xref: /haiku/headers/private/kernel/arch/x86/arch_user_debugger.h (revision 68ea01249e1e2088933cb12f9c28d4e5c5d1c9ef)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005-2011, Ingo Weinhold, ingo_weinhold@gmx.de.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 #ifndef _KERNEL_ARCH_X86_USER_DEBUGGER_H
6 #define _KERNEL_ARCH_X86_USER_DEBUGGER_H
7 
8 
9 #define ARCH_INIT_USER_DEBUG x86_init_user_debug
10 
11 // number of breakpoints the CPU supports
12 #define X86_BREAKPOINT_COUNT		4
13 
14 // debug status register DR6
15 enum {
16 	X86_DR6_B0			= 0,	// breakpoint condition detected
17 	X86_DR6_B1			= 1,	//
18 	X86_DR6_B2			= 2,	//
19 	X86_DR6_B3			= 3,	//
20 	X86_DR6_BD			= 13,	// debug register access detected
21 	X86_DR6_BS			= 14,	// single step
22 	X86_DR6_BT			= 15,	// task switch
23 
24 	X86_DR6_BREAKPOINT_MASK	= (1 << X86_DR6_B0) | (1 << X86_DR6_B1)
25 								| (1 << X86_DR6_B2) | (1 << X86_DR6_B3),
26 };
27 
28 // debug control register DR7 layout:
29 // 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
30 // LEN3  R/W3  LEN2  R/W2  LEN1  R/W1  LEN0  R/W0
31 //
32 // 15 14 13 12 11 10 9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1  0
33 // 0  0  GD 0  0  1  GE LE G3 L3 G2 L2 G1 L1 G0 L0
34 //
35 enum {
36 	X86_DR7_L0			= 0,	// local/global breakpoints enable
37 	X86_DR7_G0			= 1,	//
38 	X86_DR7_L1			= 2,	//
39 	X86_DR7_G1			= 3,	//
40 	X86_DR7_L2			= 4,	//
41 	X86_DR7_G2			= 5,	//
42 	X86_DR7_L3			= 6,	//
43 	X86_DR7_G3			= 7,	//
44 	X86_DR7_LE			= 8,	// local/global exact breakpoint
45 	X86_DR7_GE			= 9,	//
46 	X86_DR7_GD			= 13,	// general detect enable: disallows debug
47 								// register access
48 	X86_DR7_RW0_LSB		= 16,	// breakpoints type and len
49 	X86_DR7_LEN0_LSB	= 18,	//
50 	X86_DR7_RW1_LSB		= 20,	//
51 	X86_DR7_LEN1_LSB	= 22,	//
52 	X86_DR7_RW2_LSB		= 24,	//
53 	X86_DR7_LEN2_LSB	= 26,	//
54 	X86_DR7_RW3_LSB		= 28,	//
55 	X86_DR7_LEN3_LSB	= 30,	//
56 
57 	X86_BREAKPOINTS_DISABLED_DR7
58 		= (1 << 10) | (1 << X86_DR7_GE) | (1 << X86_DR7_LE),
59 		// all breakpoints disabled
60 };
61 
62 // the EFLAGS flags we need
63 enum {
64 	X86_EFLAGS_CF	= 0,		// carry flag
65 	X86_EFLAGS_PF	= 2,		// parity flag
66 	X86_EFLAGS_AF	= 4,		// auxiliary carry flag (adjust flag)
67 	X86_EFLAGS_ZF	= 6,		// zero flag
68 	X86_EFLAGS_SF	= 7,		// sign flag
69 	X86_EFLAGS_TF	= 8,		// trap flag (single stepping)
70 	X86_EFLAGS_DF	= 10,		// direction flag
71 	X86_EFLAGS_OF	= 11,		// overflow flag
72 	X86_EFLAGS_RF	= 16,		// resume flag (skips instruction breakpoint)
73 
74 	X86_EFLAGS_USER_SETTABLE_FLAGS
75 		= (1 << X86_EFLAGS_CF) | (1 << X86_EFLAGS_PF) | (1 << X86_EFLAGS_AF)
76 			| (1 << X86_EFLAGS_ZF) | (1 << X86_EFLAGS_SF) | (1 << X86_EFLAGS_DF)
77 			| (1 << X86_EFLAGS_OF),
78 };
79 
80 // x86 breakpoint types
81 enum {
82 	X86_INSTRUCTION_BREAKPOINT		= 0x0,
83 	X86_DATA_WRITE_BREAKPOINT		= 0x1,
84 	X86_IO_READ_WRITE_BREAKPOINT	= 0x2,		// >= 586
85 	X86_DATA_READ_WRITE_BREAKPOINT	= 0x3,
86 };
87 
88 // x86 breakpoint lengths
89 enum {
90 	X86_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_1	= 0x0,
91 	X86_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_2	= 0x1,
92 	X86_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_4	= 0x3,
93 };
94 
95 struct arch_breakpoint {
96 	void	*address;	// NULL, if deactivated
97 	size_t	type;		// one of the architecture types above
98 	size_t	length;		// one of the length values above
99 };
100 
101 struct arch_team_debug_info {
102 	struct arch_breakpoint	breakpoints[X86_BREAKPOINT_COUNT];
103 
104 	size_t				dr7;	// debug control register DR7
105 };
106 
107 struct arch_thread_debug_info {
108 	uint32	flags;
109 };
110 
111 // The software breakpoint instruction (int3).
112 extern const uint8 kX86SoftwareBreakpoint[1];
113 
114 #ifdef __cplusplus
115 extern "C" {
116 #endif
117 
118 struct iframe;
119 
120 extern void x86_init_user_debug_at_kernel_exit(struct iframe *frame);
121 extern void x86_exit_user_debug_at_kernel_entry();
122 
123 extern void x86_handle_debug_exception(struct iframe *frame);
124 extern void x86_handle_breakpoint_exception(struct iframe *frame);
125 
126 extern void x86_init_user_debug();
127 
128 #ifdef __cplusplus
129 }
130 #endif
131 
132 // Feature macros we're supposed to define.
133 #define DEBUG_MAX_BREAKPOINTS				X86_BREAKPOINT_COUNT
134 #define DEBUG_MAX_WATCHPOINTS				X86_BREAKPOINT_COUNT
135 #define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_BREAKPOINT			kX86SoftwareBreakpoint
136 #define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_BREAKPOINT_SIZE		1
137 #define DEBUG_SHARED_BREAK_AND_WATCHPOINTS	1
138 
139 
140 #endif	// _KERNEL_ARCH_X86_USER_DEBUGGER_H
141