xref: /haiku/headers/posix/unistd.h (revision 21258e2674226d6aa732321b6f8494841895af5f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004-2015 Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 #ifndef _UNISTD_H_
6 #define _UNISTD_H_
7 
8 
9 #include <null.h>
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 
13 
14 /* access modes */
15 #define R_OK	4
16 #define W_OK	2
17 #define X_OK	1
18 #define F_OK	0
19 
20 /* standard file descriptors */
21 #define STDIN_FILENO	0
22 #define STDOUT_FILENO	1
23 #define STDERR_FILENO	2
24 
25 /* function arguments needed by lockf() */
26 #define F_ULOCK		0	/* unlock locked sections */
27 #define F_LOCK		1	/* lock a section for exclusive use */
28 #define F_TLOCK		2	/* test and lock a section for exclusive use */
29 #define F_TEST		3	/* test a section for locks by other processes */
30 
31 /* POSIX version support */
32 #define _POSIX_VERSION			(199009L)	/* TODO: Update! */
33 
34 #define _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED	1
35 #define _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL		1
36 #define _POSIX_NO_TRUNC			0
37 #define _POSIX_SAVED_IDS		1
38 #define _POSIX_VDISABLE			((unsigned char)-2)
39 	/* TODO: Check this! */
40 /* TODO: Update these to the current POSIX version! Ideally after actually
41 	supporting the features. */
42 #define _POSIX_BARRIERS						(200112L)
43 #define _POSIX_SEMAPHORES					(200112L)
44 #define _POSIX_THREADS						(200112L)
45 #define _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES					(200809L)
46 #define _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED		(200809L)
47 #define _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR		(200809L)
48 #define _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE		(200809L)
49 #define _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING	(-1)	/* currently unsupported */
50 #define _POSIX_REALTIME_SIGNALS				(200809L)
51 #define _POSIX_MEMORY_PROTECTION			(200809L)
52 #define _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK				(200809L)
53 #define _POSIX_TIMERS						(200809L)
54 #define _POSIX_CPUTIME						(200809L)
55 #define _POSIX_THREAD_CPUTIME				(200809L)
56 
57 
58 /* pathconf() constants */
59 /* BeOS supported values, do not touch */
60 #define _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED	1
61 #define _PC_MAX_CANON			2
62 #define _PC_MAX_INPUT			3
63 #define _PC_NAME_MAX			4
64 #define _PC_NO_TRUNC			5
65 #define _PC_PATH_MAX			6
66 #define _PC_PIPE_BUF			7
67 #define _PC_VDISABLE			8
68 #define _PC_LINK_MAX			25
69 /* new values */
70 #define _PC_SYNC_IO				26
71 #define _PC_ASYNC_IO			27
72 #define _PC_PRIO_IO				28
73 #define _PC_SOCK_MAXBUF			29
74 #define _PC_FILESIZEBITS		30
75 #define _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE	31
76 #define _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE	32
77 #define _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE	33
78 #define _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN		34
79 #define _PC_ALLOC_SIZE_MIN		35
80 #define _PC_SYMLINK_MAX			36
81 #define _PC_2_SYMLINKS			37
82 #define _PC_XATTR_EXISTS		38
83 #define _PC_XATTR_ENABLED		39
84 
85 /* sysconf() constants */
86 /* BeOS supported values, do not touch */
87 #define _SC_ARG_MAX				15
88 #define _SC_CHILD_MAX			16
89 #define _SC_CLK_TCK				17
90 #define _SC_JOB_CONTROL			18
91 #define _SC_NGROUPS_MAX			19
92 #define _SC_OPEN_MAX			20
93 #define _SC_SAVED_IDS			21
94 #define _SC_STREAM_MAX			22
95 #define _SC_TZNAME_MAX			23
96 #define _SC_VERSION				24
97 /* new values */
98 #define _SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX	25
99 #define _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX	26
100 #define _SC_PAGE_SIZE			27
101 #define _SC_PAGESIZE			_SC_PAGE_SIZE
102 #define _SC_SEM_NSEMS_MAX		28
