xref: /haiku/headers/private/kernel/debug.h (revision fc7456e9b1ec38c941134ed6d01c438cf289381e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2015, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
6  * Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
7  */
8 #ifndef _KERNEL_DEBUG_H
9 #define _KERNEL_DEBUG_H
10 
11 
12 #include <setjmp.h>
13 
14 #include <KernelExport.h>
15 #include <module.h>
16 
17 #include "kernel_debug_config.h"
18 
19 
20 // We need the BKernel::Thread type below (opaquely) in the exported C
21 // functions below. Since this header is currently still included by plain C
22 // code, we define a dummy type BKernel_Thread in C mode and a equally named
23 // macro in C++ mode.
24 #ifdef __cplusplus
25 	namespace BKernel {
26 		struct Thread;
27 	}
28 
29 	using BKernel::Thread;
30 #	define BKernel_Thread	Thread
31 #else
32 	typedef struct BKernel_Thread BKernel_Thread;
33 #endif
34 
35 
36 /*	KDEBUG
37 	The kernel debug level.
38 	Level 1 is usual asserts, > 1 should be used for very expensive runtime
39 	checks
40  */
41 #if !defined(KDEBUG)
42 #	if DEBUG
43 #		define KDEBUG 1
44 #	else
45 #		define KDEBUG 0
46 #	endif
47 #endif
48 
49 #define ASSERT_ALWAYS(x) \
50 	do {																	\
51 		if (!(x)) {															\
52 			panic("ASSERT FAILED (%s:%d): %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, #x);		\
53 		}																	\
54 	} while (0)
55 
56 #define ASSERT_ALWAYS_PRINT(x, format, args...) \
57 	do {																	\
58 		if (!(x)) {															\
59 			panic("ASSERT FAILED (%s:%d): %s; " format, __FILE__, __LINE__,	\
60 				#x, args);													\
61 		}																	\
62 	} while (0)
63 
64 #if KDEBUG
65 #	define ASSERT(x)						ASSERT_ALWAYS(x)
66 #	define ASSERT_PRINT(x, format, args...)	ASSERT_ALWAYS_PRINT(x, format, args)
67 #	define ASSERT_UNREACHABLE()				panic("ASSERT UNREACHABLE (%s:%d)", __FILE__, __LINE__)
68 #else
69 #	define ASSERT(x)						do { } while(0)
70 #	define ASSERT_PRINT(x, format, args...)	do { } while(0)
71 #	define ASSERT_UNREACHABLE()				__builtin_unreachable()
72 #endif
73 
74 #if __GNUC__ >= 5 && !defined(__cplusplus)
75 #	define STATIC_ASSERT(x) _Static_assert(x, "static assert failed!")
76 #elif defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
77 #	define STATIC_ASSERT(x) static_assert(x, "static assert failed!")
78 #else
79 #	define STATIC_ASSERT(x)								\
80 		do {												\
81 			struct __staticAssertStruct__ {					\
82 				char __static_assert_failed__[2*(x) - 1];	\
83 			};												\
84 		} while (false)
85 #endif
86 
87 #if KDEBUG
88 #	define KDEBUG_ONLY(x)				x
89 #else
90 #	define KDEBUG_ONLY(x)				/* nothing */
91 #endif
92 
93 
94 // Macros for for placing marker functions. They can be used to mark the
95 // beginning and end of code sections (e.g. used in the slab code).
96 // Note that in order for these to work, the kernel must be built with -fno-toplevel-reorder.
97 #define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION(functionName) \
98 	void RANGE_MARKER_##functionName() {}
99 #define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_BEGIN(scope) \
100 	RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION(scope##_begin)
101 #define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_END(scope) \
102 	RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION(scope##_end)
103 
104 #define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE(functionName) \
105 	void RANGE_MARKER_##functionName();
106 #define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPES(scope)		\
107 	RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE(scope##_begin)	\
108 	RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE(scope##_end)
109 #define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_RANGE(scope) \
110 	(addr_t)&RANGE_MARKER_##scope##_begin, (addr_t)&RANGE_MARKER_##scope##_end
111 
112 
113 // command return value
114 #define B_KDEBUG_ERROR			4
115 #define B_KDEBUG_RESTART_PIPE	5
116 
117 // command flags
118 #define B_KDEBUG_DONT_PARSE_ARGUMENTS	(0x01)
119 #define B_KDEBUG_PIPE_FINAL_RERUN		(0x02)
120 
121 
122 struct arch_debug_registers;
123 
124 
125 struct debugger_module_info {
126 	module_info info;
127 
128 	void (*enter_debugger)(void);
129 	void (*exit_debugger)(void);
130 
131 	// I/O hooks
132 	int (*debugger_puts)(const char *str, int32 length);
133 	int (*debugger_getchar)(void);
134 	// TODO: add hooks for tunnelling gdb ?
