xref: /haiku/headers/os/drivers/fs_interface.h (revision b1a58597b94bdc047e3587cf730577210db6aefb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004-2008, Haiku Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 #ifndef _FS_INTERFACE_H
6 #define _FS_INTERFACE_H
7 
8 /*! File System Interface Layer Definition */
9 
10 
11 #include <OS.h>
12 #include <Select.h>
13 #include <module.h>
14 #include <disk_device_manager.h>
15 
16 #include <sys/uio.h>
17 
18 
19 struct dirent;
20 struct stat;
21 struct fs_info;
22 struct select_sync;
23 
24 typedef struct IORequest io_request;
25 
26 
27 /* additional flags passed to write_stat() (see NodeMonitor.h for the others) */
28 // NOTE: Changing the constants here or in NodeMonitor.h will break
29 // src/kits/storage/LibBeAdapter.cpp:_kern_write_stat().
30 #define B_STAT_SIZE_INSECURE	0x2000
31 	// TODO: this should be faded out once BFS supports sparse files
32 
33 /* passed to write_fs_info() */
34 #define	FS_WRITE_FSINFO_NAME	0x0001
35 
36 struct file_io_vec {
37 	off_t	offset;
38 	off_t	length;
39 };
40 
41 #define	B_CURRENT_FS_API_VERSION "/v1"
42 
43 // flags for publish_vnode() and fs_volume_ops::get_vnode()
44 #define B_VNODE_PUBLISH_REMOVED					0x01
45 #define B_VNODE_DONT_CREATE_SPECIAL_SUB_NODE	0x02
46 
47 
48 #ifdef __cplusplus
49 extern "C" {
50 #endif
51 
52 typedef struct fs_volume fs_volume;
53 typedef struct fs_volume_ops fs_volume_ops;
54 typedef struct fs_vnode fs_vnode;
55 typedef struct fs_vnode_ops fs_vnode_ops;
56 typedef struct file_system_module_info file_system_module_info;
57 
58 struct fs_volume {
59 	dev_t						id;
60 	partition_id				partition;
61 	int32						layer;
62 	void*						private_volume;
63 	fs_volume_ops*				ops;
64 	fs_volume*					sub_volume;
65 	fs_volume*					super_volume;
66 	file_system_module_info*	file_system;
67 	char*						file_system_name;
68 };
69 
70 struct fs_vnode {
71 	void*			private_node;
72 	fs_vnode_ops*	ops;
73 };
74 
75 struct fs_volume_ops {
76 	status_t (*unmount)(fs_volume *volume);
77 
78 	status_t (*read_fs_info)(fs_volume *volume, struct fs_info *info);
79 	status_t (*write_fs_info)(fs_volume *volume, const struct fs_info *info,
80 				uint32 mask);
81 	status_t (*sync)(fs_volume *volume);
82 
83 	status_t (*get_vnode)(fs_volume *volume, ino_t id, fs_vnode *vnode,
84 				int *_type, uint32 *_flags, bool reenter);
85 
86 	/* index directory & index operations */
87 	status_t (*open_index_dir)(fs_volume *volume, void **cookie);
88 	status_t (*close_index_dir)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie);
89 	status_t (*free_index_dir_cookie)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie);
90 	status_t (*read_index_dir)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie,
91 				struct dirent *buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32 *_num);
92 	status_t (*rewind_index_dir)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie);
93 
94 	status_t (*create_index)(fs_volume *volume, const char *name, uint32 type,
95 				uint32 flags);
96 	status_t (*remove_index)(fs_volume *volume, const char *name);
97 	status_t (*read_index_stat)(fs_volume *volume, const char *name,
98 				struct stat *stat);
99 
100 	/* query operations */
101 	status_t (*open_query)(fs_volume *volume, const char *query, uint32 flags,
102 				port_id port, uint32 token, void **_cookie);
103 	status_t (*close_query)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie);
104 	status_t (*free_query_cookie)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie);
105 	status_t (*read_query)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie,
106 				struct dirent *buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32 *_num);
107 	status_t (*rewind_query)(fs_volume *volume, void *cookie);
108 
109 	/* support for FS layers */
110 	status_t (*all_layers_mounted)(fs_volume *volume);
111 	status_t (*create_sub_vnode)(fs_volume *volume, ino_t id, fs_vnode *vnode);
112 	status_t (*delete_sub_vnode)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode);
113 };
114 
115 struct fs_vnode_ops {
116 	/* vnode operations */
117 	status_t (*lookup)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *dir, const char *name,
118 				ino_t *_id);
119 	status_t (*get_vnode_name)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, char *buffer,
120 				size_t bufferSize);
121 
122 	status_t (*put_vnode)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, bool reenter);
123 	status_t (*remove_vnode)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, bool reenter);
124 
125 	/* VM file access */
126 	bool (*can_page)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie);
127 	status_t (*read_pages)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
128 				off_t pos, const iovec *vecs, size_t count, size_t *_numBytes);
129 	status_t (*write_pages)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
130 				void *cookie, off_t pos, const iovec *vecs, size_t count,
131 				size_t *_numBytes);
132 
133 	/* asynchronous I/O */
134 	status_t (*io)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
135 				io_request *request);
136 	status_t (*cancel_io)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
137 				io_request *request);
138 
139 	/* cache file access */
140 	status_t (*get_file_map)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, off_t offset,
141 				size_t size, struct file_io_vec *vecs, size_t *_count);
142 
143 	/* common operations */
144 	status_t (*ioctl)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
