xref: /haiku/headers/os/drivers/Drivers.h (revision 67bce78b48ed6d01b5a8eef89f5694c372b7e0a1)
1 #ifndef _DRIVERS_DRIVERS_H
2 #define _DRIVERS_DRIVERS_H
3 
4 #include <BeBuild.h>
5 #include <sys/types.h>
6 #include <sys/uio.h>
7 #include <SupportDefs.h>
8 
9 #ifdef __cplusplus
10 extern "C" {
11 #endif
12 
13 /* ---
14 	these hooks are how the kernel accesses the device
15 --- */
16 
17 struct selectsync;
18 typedef struct selectsync selectsync;
19 
20 typedef status_t (*device_open_hook) (const char *name, uint32 flags, void **cookie);
21 typedef status_t (*device_close_hook) (void *cookie);
22 typedef status_t (*device_free_hook) (void *cookie);
23 typedef status_t (*device_control_hook) (void *cookie, uint32 op, void *data,
24                                          size_t len);
25 typedef status_t  (*device_read_hook) (void *cookie, off_t position, void *data,
26                                       size_t *numBytes);
27 typedef status_t  (*device_write_hook) (void *cookie, off_t position,
28                                        const void *data, size_t *numBytes);
29 typedef status_t (*device_select_hook) (void *cookie, uint8 event, uint32 ref,
30                                         selectsync *sync);
31 typedef status_t (*device_deselect_hook) (void *cookie, uint8 event,
32                                           selectsync *sync);
33 typedef status_t (*device_readv_hook) (void *cookie, off_t position, const iovec *vec,
34 					size_t count, size_t *numBytes);
35 typedef status_t (*device_writev_hook) (void *cookie, off_t position, const iovec *vec,
36 					size_t count, size_t *numBytes);
37 
38 #define	B_CUR_DRIVER_API_VERSION	2
39 
40 /* ---
41 	the device_hooks structure is a descriptor for the device, giving its
42 	entry points.
43 --- */
44 
45 typedef struct {
46 	device_open_hook		open;		/* called to open the device */
47 	device_close_hook		close;		/* called to close the device */
48 	device_free_hook		free;		/* called to free the cookie */
49 	device_control_hook		control;	/* called to control the device */
50 	device_read_hook		read;		/* reads from the device */
51 	device_write_hook		write;		/* writes to the device */
52 	device_select_hook		select;		/* start select */
53 	device_deselect_hook	deselect;	/* stop select */
54 	device_readv_hook		readv;		/* scatter-gather read from the device */
55 	device_writev_hook		writev;		/* scatter-gather write to the device */
56 } device_hooks;
57 
58 status_t		init_hardware(void);
59 const char	  **publish_devices(void);
60 device_hooks	*find_device(const char *name);
61 status_t		init_driver(void);
62 void			uninit_driver(void);
63 
64 extern int32	api_version;
65 
66 enum {
67 	B_GET_DEVICE_SIZE = 1,			/* get # bytes */
68 									/*   returns size_t in *data */
69 
70 	B_SET_DEVICE_SIZE,				/* set # bytes */
71 									/*   passed size_t in *data */
72 
73 	B_SET_NONBLOCKING_IO,			/* set to non-blocking i/o */
74 
75 	B_SET_BLOCKING_IO,				/* set to blocking i/o */
76 
77 	B_GET_READ_STATUS,				/* check if can read w/o blocking */
78 									/*   returns bool in *data */
79 
80 	B_GET_WRITE_STATUS,				/* check if can write w/o blocking */
81 									/*   returns bool in *data */
82 
83 	B_GET_GEOMETRY,					/* get info about device geometry */
84 									/*   returns struct geometry in *data */
85 
86 	B_GET_DRIVER_FOR_DEVICE,		/* get the path of the executable serving that device */
87 
88 	B_GET_PARTITION_INFO,			/* get info about a device partition */
89 									/*   returns struct partition_info in *data */
90 
91 	B_SET_PARTITION,				/* create a user-defined partition */
92 
93 	B_FORMAT_DEVICE,				/* low-level device format */
94 
95 	B_EJECT_DEVICE,					/* eject the media if supported */
96 
97 	B_GET_ICON,						/* return device icon (see struct below) */
98 
