_thread(thread_id id, status_t *_returnCode);
94 status_t _user_snooze_etc(bigtime_t timeout, int timebase, uint32 flags);
95 status_t _user_kill_thread(thread_id thread);
96 void _user_thread_yield(void);
97 void _user_exit_thread(status_t return_value);
98 bool _user_has_data(thread_id thread);
99 status_t _user_send_data(thread_id thread, int32 code, const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
100 status_t _user_receive_data(thread_id *_sender, void *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
101 thread_id _user_find_thread(const char *name);
102 status_t _user_get_thread_info(thread_id id, thread_info *info);
103 status_t _user_get_next_thread_info(team_id team, int32 *cookie, thread_info *info);
104 
105 // ToDo: these don't belong here
106 struct rlimit;
107 int _user_getrlimit(int resource, struct rlimit * rlp);
108 int _user_setrlimit(int resource, const struct rlimit * rlp);
109 
110 #ifdef __cplusplus
111 }
112 #endif
113 
114 
115 /*!
116 	\a thread must be the current thread.
117 	Thread lock can be, but doesn't need to be held.
118 */
119 static inline bool
120 thread_is_interrupted(struct thread* thread, uint32 flags)
121 {
122 	return ((flags & B_CAN_INTERRUPT)
123 			&& (thread->sig_pending & ~thread->sig_block_mask) != 0)
124 		|| ((flags & B_KILL_CAN_INTERRUPT)
125 			&& (thread->sig_pending & KILL_SIGNALS));
126 }
127 
128 
129 static inline bool
130 thread_is_blocked(struct thread* thread)
131 {
132 	return thread->wait.status == 1;
133 }
134 
135 
136 /*!
137 	\a thread must be the current thread.
138 	Thread lock can be, but doesn't need to be locked.
139 */
140 static inline void
141 thread_prepare_to_block(struct thread* thread, uint32 flags, uint32 type,
142 	const void* object)
143 {
144 	thread->wait.flags = flags;
145 	thread->wait.type = type;
146 	thread->wait.object = object;
147 	atomic_set(&thread->wait.status, 1);
148 		// Set status last to guarantee that the other fields are initialized
149 		// when a thread is waiting.
150 }
151 
152 
153 static inline status_t
154 thread_block_locked(struct thread* thread)
155 {
156 	if (thread->wait.status == 1) {
157 		// check for signals, if interruptable
158 		if (thread_is_interrupted(thread, thread->wait.flags)) {
159 			thread->wait.status = B_INTERRUPTED;
160 		} else {
161 			thread->next_state = B_THREAD_WAITING;
162 			scheduler_reschedule();
163 		}
164 	}
165 
166 	return thread->wait.status;
167 }
168 
169 
170 static inline bool
171 thread_unblock_locked(struct thread* thread, status_t status)
172 {
173 	if (atomic_test_and_set(&thread->wait.status, status, 1) != 1)
174 		return false;
175 
176 	// wake up the thread, if it is sleeping
177 	if (thread->state == B_THREAD_WAITING)
178 		scheduler_enqueue_in_run_queue(thread);
179 
180 	return true;
181 }
182 
183 
184 static inline status_t
185 thread_interrupt(struct thread* thread, bool kill)
186 {
187 	if ((thread->wait.flags & B_CAN_INTERRUPT) != 0
188 		|| (kill && (thread->wait.flags & B_KILL_CAN_INTERRUPT) != 0)) {
189 		thread_unblock_locked(thread, B_INTERRUPTED);
190 		return B_OK;
191 	}
192 
193 	return B_NOT_ALLOWED;
194 }
195 
196 
197 #endif /* _THREAD_H */
198