xref: /haiku/headers/os/drivers/fs_interface.h (revision f8da8f3477d3c18142e59d17d05a545982faa5a8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004-2010, Haiku Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 #ifndef _FS_INTERFACE_H
6 #define _FS_INTERFACE_H
7 
8 /*! File System Interface Layer Definition */
9 
10 
11 #include <OS.h>
12 #include <Select.h>
13 #include <module.h>
14 #include <disk_device_manager.h>
15 
16 #include <sys/uio.h>
17 
18 
19 struct dirent;
20 struct stat;
21 struct fs_info;
22 struct select_sync;
23 
24 typedef struct IORequest io_request;
25 
26 
27 /* additional flags passed to write_stat() (see NodeMonitor.h for the others) */
28 // NOTE: Changing the constants here or in NodeMonitor.h will break
29 // src/kits/storage/LibBeAdapter.cpp:_kern_write_stat().
30 #define B_STAT_SIZE_INSECURE	0x2000
31 	// TODO: this should be faded out once BFS supports sparse files
32 
33 /* passed to write_fs_info() */
34 #define	FS_WRITE_FSINFO_NAME	0x0001
35 
36 struct file_io_vec {
37 	off_t	offset;
38 	off_t	length;
39 };
40 
41 #define	B_CURRENT_FS_API_VERSION "/v1"
42 
43 // flags for publish_vnode() and fs_volume_ops::get_vnode()
44 #define B_VNODE_PUBLISH_REMOVED					0x01
45 #define B_VNODE_DONT_CREATE_SPECIAL_SUB_NODE	0x02
46 
47 
48 #ifdef __cplusplus
49 extern "C" {
50 #endif
51 
52 typedef struct fs_volume fs_volume;
53 typedef struct fs_volume_ops fs_volume_ops;
54 typedef struct fs_vnode fs_vnode;
55 typedef struct fs_vnode_ops fs_vnode_ops;
56 typedef struct file_system_module_info file_system_module_info;
57 
58 struct fs_volume {
59 	dev_t						id;
60 	partition_id				partition;
61 	int32						layer;
62 	void*						private_volume;
63 	fs_volume_ops*				ops;
64 	fs_volume*					sub_volume;
65 	fs_volume*					super_volume;
66 	file_system_module_info*	file_system;
67 	char*						file_system_name;
68 };
69 
70 struct fs_vnode {
71 	void*			private_node;
72 	fs_vnode_ops*	ops;
73 };
74 
75 struct fs_volume_ops {
76 	status_t (*unmount)(fs_volume* volume);
77 
78 	status_t (*read_fs_info)(fs_volume* volume, struct fs_info* info);
79 	status_t (*write_fs_info)(fs_volume* volume, const struct fs_info* info,
80 				uint32 mask);
81 	status_t (*sync)(fs_volume* volume);
82 
83 	status_t (*get_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, ino_t id, fs_vnode* vnode,
84 				int* _type, uint32* _flags, bool reenter);
85 
86 	/* index directory & index operations */
87 	status_t (*open_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void** _cookie);
88 	status_t (*close_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
89 	status_t (*free_index_dir_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
90 	status_t (*read_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie,
91 				struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32* _num);
92 	status_t (*rewind_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
93 
94 	status_t (*create_index)(fs_volume* volume, const char* name, uint32 type,
95 				uint32 flags);
96 	status_t (*remove_index)(fs_volume* volume, const char* name);
97 	status_t (*read_index_stat)(fs_volume* volume, const char* name,
98 				struct stat* stat);
99 
100 	/* query operations */
101 	status_t (*open_query)(fs_volume* volume, const char* query, uint32 flags,
102 				port_id port, uint32 token, void** _cookie);
103 	status_t (*close_query)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
104 	status_t (*free_query_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
105 	status_t (*read_query)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie,
106 				struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32* _num);
107 	status_t (*rewind_query)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
108 
109 	/* support for FS layers */
110 	status_t (*all_layers_mounted)(fs_volume* volume);
111 	status_t (*create_sub_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, ino_t id, fs_vnode* vnode);
112 	status_t (*delete_sub_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode);
113 };
114 
115 struct fs_vnode_ops {
116 	/* vnode operations */
117 	status_t (*lookup)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name,
118 				ino_t* _id);
119 	status_t (*get_vnode_name)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, char* buffer,
120 				size_t bufferSize);
121 
122 	status_t (*put_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, bool reenter);
123 	status_t (*remove_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, bool reenter);
124 
125 	/* VM file access */
126 	bool (*can_page)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie);
127 	status_t (*read_pages)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
128 				off_t pos, const iovec* vecs, size_t count, size_t* _numBytes);
129 	status_t (*write_pages)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
130 				void* cookie, off_t pos, const iovec* vecs, size_t count,
131 				size_t* _numBytes);
132 
133 	/* asynchronous I/O */
134 	status_t (*io)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
135 				io_request* request);
136 	status_t (*cancel_io)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
137 				io_request* request);
138 
139 	/* cache file access */
140 	status_t (*get_file_map)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, off_t offset,
141 				size_t size, struct file_io_vec* vecs, size_t* _count);
142 
143 	/* common operations */
144 	status_t (*ioctl)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
145 				uint32 op, void* buffer, size_t length);
146 	status_t (*set_flags)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
147 				int flags);
148 	status_t (*select)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
