xref: /haiku/headers/os/drivers/fs_interface.h (revision e711e6e42fd7ec3111ba9dc2324fa8efedd6674b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004-2014, Haiku Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 #ifndef _FS_INTERFACE_H
6 #define _FS_INTERFACE_H
7 
8 
9 /*! File System Interface Layer Definition */
10 
11 
12 #include <OS.h>
13 #include <Select.h>
14 #include <module.h>
15 #include <disk_device_manager.h>
16 
17 #include <sys/uio.h>
18 
19 
20 struct dirent;
21 struct stat;
22 struct fs_info;
23 struct select_sync;
24 
25 typedef struct IORequest io_request;
26 
27 
28 /* additional flags passed to write_stat() (see NodeMonitor.h for the others) */
29 // NOTE: Changing the constants here or in NodeMonitor.h will break
30 // src/kits/storage/LibBeAdapter.cpp:_kern_write_stat().
31 #define B_STAT_SIZE_INSECURE	0x2000
32 	// TODO: this should be faded out once BFS supports sparse files
33 
34 /* passed to write_fs_info() */
35 #define	FS_WRITE_FSINFO_NAME	0x0001
36 
37 struct file_io_vec {
38 	off_t	offset;
39 	off_t	length;
40 };
41 
42 #define	B_CURRENT_FS_API_VERSION "/v1"
43 
44 // flags for publish_vnode() and fs_volume_ops::get_vnode()
45 #define B_VNODE_PUBLISH_REMOVED					0x01
46 #define B_VNODE_DONT_CREATE_SPECIAL_SUB_NODE	0x02
47 
48 
49 #ifdef __cplusplus
50 extern "C" {
51 #endif
52 
53 typedef struct fs_volume fs_volume;
54 typedef struct fs_volume_ops fs_volume_ops;
55 typedef struct fs_vnode fs_vnode;
56 typedef struct fs_vnode_ops fs_vnode_ops;
57 typedef struct file_system_module_info file_system_module_info;
58 
59 struct fs_volume {
60 	dev_t						id;
61 	partition_id				partition;
62 	int32						layer;
63 	void*						private_volume;
64 	fs_volume_ops*				ops;
65 	fs_volume*					sub_volume;
66 	fs_volume*					super_volume;
67 	file_system_module_info*	file_system;
68 	char*						file_system_name;
69 };
70 
71 struct fs_vnode {
72 	void*			private_node;
73 	fs_vnode_ops*	ops;
74 };
75 
76 struct fs_volume_ops {
77 	status_t (*unmount)(fs_volume* volume);
78 
79 	status_t (*read_fs_info)(fs_volume* volume, struct fs_info* info);
80 	status_t (*write_fs_info)(fs_volume* volume, const struct fs_info* info,
81 				uint32 mask);
82 	status_t (*sync)(fs_volume* volume);
83 
84 	status_t (*get_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, ino_t id, fs_vnode* vnode,
85 				int* _type, uint32* _flags, bool reenter);
86 
87 	/* index directory & index operations */
88 	status_t (*open_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void** _cookie);
89 	status_t (*close_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
90 	status_t (*free_index_dir_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
91 	status_t (*read_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie,
92 				struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32* _num);
93 	status_t (*rewind_index_dir)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
94 
95 	status_t (*create_index)(fs_volume* volume, const char* name, uint32 type,
96 				uint32 flags);
97 	status_t (*remove_index)(fs_volume* volume, const char* name);
98 	status_t (*read_index_stat)(fs_volume* volume, const char* name,
99 				struct stat* stat);
100 
101 	/* query operations */
102 	status_t (*open_query)(fs_volume* volume, const char* query, uint32 flags,
103 				port_id port, uint32 token, void** _cookie);
104 	status_t (*close_query)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
105 	status_t (*free_query_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
106 	status_t (*read_query)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie,
107 				struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32* _num);
108 	status_t (*rewind_query)(fs_volume* volume, void* cookie);
109 
110 	/* support for FS layers */
111 	status_t (*all_layers_mounted)(fs_volume* volume);
112 	status_t (*create_sub_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, ino_t id, fs_vnode* vnode);
113 	status_t (*delete_sub_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode);
114 };
115 
116 struct fs_vnode_ops {
117 	/* vnode operations */
118 	status_t (*lookup)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name,
119 				ino_t* _id);
120 	status_t (*get_vnode_name)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, char* buffer,
121 				size_t bufferSize);
122 
123 	status_t (*put_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, bool reenter);
124 	status_t (*remove_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, bool reenter);
125 
126 	/* VM file access */
127 	bool (*can_page)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie);
128 	status_t (*read_pages)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
129 				off_t pos, const iovec* vecs, size_t count, size_t* _numBytes);
130 	status_t (*write_pages)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
131 				void* cookie, off_t pos, const iovec* vecs, size_t count,
132 				size_t* _numBytes);
133 
134 	/* asynchronous I/O */
135 	status_t (*io)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
136 				io_request* request);
137 	status_t (*cancel_io)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
138 				io_request* request);
139 
140 	/* cache file access */
141 	status_t (*get_file_map)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, off_t offset,
142 				size_t size, struct file_io_vec* vecs, size_t* _count);
143 
144 	/* common operations */
145 	status_t (*ioctl)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
146 				uint32 op, void* buffer, size_t length);
147 	status_t (*set_flags)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
148 				int flags);
149 	status_t (*select)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
150 				uint8 event, selectsync* sync);