145 				ulong op, void *buffer, size_t length);
146 	status_t (*set_flags)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
147 				int flags);
148 	status_t (*select)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
149 				uint8 event, selectsync *sync);
150 	status_t (*deselect)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
151 				uint8 event, selectsync *sync);
152 	status_t (*fsync)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode);
153 
154 	status_t (*read_symlink)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *link, char *buffer,
155 				size_t *_bufferSize);
156 	status_t (*create_symlink)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *dir,
157 				const char *name, const char *path, int mode);
158 
159 	status_t (*link)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *dir, const char *name,
160 				fs_vnode *vnode);
161 	status_t (*unlink)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *dir, const char *name);
162 	status_t (*rename)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *fromDir,
163 				const char *fromName, fs_vnode *toDir, const char *toName);
164 
165 	status_t (*access)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, int mode);
166 	status_t (*read_stat)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
167 				struct stat *stat);
168 	status_t (*write_stat)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
169 				const struct stat *stat, uint32 statMask);
170 
171 	/* file operations */
172 	status_t (*create)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *dir, const char *name,
173 				int openMode, int perms, void **_cookie,
174 				ino_t *_newVnodeID);
175 	status_t (*open)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, int openMode,
176 				void **_cookie);
177 	status_t (*close)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie);
178 	status_t (*free_cookie)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
179 				void *cookie);
180 	status_t (*read)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
181 				off_t pos, void *buffer, size_t *length);
182 	status_t (*write)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
183 				off_t pos, const void *buffer, size_t *length);
184 
185 	/* directory operations */
186 	status_t (*create_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *parent,
187 				const char *name, int perms, ino_t *_newVnodeID);
188 	status_t (*remove_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *parent,
189 				const char *name);
190 	status_t (*open_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
191 				void **_cookie);
192 	status_t (*close_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie);
193 	status_t (*free_dir_cookie)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
194 				void *cookie);
195 	status_t (*read_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
196 				struct dirent *buffer, size_t bufferSize, uint32 *_num);
197 	status_t (*rewind_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
198 				void *cookie);
199 
200 	/* attribute directory operations */
201 	status_t (*open_attr_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
202 				void **_cookie);
203 	status_t (*close_attr_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
204 				void *cookie);
205 	status_t (*free_attr_dir_cookie)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
206 				void *cookie);
207 	status_t (*read_attr_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
208 				void *cookie, struct dirent *buffer, size_t bufferSize,
209 				uint32 *_num);
210 	status_t (*rewind_attr_dir)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
211 				void *cookie);
212 
213 	/* attribute operations */
214 	status_t (*create_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
215 				const char *name, uint32 type, int openMode,
216 				void **_cookie);
217 	status_t (*open_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, const char *name,
218 				int openMode, void **_cookie);
219 	status_t (*close_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
220 				void *cookie);
221 	status_t (*free_attr_cookie)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
222 				void *cookie);
223 	status_t (*read_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
224 				off_t pos, void *buffer, size_t *length);
225 	status_t (*write_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode, void *cookie,
226 				off_t pos, const void *buffer, size_t *length);
227 
228 	status_t (*read_attr_stat)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
229 				void *cookie, struct stat *stat);
230 	status_t (*write_attr_stat)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
231 				void *cookie, const struct stat *stat, int statMask);
232 	status_t (*rename_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *fromVnode,
233 				const char *fromName, fs_vnode *toVnode, const char *toName);
234 	status_t (*remove_attr)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
235 				const char *name);
236 
237 	/* support for node and FS layers */
238 	status_t (*create_special_node)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *dir,
239 				const char *name, fs_vnode *subVnode, mode_t mode, uint32 flags,
240 				fs_vnode *_superVnode, ino_t *_nodeID);
241 	status_t (*get_super_vnode)(fs_volume *volume, fs_vnode *vnode,
242 				fs_volume *superVolume, fs_vnode *superVnode);
243 };
244 
245 struct file_system_module_info {
246 	struct module_info	info;