149 				uint8 event, selectsync* sync);
150 	status_t (*deselect)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
151 				uint8 event, selectsync* sync);
152 	status_t (*fsync)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode);
153 
154 	status_t (*read_symlink)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* link, char* buffer,
155 				size_t* _bufferSize);
156 	status_t (*create_symlink)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir,
157 				const char* name, const char* path, int mode);
158 
159 	status_t (*link)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name,
160 				fs_vnode* vnode);
161 	status_t (*unlink)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name);
162 	status_t (*rename)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* fromDir,
163 				const char* fromName, fs_vnode* toDir, const char* toName);
164 
165 	status_t (*access)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, int mode);
166 	status_t (*read_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
167 				struct stat* stat);
168 	status_t (*write_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
169 				const struct stat* stat, uint32 statMask);
170 	status_t (*preallocate)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
171 				off_t pos, off_t length);
172 
173 	/* file operations */
174 	status_t (*create)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name,
175 				int openMode, int perms, void** _cookie,
176 				ino_t* _newVnodeID);
177 	status_t (*open)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, int openMode,
178 				void** _cookie);
179 	status_t (*close)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie);
180 	status_t (*free_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
181 				void* cookie);
182 	status_t (*read)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
183 				off_t pos, void* buffer, size_t* length);
184 	status_t (*write)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
185 				off_t pos, const void* buffer, size_t* length);
186 
187 	/* directory operations */
188 	status_t (*create_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* parent,
189 				const char* name, int perms);
190 	status_t (*remove_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* parent,
191 				const char* name);
192 	status_t (*open_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
193 				void** _cookie);
194 	status_t (*close_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie);
195 	status_t (*free_dir_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
196 				void* cookie);
197 	status_t (*read_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
198 				struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32* _num);
199 	status_t (*rewind_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
200 				void* cookie);
201 
202 	/* attribute directory operations */
203 	status_t (*open_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
204 				void** _cookie);
205 	status_t (*close_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
206 				void* cookie);
207 	status_t (*free_attr_dir_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
208 				void* cookie);
209 	status_t (*read_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
210 				void* cookie, struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize,
211 				uint32* _num);
212 	status_t (*rewind_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
213 				void* cookie);
214 
215 	/* attribute operations */
216 	status_t (*create_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
217 				const char* name, uint32 type, int openMode,
218 				void** _cookie);
219 	status_t (*open_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, const char* name,
220 				int openMode, void** _cookie);
221 	status_t (*close_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
222 				void* cookie);
223 	status_t (*free_attr_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
224 				void* cookie);
225 	status_t (*read_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
226 				off_t pos, void* buffer, size_t* length);
227 	status_t (*write_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
228 				off_t pos, const void* buffer, size_t* length);
229 
230 	status_t (*read_attr_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
231 				void* cookie, struct stat* stat);
232 	status_t (*write_attr_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
233 				void* cookie, const struct stat* stat, int statMask);
234 	status_t (*rename_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* fromVnode,
235 				const char* fromName, fs_vnode* toVnode, const char* toName);
236 	status_t (*remove_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
237 				const char* name);
238 
239 	/* support for node and FS layers */
240 	status_t (*create_special_node)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir,
241 				const char* name, fs_vnode* subVnode, mode_t mode, uint32 flags,
242 				fs_vnode* _superVnode, ino_t* _nodeID);
243 	status_t (*get_super_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
244 				fs_volume* superVolume, fs_vnode* superVnode);
245 
246 	/* lock operations */
247 	status_t (*test_lock)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
248 				struct flock* lock);
249 	status_t (*acquire_lock)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
250 				const struct flock* lock, bool wait);
251 	status_t (*release_lock)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
252 				const struct flock* lock);
253 };
254 
255 struct file_system_module_info {
256 	struct module_info	info;
257 	const char*			short_name;
258 	const char*			pretty_name;