151 	status_t (*deselect)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
152 				uint8 event, selectsync* sync);
153 	status_t (*fsync)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode);
154 
155 	status_t (*read_symlink)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* link, char* buffer,
156 				size_t* _bufferSize);
157 	status_t (*create_symlink)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir,
158 				const char* name, const char* path, int mode);
159 
160 	status_t (*link)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name,
161 				fs_vnode* vnode);
162 	status_t (*unlink)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name);
163 	status_t (*rename)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* fromDir,
164 				const char* fromName, fs_vnode* toDir, const char* toName);
165 
166 	status_t (*access)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, int mode);
167 	status_t (*read_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
168 				struct stat* stat);
169 	status_t (*write_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
170 				const struct stat* stat, uint32 statMask);
171 	status_t (*preallocate)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
172 				off_t pos, off_t length);
173 
174 	/* file operations */
175 	status_t (*create)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir, const char* name,
176 				int openMode, int perms, void** _cookie,
177 				ino_t* _newVnodeID);
178 	status_t (*open)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, int openMode,
179 				void** _cookie);
180 	status_t (*close)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie);
181 	status_t (*free_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
182 				void* cookie);
183 	status_t (*read)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
184 				off_t pos, void* buffer, size_t* length);
185 	status_t (*write)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
186 				off_t pos, const void* buffer, size_t* length);
187 
188 	/* directory operations */
189 	status_t (*create_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* parent,
190 				const char* name, int perms);
191 	status_t (*remove_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* parent,
192 				const char* name);
193 	status_t (*open_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
194 				void** _cookie);
195 	status_t (*close_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie);
196 	status_t (*free_dir_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
197 				void* cookie);
198 	status_t (*read_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
199 				struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32* _num);
200 	status_t (*rewind_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
201 				void* cookie);
202 
203 	/* attribute directory operations */
204 	status_t (*open_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
205 				void** _cookie);
206 	status_t (*close_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
207 				void* cookie);
208 	status_t (*free_attr_dir_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
209 				void* cookie);
210 	status_t (*read_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
211 				void* cookie, struct dirent* buffer, size_t bufferSize,
212 				uint32* _num);
213 	status_t (*rewind_attr_dir)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
214 				void* cookie);
215 
216 	/* attribute operations */
217 	status_t (*create_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
218 				const char* name, uint32 type, int openMode,
219 				void** _cookie);
220 	status_t (*open_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, const char* name,
221 				int openMode, void** _cookie);
222 	status_t (*close_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
223 				void* cookie);
224 	status_t (*free_attr_cookie)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
225 				void* cookie);
226 	status_t (*read_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
227 				off_t pos, void* buffer, size_t* length);
228 	status_t (*write_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
229 				off_t pos, const void* buffer, size_t* length);
230 
231 	status_t (*read_attr_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
232 				void* cookie, struct stat* stat);
233 	status_t (*write_attr_stat)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
234 				void* cookie, const struct stat* stat, int statMask);
235 	status_t (*rename_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* fromVnode,
236 				const char* fromName, fs_vnode* toVnode, const char* toName);
237 	status_t (*remove_attr)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
238 				const char* name);
239 
240 	/* support for node and FS layers */
241 	status_t (*create_special_node)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* dir,
242 				const char* name, fs_vnode* subVnode, mode_t mode, uint32 flags,
243 				fs_vnode* _superVnode, ino_t* _nodeID);
244 	status_t (*get_super_vnode)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode,
245 				fs_volume* superVolume, fs_vnode* superVnode);
246 
247 	/* lock operations */
248 	status_t (*test_lock)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
249 				struct flock* lock);
250 	status_t (*acquire_lock)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
251 				const struct flock* lock, bool wait);
252 	status_t (*release_lock)(fs_volume* volume, fs_vnode* vnode, void* cookie,
253 				const struct flock* lock);
254 };
255 
256 struct file_system_module_info {
257 	struct module_info	info;
258 	const char*			short_name;
259 	const char*			pretty_name;
260 	uint32				flags;	// DDM flags
261 
262 	/* scanning (the device is write locked) */