135 
136 	// Misc. hooks
137 	bool (*emergency_key_pressed)(char key);
138 };
139 
140 struct debugger_demangle_module_info {
141 	module_info info;
142 
143 	const char* (*demangle_symbol)(const char* name, char* buffer,
144 		size_t bufferSize, bool* _isObjectMethod);
145 	status_t (*get_next_argument)(uint32* _cookie, const char* symbol,
146 		char* name, size_t nameSize, int32* _type, size_t* _argumentLength);
147 };
148 
149 
150 typedef struct debug_page_fault_info {
151 	addr_t	fault_address;
152 	addr_t	pc;
153 	uint32	flags;
154 } debug_page_fault_info;
155 
156 // debug_page_fault_info::flags
157 #define DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT_WRITE		0x01	/* write fault */
158 #define DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT_NO_INFO	0x02	/* fault address and read/write
159 											   unknown */
160 
161 
162 #ifdef __cplusplus
163 extern "C" {
164 #endif
165 
166 struct kernel_args;
167 
168 extern void		debug_init(struct kernel_args *args);
169 extern void		debug_init_post_vm(struct kernel_args *args);
170 extern void		debug_init_post_settings(struct kernel_args *args);
171 extern void		debug_init_post_modules(struct kernel_args *args);
172 extern void		debug_early_boot_message(const char *string);
173 extern void		debug_puts(const char *s, int32 length);
174 extern bool		debug_debugger_running(void);
175 extern bool		debug_screen_output_enabled(void);
176 extern void		debug_stop_screen_debug_output(void);
177 extern void		debug_set_page_fault_info(addr_t faultAddress, addr_t pc,
178 					uint32 flags);
179 extern debug_page_fault_info* debug_get_page_fault_info();
180 extern void		debug_trap_cpu_in_kdl(int32 cpu, bool returnIfHandedOver);
181 extern void		debug_double_fault(int32 cpu);
182 extern bool		debug_emergency_key_pressed(char key);
183 extern bool		debug_is_kernel_memory_accessible(addr_t address, size_t size,
184 					uint32 protection);
185 extern int		debug_call_with_fault_handler(jmp_buf jumpBuffer,
186 					void (*function)(void*), void* parameter);
187 extern status_t	debug_memcpy(team_id teamID, void* to, const void* from,
188 					size_t size);
189 extern ssize_t	debug_strlcpy(team_id teamID, char* to, const char* from,
190 					size_t size);
191 
192 extern char		kgetc(void);
193 extern void		kputs(const char *string);
194 extern void		kputs_unfiltered(const char *string);
195 extern void		kprintf_unfiltered(const char *format, ...)
196 					__attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 1, 2)));
197 extern void		dprintf_no_syslog(const char *format, ...)
198 					__attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 1, 2)));
199 
200 extern bool		is_debug_variable_defined(const char* variableName);
201 extern bool		set_debug_variable(const char* variableName, uint64 value);
202 extern uint64	get_debug_variable(const char* variableName,
203 					uint64 defaultValue);
204 extern bool		unset_debug_variable(const char* variableName);
205 extern void		unset_all_debug_variables();
206 
207 extern bool		evaluate_debug_expression(const char* expression,
208 					uint64* result, bool silent);
209 extern int		evaluate_debug_command(const char* command);
210 extern status_t	parse_next_debug_command_argument(const char** expressionString,
211 					char* buffer, size_t bufferSize);
212 
213 extern status_t	add_debugger_command_etc(const char* name,
214 					debugger_command_hook func, const char* description,
215 					const char* usage, uint32 flags);
216 extern status_t	add_debugger_command_alias(const char* newName,
217 					const char* oldName, const char* description);
218 extern bool		print_debugger_command_usage(const char* command);
219 extern bool		has_debugger_command(const char* command);
220 
221 extern const char *debug_demangle_symbol(const char* symbol, char* buffer,
222 					size_t bufferSize, bool* _isObjectMethod);
223 extern status_t	debug_get_next_demangled_argument(uint32* _cookie,
224 					const char* symbol, char* name, size_t nameSize,
225 					int32* _type, size_t* _argumentLength);
226 
227 extern BKernel_Thread* debug_set_debugged_thread(BKernel_Thread* thread);
228 extern BKernel_Thread* debug_get_debugged_thread();
229 extern bool debug_is_debugged_team(team_id teamID);
230 
231 extern struct arch_debug_registers* debug_get_debug_registers(int32 cpu);
232 
233 extern status_t _user_kernel_debugger(const char *message);
234 extern void _user_register_syslog_daemon(port_id port);
235 extern void	_user_debug_output(const char *userString);
236 
237 #ifdef __cplusplus
238 }
239 #endif
240 
241 
242 #ifdef __cplusplus
243 
244 struct DebuggedThreadSetter {
245 	DebuggedThreadSetter(Thread* thread)
246 		:
247 		fPreviousThread(debug_set_debugged_thread(thread))
248 	{
249 	}
250 
251 	~DebuggedThreadSetter()
252 	{
253 		debug_set_debugged_thread(fPreviousThread);
254 	}
255 
256 private:
257 	Thread*	fPreviousThread;
258 };
259 
260 
261 #endif	// __cplusplus
262 
263 
264 #endif	/* _KERNEL_DEBUG_H */
265