259 	uint32				flags;	// DDM flags
260 
261 	/* scanning (the device is write locked) */
262 	float (*identify_partition)(int fd, partition_data* partition,
263 				void** _cookie);
264 	status_t (*scan_partition)(int fd, partition_data* partition,
265 				void* cookie);
266 	void (*free_identify_partition_cookie)(partition_data* partition,
267 				void* cookie);
268 	void (*free_partition_content_cookie)(partition_data* partition);
269 
270 	/* general operations */
271 	status_t (*mount)(fs_volume* volume, const char* device, uint32 flags,
272 				const char* args, ino_t* _rootVnodeID);
273 
274 	/* capability querying (the device is read locked) */
275 	uint32 (*get_supported_operations)(partition_data* partition, uint32 mask);
276 
277 	bool (*validate_resize)(partition_data* partition, off_t* size);
278 	bool (*validate_move)(partition_data* partition, off_t* start);
279 	bool (*validate_set_content_name)(partition_data* partition,
280 				char* name);
281 	bool (*validate_set_content_parameters)(partition_data* partition,
282 				const char* parameters);
283 	bool (*validate_initialize)(partition_data* partition, char* name,
284 				const char* parameters);
285 
286 	/* shadow partition modification (device is write locked) */
287 	status_t (*shadow_changed)(partition_data* partition,
288 				partition_data* child, uint32 operation);
289 
290 	/* writing (the device is NOT locked) */
291 	status_t (*defragment)(int fd, partition_id partition,
292 				disk_job_id job);
293 	status_t (*repair)(int fd, partition_id partition, bool checkOnly,
294 				disk_job_id job);
295 	status_t (*resize)(int fd, partition_id partition, off_t size,
296 				disk_job_id job);
297 	status_t (*move)(int fd, partition_id partition, off_t offset,
298 				disk_job_id job);
299 	status_t (*set_content_name)(int fd, partition_id partition,
300 				const char* name, disk_job_id job);
301 	status_t (*set_content_parameters)(int fd, partition_id partition,
302 				const char* parameters, disk_job_id job);
303 	status_t (*initialize)(int fd, partition_id partition, const char* name,
304 				const char* parameters, off_t partitionSize, disk_job_id job);
305 	status_t (*uninitialize)(int fd, partition_id partition,
306 				off_t partitionSize, uint32 blockSize, disk_job_id job);
307 };
308 
309 
310 /* file system add-ons only prototypes */
311 
312 // callbacks for do_iterative_fd_io()
313 typedef status_t (*iterative_io_get_vecs)(void* cookie, io_request* request,
314 				off_t offset, size_t size, struct file_io_vec* vecs,
315 				size_t* _count);
316 typedef status_t (*iterative_io_finished)(void* cookie, io_request* request,
317 				status_t status, bool partialTransfer, size_t bytesTransferred);
318 
319 extern status_t new_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID, void* privateNode,
320 					fs_vnode_ops* ops);
321 extern status_t publish_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID,
322 					void* privateNode, fs_vnode_ops* ops, int type,
323 					uint32 flags);
324 extern status_t get_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID,
325 					void** _privateNode);
326 extern status_t put_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
327 extern status_t acquire_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
328 extern status_t remove_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
329 extern status_t unremove_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
330 extern status_t get_vnode_removed(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID,
331 					bool* _removed);
332 extern fs_volume* volume_for_vnode(fs_vnode* vnode);
333 
334 extern status_t read_pages(int fd, off_t pos, const struct iovec* vecs,
335 					size_t count, size_t* _numBytes);
336 extern status_t write_pages(int fd, off_t pos, const struct iovec* vecs,
337 					size_t count, size_t* _numBytes);
338 extern status_t read_file_io_vec_pages(int fd,
339 					const struct file_io_vec* fileVecs, size_t fileVecCount,
340 					const struct iovec* vecs, size_t vecCount,
341 					uint32* _vecIndex, size_t* _vecOffset, size_t* _bytes);
342 extern status_t write_file_io_vec_pages(int fd,
343 					const struct file_io_vec* fileVecs, size_t fileVecCount,
344 					const struct iovec* vecs, size_t vecCount,
345 					uint32* _vecIndex, size_t* _vecOffset, size_t* _bytes);
346 extern status_t do_fd_io(int fd, io_request* request);
347 extern status_t do_iterative_fd_io(int fd, io_request* request,
348 					iterative_io_get_vecs getVecs,
349 					iterative_io_finished finished, void* cookie);
350 
351 extern status_t notify_entry_created(dev_t device, ino_t directory,
352 					const char* name, ino_t node);
353 extern status_t notify_entry_removed(dev_t device, ino_t directory,
354 					const char* name, ino_t node);
355 extern status_t notify_entry_moved(dev_t device, ino_t fromDirectory,
356 					const char* fromName, ino_t toDirectory,
357 					const char* toName, ino_t node);
358 extern status_t notify_stat_changed(dev_t device, ino_t node,
359 					uint32 statFields);
360 extern status_t notify_attribute_changed(dev_t device, ino_t node,
361 					const char* attribute, int32 cause);
362 
363 extern status_t notify_query_entry_created(port_id port, int32 token,
364 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char* name,
365 					ino_t node);
366 extern status_t notify_query_entry_removed(port_id port, int32 token,
367 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char* name,
368 					ino_t node);
369 extern status_t notify_query_attr_changed(port_id port, int32 token,
370 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char* name,
371 					ino_t node);
372 
373 #ifdef __cplusplus
374 }
375 #endif
376 
377 #endif	/* _FS_INTERFACE_H */
378