263 	float (*identify_partition)(int fd, partition_data* partition,
264 				void** _cookie);
265 	status_t (*scan_partition)(int fd, partition_data* partition,
266 				void* cookie);
267 	void (*free_identify_partition_cookie)(partition_data* partition,
268 				void* cookie);
269 	void (*free_partition_content_cookie)(partition_data* partition);
270 
271 	/* general operations */
272 	status_t (*mount)(fs_volume* volume, const char* device, uint32 flags,
273 				const char* args, ino_t* _rootVnodeID);
274 
275 	/* capability querying (the device is read locked) */
276 	uint32 (*get_supported_operations)(partition_data* partition, uint32 mask);
277 
278 	bool (*validate_resize)(partition_data* partition, off_t* size);
279 	bool (*validate_move)(partition_data* partition, off_t* start);
280 	bool (*validate_set_content_name)(partition_data* partition,
281 				char* name);
282 	bool (*validate_set_content_parameters)(partition_data* partition,
283 				const char* parameters);
284 	bool (*validate_initialize)(partition_data* partition, char* name,
285 				const char* parameters);
286 
287 	/* shadow partition modification (device is write locked) */
288 	status_t (*shadow_changed)(partition_data* partition,
289 				partition_data* child, uint32 operation);
290 
291 	/* writing (the device is NOT locked) */
292 	status_t (*defragment)(int fd, partition_id partition,
293 				disk_job_id job);
294 	status_t (*repair)(int fd, partition_id partition, bool checkOnly,
295 				disk_job_id job);
296 	status_t (*resize)(int fd, partition_id partition, off_t size,
297 				disk_job_id job);
298 	status_t (*move)(int fd, partition_id partition, off_t offset,
299 				disk_job_id job);
300 	status_t (*set_content_name)(int fd, partition_id partition,
301 				const char* name, disk_job_id job);
302 	status_t (*set_content_parameters)(int fd, partition_id partition,
303 				const char* parameters, disk_job_id job);
304 	status_t (*initialize)(int fd, partition_id partition, const char* name,
305 				const char* parameters, off_t partitionSize, disk_job_id job);
306 	status_t (*uninitialize)(int fd, partition_id partition,
307 				off_t partitionSize, uint32 blockSize, disk_job_id job);
308 };
309 
310 
311 /* file system add-ons only prototypes */
312 
313 // callbacks for do_iterative_fd_io()
314 typedef status_t (*iterative_io_get_vecs)(void* cookie, io_request* request,
315 				off_t offset, size_t size, struct file_io_vec* vecs,
316 				size_t* _count);
317 typedef status_t (*iterative_io_finished)(void* cookie, io_request* request,
318 				status_t status, bool partialTransfer, size_t bytesTransferred);
319 
320 extern status_t new_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID, void* privateNode,
321 					fs_vnode_ops* ops);
322 extern status_t publish_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID,
323 					void* privateNode, fs_vnode_ops* ops, int type,
324 					uint32 flags);
325 extern status_t get_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID,
326 					void** _privateNode);
327 extern status_t put_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
328 extern status_t acquire_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
329 extern status_t remove_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
330 extern status_t unremove_vnode(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID);
331 extern status_t get_vnode_removed(fs_volume* volume, ino_t vnodeID,
332 					bool* _removed);
333 extern fs_volume* volume_for_vnode(fs_vnode* vnode);
334 extern status_t check_access_permissions(int accessMode, mode_t mode,
335 					gid_t nodeGroupID, uid_t nodeUserID);
336 
337 extern status_t read_pages(int fd, off_t pos, const struct iovec* vecs,
338 					size_t count, size_t* _numBytes);
339 extern status_t write_pages(int fd, off_t pos, const struct iovec* vecs,
340 					size_t count, size_t* _numBytes);
341 extern status_t read_file_io_vec_pages(int fd,
342 					const struct file_io_vec* fileVecs, size_t fileVecCount,
343 					const struct iovec* vecs, size_t vecCount,
344 					uint32* _vecIndex, size_t* _vecOffset, size_t* _bytes);
345 extern status_t write_file_io_vec_pages(int fd,
346 					const struct file_io_vec* fileVecs, size_t fileVecCount,
347 					const struct iovec* vecs, size_t vecCount,
348 					uint32* _vecIndex, size_t* _vecOffset, size_t* _bytes);
349 extern status_t do_fd_io(int fd, io_request* request);
350 extern status_t do_iterative_fd_io(int fd, io_request* request,
351 					iterative_io_get_vecs getVecs,
352 					iterative_io_finished finished, void* cookie);
353 
354 extern status_t notify_entry_created(dev_t device, ino_t directory,
355 					const char* name, ino_t node);
356 extern status_t notify_entry_removed(dev_t device, ino_t directory,
357 					const char* name, ino_t node);
358 extern status_t notify_entry_moved(dev_t device, ino_t fromDirectory,
359 					const char* fromName, ino_t toDirectory,
360 					const char* toName, ino_t node);
361 extern status_t notify_stat_changed(dev_t device, ino_t node,
362 					uint32 statFields);
363 extern status_t notify_attribute_changed(dev_t device, ino_t node,
364 					const char* attribute, int32 cause);
365 
366 extern status_t notify_query_entry_created(port_id port, int32 token,
367 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char* name,
368 					ino_t node);
369 extern status_t notify_query_entry_removed(port_id port, int32 token,
370 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char* name,
371 					ino_t node);
372 extern status_t notify_query_attr_changed(port_id port, int32 token,
373 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char* name,
374 					ino_t node);
375 
376 #ifdef __cplusplus
377 }
378 #endif
379 
380 #endif	/* _FS_INTERFACE_H */
381