xref: /haiku/headers/private/kernel/arch/arm/arm_mmu.h (revision 002f37b0cca92e4cf72857c72ac95db5a8b09615)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010-2012 Haiku, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *		Francois Revol
7  *		Ithamar R. Adema, ithamar.adema@team-embedded.nl
8  *		Alexander von Gluck, kallisti5@unixzen.com
9  */
10 #ifndef _ARCH_ARM_ARM_MMU_H
11 #define _ARCH_ARM_ARM_MMU_H
12 
13 
14 /*
15  * generic arm mmu definitions
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  * L1 defines for the page directory (page table walk methods)
20  */
21 #define ARM_MMU_L1_TYPE_FAULT			0x0
22 	// MMU Fault
23 	// 31                                                  2 10
24 	// |                                                    |00|
25 #define ARM_MMU_L1_TYPE_SECTION			0x2
26 	// Single step table walk, 4096 entries
27 	// 1024K pages, 16K consumed
28 	// 31                   20 19   12 11  10 9 8      5 432 10
29 	// | page table address   |  0?   |  AP  |0| domain |1CB|10|
30 #define ARM_MMU_L1_TYPE_FINE			0x3
31 	// Three(?) step table walk, 1024 entries
32 	// 1K, 4K, 64K pages, 4K consumed
33 	// 31                           12 11     9 8      5 432 10
34 	// | page table address           |   0?   | domain |100|11|
35 #define ARM_MMU_L1_TYPE_COARSE			0x1
36 	// Two step table walk, 256 entries
37 	// 4K(Haiku), 64K pages, 1K consumed
38 	// 31                                  10 9 8      5 432 10
39 	// | page table address                  |0| domain |000|01|
40 
41 
42 // the domain is not used so and the ? is implementation specified... have not
43 // found it in the cortex A8 reference... so I set t to 0
44 // page table must obviously be on multiple of 1KB
45 
46 /*
47  * L2-Page descriptors... now things get really complicated...
48  * there are three different types of pages large pages (64KB) and small(4KB)
49  * and "small extended".
50  * only small extende is used by now....
51  * and there is a new and a old format of page table entries
52  * I will use the old format...
53  */
54 
55 #define ARM_MMU_L2_TYPE_LARGE			0x1
56 #define ARM_MMU_L2_TYPE_SMALLEXT		0x3
57 
58 /* for new format entries (cortex-a8) */
59 #define ARM_MMU_L2_TYPE_SMALLNEW		0x2
60 
61 // for B C and TEX see ARM arm B4-11
62 #define ARM_MMU_L2_FLAG_B				0x4
63 #define ARM_MMU_L2_FLAG_C				0x8
64 #define ARM_MMU_L2_FLAG_TEX				0	// use 0b000 as TEX
65 #define ARM_MMU_L2_FLAG_AP_RW			0x30
66 	// allow read and write for user and system
67 
68 #define ARM_MMU_L1_TABLE_ENTRY_COUNT	4096
69 #define ARM_MMU_L1_TABLE_SIZE			(ARM_MMU_L1_TABLE_ENTRY_COUNT \
70 											* sizeof(uint32))
71 
72 #define ARM_MMU_L2_COARSE_ENTRY_COUNT	256
73 #define ARM_MMU_L2_COARSE_TABLE_SIZE	(ARM_MMU_L2_COARSE_ENTRY_COUNT \
74 											* sizeof(uint32))
75 
76 #define ARM_MMU_L2_FINE_ENTRY_COUNT		1024
77 #define ARM_MMU_L2_FINE_TABLE_SIZE		(ARM_MMU_L2_FINE_ENTRY_COUNT \
78 											* sizeof(uint32))
79 
80 /*
81  * definitions for CP15 r1
82  */
83 
84 #define CR_R1_MMU						0x1		// enable MMU
85 #define CP_R1_XP						0x800000
86 	// if XP=0 then use backwards comaptible translation tables
87 
88 
89 #define VADDR_TO_PDENT(va)				((va) >> 20)
90 #define VADDR_TO_PTENT(va)				(((va) & 0xff000) >> 12)
91 #define VADDR_TO_PGOFF(va)				((va) & 0x0fff)
92 
93 #define ARM_PDE_ADDRESS_MASK			0xfffffc00
94 #define ARM_PDE_TYPE_MASK				0x00000003
95 
96 #define ARM_PTE_ADDRESS_MASK			0xfffff000
97 #define ARM_PTE_TYPE_MASK				0x00000003
98 
99 #endif /* _ARCH_ARM_ARM_MMU_H */
100