103 #define _SC_SEM_VALUE_MAX		29
104 #define _SC_SEMAPHORES			30
105 #define _SC_THREADS				31
106 /* TODO: check */
107 #define _SC_IOV_MAX						32
108 #define _SC_UIO_MAXIOV					_SC_IOV_MAX
109 #define _SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF			34
110 #define _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN			35
111 #define _SC_ATEXIT_MAX					37
112 #define _SC_PASS_MAX					39
113 #define _SC_PHYS_PAGES					40
114 #define _SC_AVPHYS_PAGES				41
115 #define _SC_PIPE						42
116 #define _SC_SELECT						43
117 #define _SC_POLL						44
118 #define _SC_MAPPED_FILES				45
119 #define _SC_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED		46
120 #define _SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN			47
121 #define _SC_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR		48
122 #define _SC_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE		49
123 #define _SC_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING	50
124 #define _SC_REALTIME_SIGNALS			51
125 #define	_SC_MEMORY_PROTECTION			52
126 #define _SC_SIGQUEUE_MAX				53
127 #define _SC_RTSIG_MAX					54
128 #define _SC_MONOTONIC_CLOCK				55
129 #define _SC_DELAYTIMER_MAX				56
130 #define _SC_TIMER_MAX					57
131 #define	_SC_TIMERS						58
132 #define	_SC_CPUTIME						59
133 #define	_SC_THREAD_CPUTIME				60
134 #define _SC_HOST_NAME_MAX				61
135 #define _SC_REGEXP						62
136 #define _SC_SYMLOOP_MAX					63
137 #define _SC_SHELL						64
138 
139 
140 /* confstr() constants */
141 #define _CS_PATH				1
142 
143 /* lseek() constants */
144 #ifndef SEEK_SET
145 #	define SEEK_SET 0
146 #endif
147 #ifndef SEEK_CUR
148 #	define SEEK_CUR 1
149 #endif
150 #ifndef SEEK_END
151 #	define SEEK_END 2
152 #endif
153 
154 
155 #ifdef __cplusplus
156 extern "C" {
157 #endif
158 
159 /* file functions */
160 extern int		access(const char *path, int accessMode);
161 extern int		faccessat(int fd, const char *path, int accessMode, int flag);
162 
163 extern int		chdir(const char *path);
164 extern int		fchdir(int fd);
165 extern char		*getcwd(char *buffer, size_t size);
166 
167 extern int		pipe(int fildes[2]);
168 extern int		dup(int fd);
169 extern int		dup2(int fd1, int fd2);
170 extern int		close(int fd);
171 extern int		link(const char *toPath, const char *path);
172 extern int		linkat(int toFD, const char *toPath, int pathFD,
173 					const char *path, int flag);
174 extern int		unlink(const char *name);
175 extern int		unlinkat(int fd, const char *path, int flag);
176 extern int		rmdir(const char *path);
177 
178 extern ssize_t  readlink(const char *path, char *buffer, size_t bufferSize);
179 extern ssize_t	readlinkat(int fd, const char *path, char *buffer,
180 					size_t bufferSize);
181 extern int      symlink(const char *toPath, const char *symlinkPath);
182 extern int		symlinkat(const char *toPath, int fd, const char *symlinkPath);
183 
184 extern int      ftruncate(int fd, off_t newSize);
185 extern int      truncate(const char *path, off_t newSize);
186 extern int		ioctl(int fd, unsigned long op, ...);
187 
188 extern ssize_t	read(int fd, void *buffer, size_t count);
189 extern ssize_t  read_pos(int fd, off_t pos, void *buffer, size_t count);
190 extern ssize_t	pread(int fd, void *buffer, size_t count, off_t pos);
191 extern ssize_t	write(int fd, const void *buffer, size_t count);
192 extern ssize_t  write_pos(int fd, off_t pos, const void *buffer,size_t count);
193 extern ssize_t	pwrite(int fd, const void *buffer, size_t count, off_t pos);
194 extern off_t	lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
195 
196 extern void		sync(void);
197 extern int		fsync(int fd);
198 
199 extern int		chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
200 extern int		fchown(int fd, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