247 	const char*			short_name;
248 	const char*			pretty_name;
249 	uint32				flags;	// DDM flags
250 
251 	/* scanning (the device is write locked) */
252 	float (*identify_partition)(int fd, partition_data *partition,
253 				void **cookie);
254 	status_t (*scan_partition)(int fd, partition_data *partition,
255 				void *cookie);
256 	void (*free_identify_partition_cookie)(partition_data *partition,
257 				void *cookie);
258 	void (*free_partition_content_cookie)(partition_data *partition);
259 
260 	/* general operations */
261 	status_t (*mount)(fs_volume *volume, const char *device, uint32 flags,
262 				const char *args, ino_t *_rootVnodeID);
263 
264 	/* capability querying (the device is read locked) */
265 	uint32 (*get_supported_operations)(partition_data* partition, uint32 mask);
266 
267 	bool (*validate_resize)(partition_data *partition, off_t *size);
268 	bool (*validate_move)(partition_data *partition, off_t *start);
269 	bool (*validate_set_content_name)(partition_data *partition,
270 				char *name);
271 	bool (*validate_set_content_parameters)(partition_data *partition,
272 				const char *parameters);
273 	bool (*validate_initialize)(partition_data *partition, char *name,
274 				const char *parameters);
275 
276 	/* shadow partition modification (device is write locked) */
277 	status_t (*shadow_changed)(partition_data *partition,
278 				partition_data *child, uint32 operation);
279 
280 	/* writing (the device is NOT locked) */
281 	status_t (*defragment)(int fd, partition_id partition,
282 				disk_job_id job);
283 	status_t (*repair)(int fd, partition_id partition, bool checkOnly,
284 				disk_job_id job);
285 	status_t (*resize)(int fd, partition_id partition, off_t size,
286 				disk_job_id job);
287 	status_t (*move)(int fd, partition_id partition, off_t offset,
288 				disk_job_id job);
289 	status_t (*set_content_name)(int fd, partition_id partition,
290 				const char *name, disk_job_id job);
291 	status_t (*set_content_parameters)(int fd, partition_id partition,
292 				const char *parameters, disk_job_id job);
293 	status_t (*initialize)(int fd, partition_id partition, const char *name,
294 				const char *parameters, off_t partitionSize, disk_job_id job);
295 };
296 
297 
298 /* file system add-ons only prototypes */
299 
300 // callbacks for do_iterative_fd_io()
301 typedef status_t (*iterative_io_get_vecs)(void *cookie, io_request* request,
302 				off_t offset, size_t size, struct file_io_vec *vecs,
303 				size_t *_count);
304 typedef status_t (*iterative_io_finished)(void* cookie, io_request* request,
305 				status_t status, bool partialTransfer, size_t bytesTransferred);
306 
307 extern status_t new_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID, void *privateNode,
308 					fs_vnode_ops *ops);
309 extern status_t publish_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID,
310 					void *privateNode, fs_vnode_ops *ops, int type,
311 					uint32 flags);
312 extern status_t get_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID,
313 					void **_privateNode, fs_vnode_ops **_vnodeOps);
314 extern status_t put_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID);
315 extern status_t acquire_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID);
316 extern status_t remove_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID);
317 extern status_t unremove_vnode(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID);
318 extern status_t get_vnode_removed(fs_volume *volume, ino_t vnodeID,
319 					bool *removed);
320 extern fs_volume* volume_for_vnode(fs_vnode *vnode);
321 
322 extern status_t read_pages(int fd, off_t pos, const struct iovec *vecs,
323 					size_t count, size_t *_numBytes);
324 extern status_t write_pages(int fd, off_t pos, const struct iovec *vecs,
325 					size_t count, size_t *_numBytes);
326 extern status_t read_file_io_vec_pages(int fd,
327 					const struct file_io_vec *fileVecs, size_t fileVecCount,
328 					const struct iovec *vecs, size_t vecCount,
329 					uint32 *_vecIndex, size_t *_vecOffset, size_t *_bytes);
330 extern status_t write_file_io_vec_pages(int fd,
331 					const struct file_io_vec *fileVecs, size_t fileVecCount,
332 					const struct iovec *vecs, size_t vecCount,
333 					uint32 *_vecIndex, size_t *_vecOffset, size_t *_bytes);
334 extern status_t do_fd_io(int fd, io_request *request);
335 extern status_t do_iterative_fd_io(int fd, io_request *request,
336 					iterative_io_get_vecs getVecs,
337 					iterative_io_finished finished, void *cookie);
338 
339 extern status_t notify_entry_created(dev_t device, ino_t directory,
340 					const char *name, ino_t node);
341 extern status_t notify_entry_removed(dev_t device, ino_t directory,
342 					const char *name, ino_t node);
343 extern status_t notify_entry_moved(dev_t device, ino_t fromDirectory,
344 					const char *fromName, ino_t toDirectory,
345 					const char *toName, ino_t node);
346 extern status_t notify_stat_changed(dev_t device, ino_t node,
347 					uint32 statFields);
348 extern status_t notify_attribute_changed(dev_t device, ino_t node,
349 					const char *attribute, int32 cause);
350 
351 extern status_t notify_query_entry_created(port_id port, int32 token,
352 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char *name,
353 					ino_t node);
354 extern status_t notify_query_entry_removed(port_id port, int32 token,
355 					dev_t device, ino_t directory, const char *name,
356 					ino_t node);
357 
358 #ifdef __cplusplus
359 }
360 #endif
361 
362 #endif	/* _FS_INTERFACE_H */
363