99 	B_GET_BIOS_GEOMETRY,			/* get info about device geometry */
100 									/* as reported by the bios */
101 									/*   returns struct geometry in *data */
102 
103 	B_GET_MEDIA_STATUS,				/* get status of media. */
104 									/* return status_t in *data: */
105 									/* B_NO_ERROR: media ready */
106 									/* B_DEV_NO_MEDIA: no media */
107 									/* B_DEV_NOT_READY: device not ready */
108 									/* B_DEV_MEDIA_CHANGED: media changed */
109 									/*  since open or last B_GET_MEDIA_STATUS */
110 									/* B_DEV_MEDIA_CHANGE_REQUESTED: user */
111 									/*  pressed button on drive */
112 									/* B_DEV_DOOR_OPEN: door open */
113 
114 	B_LOAD_MEDIA,					/* load the media if supported */
115 
116 	B_GET_BIOS_DRIVE_ID,			/* get bios id for this device */
117 
118 	B_SET_UNINTERRUPTABLE_IO,		/* prevent cntl-C from interrupting i/o */
119 	B_SET_INTERRUPTABLE_IO,			/* allow cntl-C to interrupt i/o */
120 
121 	B_FLUSH_DRIVE_CACHE,			/* flush drive cache */
122 
123 	B_GET_NEXT_OPEN_DEVICE = 1000,	/* iterate through open devices */
124 	B_ADD_FIXED_DRIVER,				/* private */
125 	B_REMOVE_FIXED_DRIVER,			/* private */
126 
127 	B_AUDIO_DRIVER_BASE = 8000,		/* base for codes in audio_driver.h */
128 	B_MIDI_DRIVER_BASE = 8100,		/* base for codes in midi_driver.h */
129 	B_JOYSTICK_DRIVER_BASE = 8200,	/* base for codes in joystick.h */
130 	B_GRAPHIC_DRIVER_BASE = 8300,	/* base for codes in graphic_driver.h */
131 
132 	B_DEVICE_OP_CODES_END = 9999	/* end of Be-defined contol id's */
133 };
134 
135 /* ---
136 	geometry structure for the B_GET_GEOMETRY opcode
137 --- */
138 
139 typedef struct {
140 	uint32	bytes_per_sector;		/* sector size in bytes */
141 	uint32	sectors_per_track;		/* # sectors per track */
142 	uint32	cylinder_count;			/* # cylinders */
143 	uint32	head_count;				/* # heads */
144 	uchar	device_type;			/* type */
145 	bool	removable;				/* non-zero if removable */
146 	bool	read_only;				/* non-zero if read only */
147 	bool	write_once;				/* non-zero if write-once */
148 } device_geometry;
149 
150 
151 /* ---
152 	Be-defined device types returned by B_GET_GEOMETRY.  Use these if it makes
153 	sense for your device.
154 --- */
155 
156 enum {
157 	B_DISK = 0,						/* Hard disks, floppy disks, etc. */
158 	B_TAPE,							/* Tape drives */
159 	B_PRINTER,						/* Printers */
160 	B_CPU,							/* CPU devices */
161 	B_WORM,							/* Write-once, read-many devives */
162 	B_CD,							/* CD ROMS */
163 	B_SCANNER,						/* Scanners */
164 	B_OPTICAL,						/* Optical devices */
165 	B_JUKEBOX,						/* Jukeboxes */
166 	B_NETWORK						/* Network devices */
167 };
168 
169 
170 /* ---
171 	partition_info structure used by B_GET_PARTITION_INFO and B_SET_PARTITION
172 --- */
173 
174 typedef struct {
175 	off_t	offset;					/* offset (in bytes) */
176 	off_t	size;					/* size (in bytes) */
177 	int32	logical_block_size;		/* logical block size of partition */
178 	int32	session;				/* id of session */
179 	int32	partition;				/* id of partition */
180 	char	device[256];			/* path to the physical device */
181 } partition_info;
182 
183 /* ---
184 	driver_path structure returned by the B_GET_DRIVER_FOR_DEVICE
185 --- */
186 
187 typedef char	driver_path[256];
188 
189 
190 /* ---
191 	open_device_iterator structure used by the B_GET_NEXT_OPEN_DEVICE opcode
192 --- */
193 
194 typedef struct {
195 	uint32		cookie;			/* must be set to 0 before iterating */
196 	char		device[256];	/* device path */
197 } open_device_iterator;
198 
199 
200 /* ---
201 	icon structure for the B_GET_ICON opcode
202 --- */
203 
204 typedef struct {
205 	int32	icon_size;			/* icon size requested */
206 	void	*icon_data;			/* where to put 'em (usually BBitmap->Bits()) */
207 } device_icon;
208 
209 
210 #ifdef __cplusplus
211 }
212 #endif
213 
214 #endif /* _DRIVERS_DRIVERS_H */
215