xref: /haiku/headers/posix/arpa/nameser.h (revision 8da1468de6c460a164bd6e6a2aa527069b5e8413)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006-2020, Haiku, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
8  * Portions Copyright (C) 1996-2003  Internet Software Consortium.
9  *
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
11  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
12  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
15  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
17  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
19  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
20  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
21  * SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
26  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
27  *
28  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
30  * are met:
31  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
32  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
33  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
34  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
35  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
36  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
37  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
38  *    without specific prior written permission.
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  */
52 #ifndef _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
53 #define _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
54 
55 #include <sys/types.h>
56 
57 #ifdef __cplusplus
58 extern "C" {
59 #endif
60 
61 /*
62  * Define constants based on RFC 883, RFC 1034, RFC 1035
63  */
64 #define NS_PACKETSZ		512		/* default UDP packet size */
65 #define NS_MAXDNAME		1025	/* maximum domain name */
66 #define NS_MAXMSG		65535	/* maximum message size */
67 #define NS_MAXCDNAME	255		/* maximum compressed domain name */
68 #define NS_MAXLABEL		63		/* maximum length of domain label */
69 #define NS_MAXLABELS	128		/* theoretical max #/labels per domain name */
70 #define NS_MAXNNAME		256		/* maximum uncompressed (binary) domain name */
71 #define NS_MAXPADDR		40
72 #define NS_HFIXEDSZ		12		/* #/bytes of fixed data in header */
73 #define NS_QFIXEDSZ		4		/* #/bytes of fixed data in query */
74 #define NS_RRFIXEDSZ	10		/* #/bytes of fixed data in r record */
75 #define NS_INT32SZ		4		/* #/bytes of data in a uint32_t */
76 #define NS_INT16SZ		2		/* #/bytes of data in a uint16_t */
77 #define NS_INT8SZ		1		/* #/bytes of data in a uint8_t */
78 #define NS_INADDRSZ		4		/* IPv4 T_A */
79 #define NS_IN6ADDRSZ	16		/* IPv6 T_AAAA */
80 #define NS_CMPRSFLGS	0xc0	/* Flag bits indicating name compression. */
81 #define NS_DEFAULTPORT	53		/* For both TCP and UDP. */
82 
83 /*
84  * These can be expanded with synonyms, just keep ns_parse.c:ns_parserecord()
85  * in synch with it.
86  */
87 typedef enum __ns_sect {
88 	ns_s_qd = 0,		/* Query: Question. */
89 	ns_s_zn = 0,		/* Update: Zone. */
90 	ns_s_an = 1,		/* Query: Answer. */
91 	ns_s_pr = 1,		/* Update: Prerequisites. */
92 	ns_s_ns = 2,		/* Query: Name servers. */
93 	ns_s_ud = 2,		/* Update: Update. */
94 	ns_s_ar = 3,		/* Query|Update: Additional records. */
95 	ns_s_max = 4
96 } ns_sect;
97 
98 /*
99  * Network name (compressed or not) type. Equivalent to a pointer when used
100  * in a function prototype. Can be const'd.
101  */
102 typedef unsigned char ns_nname[NS_MAXNNAME];
103 typedef const unsigned char *ns_nname_ct;
104 typedef unsigned char *ns_nname_t;
105 
106 struct ns_namemap { ns_nname_ct base; int len; };
107 typedef struct ns_namemap *ns_namemap_t;
108 typedef const struct ns_namemap *ns_namemap_ct;
109 
110 /*
111  * This is a message handle.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
112  * This structure is intended to be opaque to all but ns_parse.c, thus the
113  * leading _'s on the member names.  Use the accessor functions, not the _'s.
114  */
115 typedef struct __ns_msg {
116 	const unsigned char	*_msg;
117 	const unsigned char	*_eom;
118 	uint16_t		_id;
119 	uint16_t		_flags;
120 	uint16_t		_counts[ns_s_max];
121 	const unsigned char	*_sections[ns_s_max];
122 	ns_sect			_sect;
123 	int				_rrnum;
124 	const unsigned char	*_msg_ptr;
125 } ns_msg;
126 
127 /*
128  * This is a newmsg handle, used when constructing new messages with
129  * ns_newmsg_init(), et al.