201 extern int		lchown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
202 extern int		fchownat(int fd, const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group,
203 					int flag);
204 
205 extern int		getpagesize(void);
206 extern int      getdtablesize(void);
207 extern long		sysconf(int name);
208 extern long		fpathconf(int fd, int name);
209 extern long		pathconf(const char *path, int name);
210 extern size_t	confstr(int name, char *buf, size_t len);
211 extern int		lockf(int fd, int function, off_t size);
212 
213 /* process functions */
214 extern pid_t	fork(void);
215 extern pid_t	vfork(void);
216 extern int		execve(const char *path, char * const argv[],
217 					char *const environment[]);
218 extern int		execl(const char *path, const char *arg, ...);
219 extern int		execv(const char *path, char *const argv[]);
220 extern int		execlp(const char *file, const char *arg, ...);
221 extern int		execle(const char *path, const char *arg , ... /*, char **envp */);
222 extern int		execvp(const char *file, char *const argv[]);
223 extern int		execvpe(const char *file, char *const argv[],
224 					char *const environment[]);
225 
226 extern void		_exit(int status) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
227 
228 extern pid_t	tcgetpgrp(int fd);
229 extern int		tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pgrpid);
230 
231 extern int		brk(void *addr);
232 extern void		*sbrk(intptr_t increment);
233 
234 extern unsigned	int	alarm(unsigned int seconds);
235 extern useconds_t	ualarm(useconds_t microSeconds, useconds_t interval);
236 extern unsigned int	sleep(unsigned int seconds);
237 extern int			usleep(unsigned int microSeconds);
238 extern int 			pause(void);
239 
240 /* process */
241 extern pid_t	getpid(void);
242 extern pid_t	getpgrp(void);
243 extern pid_t	getppid(void);
244 extern pid_t	getsid(pid_t pid);
245 extern pid_t	getpgid(pid_t pid);
246 
247 extern pid_t	setsid(void);
248 extern int		setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid);
249 extern pid_t	setpgrp(void);
250 
251 extern int		chroot(const char *path);
252 
253 extern int		nice(int incr);
254 
255 /* access permissions */
256 extern gid_t	getegid(void);
257 extern uid_t	geteuid(void);
258 extern gid_t	getgid(void);
259 extern uid_t	getuid(void);
260 
261 extern int		setgid(gid_t gid);
262 extern int		setuid(uid_t uid);
263 extern int		setegid(gid_t gid);
264 extern int		seteuid(uid_t uid);
265 extern int		setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid);
266 extern int		setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid);
267 
268 extern int		getgrouplist(const char* user, gid_t baseGroup,
269 					gid_t* groupList, int* groupCount);
270 extern int		getgroups(int groupCount, gid_t groupList[]);
271 extern int		initgroups(const char* user, gid_t baseGroup);
272 extern int		setgroups(int groupCount, const gid_t* groupList);
273 
274 extern char		*getlogin(void);
275 extern int		getlogin_r(char *name, size_t nameSize);
276 
277 /* host name */
278 extern int		sethostname(const char *hostName, size_t nameSize);
279 extern int		gethostname(char *hostName, size_t nameSize);
280 
281 /* tty */
282 extern int		isatty(int fd);
283 extern char		*ttyname(int fd);
284 extern int		ttyname_r(int fd, char *buffer, size_t bufferSize);
285 
286 /* misc */
287 extern char 	*crypt(const char *key, const char *salt);
288 extern void 	encrypt(char block[64], int edflag);
289 extern int		getopt(int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortOpts);
290 extern void 	swab(const void *src, void *dest, ssize_t nbytes);
291 
292 /* getopt() related external variables */
293 extern char *optarg;
294 extern int optind, opterr, optopt;
295 
296 #ifdef __cplusplus
297 }
298 #endif
299 
300 #endif  /* _UNISTD_H_ */
301