130  */
131 struct ns_newmsg {
132 	ns_msg			msg;
133 	const unsigned char	*dnptrs[25];
134 	const unsigned char	**lastdnptr;
135 };
136 typedef struct ns_newmsg ns_newmsg;
137 
138 /* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
139 #define ns_msg_id(handle) ((handle)._id + 0)
140 #define ns_msg_base(handle) ((handle)._msg + 0)
141 #define ns_msg_end(handle) ((handle)._eom + 0)
142 #define ns_msg_size(handle) ((handle)._eom - (handle)._msg)
143 #define ns_msg_count(handle, section) ((handle)._counts[section] + 0)
144 
145 /* This is a parsed record. It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data. */
146 typedef	struct __ns_rr {
147 	char			name[NS_MAXDNAME];
148 	uint16_t		type;
149 	uint16_t		rr_class;
150 	uint32_t		ttl;
151 	uint16_t		rdlength;
152 	const unsigned char	*rdata;
153 } ns_rr;
154 
155 /* Same thing, but using uncompressed network binary names, and real C types. */
156 typedef struct __ns_rr2 {
157 	ns_nname		nname;
158 	size_t			nnamel;
159 	int				type;
160 	int				rr_class;
161 	unsigned int			ttl;
162 	int				rdlength;
163 	const unsigned char	*rdata;
164 } ns_rr2;
165 
166 /* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
167 #define ns_rr_name(rr)	(((rr).name[0] != '\0') ? (rr).name : ".")
168 #define ns_rr_nname(rr)	((const ns_nname_t)(rr).nname)
169 #define ns_rr_nnamel(rr) ((rr).nnamel + 0)
170 #define ns_rr_type(rr)	((ns_type)((rr).type + 0))
171 #define ns_rr_class(rr)	((ns_class)((rr).rr_class + 0))
172 #define ns_rr_ttl(rr)	((rr).ttl + 0)
173 #define ns_rr_rdlen(rr)	((rr).rdlength + 0)
174 #define ns_rr_rdata(rr)	((rr).rdata + 0)
175 
176 /*
177  * These don't have to be in the same order as in the packet flags word,
178  * and they can even overlap in some cases, but they will need to be kept
179  * in synch with ns_parse.c:ns_flagdata[].
180  */
181 typedef enum __ns_flag {
182 	ns_f_qr,		/* Question/Response. */
183 	ns_f_opcode,	/* Operation code. */
184 	ns_f_aa,		/* Authoritative Answer. */
185 	ns_f_tc,		/* Truncation occurred. */
186 	ns_f_rd,		/* Recursion Desired. */
187 	ns_f_ra,		/* Recursion Available. */
188 	ns_f_z,			/* MBZ. */
189 	ns_f_ad,		/* Authentic Data (DNSSEC). */
190 	ns_f_cd,		/* Checking Disabled (DNSSEC). */
191 	ns_f_rcode,		/* Response code. */
192 	ns_f_max
193 } ns_flag;
194 
195 /* Currently defined opcodes. */
196 typedef enum __ns_opcode {
197 	ns_o_query = 0,		/* Standard query. */
198 	ns_o_iquery = 1,	/* Inverse query (deprecated/unsupported). */
199 	ns_o_status = 2,	/* Name server status query (unsupported). */
200 						/* Opcode 3 is undefined/reserved. */
201 	ns_o_notify = 4,	/* Zone change notification. */
202 	ns_o_update = 5,	/* Zone update message. */
203 	ns_o_max = 6
204 } ns_opcode;
205 
206 /* Currently defined response codes. */
207 typedef	enum __ns_rcode {
208 	ns_r_noerror = 0,	/* No error occurred. */
209 	ns_r_formerr = 1,	/* Format error. */
210 	ns_r_servfail = 2,	/* Server failure. */
211 	ns_r_nxdomain = 3,	/* Name error. */
212 	ns_r_notimpl = 4,	/* Unimplemented. */
213 	ns_r_refused = 5,	/* Operation refused. */
214 
215 	/* these are for BIND_UPDATE */
216 	ns_r_yxdomain = 6,	/* Name exists */
217 	ns_r_yxrrset = 7,	/* RRset exists */
218 	ns_r_nxrrset = 8,	/* RRset does not exist */
219 	ns_r_notauth = 9,	/* Not authoritative for zone */
220 	ns_r_notzone = 10,	/* Zone of record different from zone section */
221 	ns_r_max = 11,
222 
223 	/* The following are EDNS extended rcodes */
224 	ns_r_badvers = 16,
225 
226 	/* The following are TSIG errors */
227 	ns_r_badsig = 16,
228 	ns_r_badkey = 17,
229 	ns_r_badtime = 18
230 } ns_rcode;
231 
232 /* BIND_UPDATE */
233 typedef enum __ns_update_operation {
234 	ns_uop_delete = 0,
235 	ns_uop_add = 1,
236 	ns_uop_max = 2
237 } ns_update_operation;
238 
239 /* This structure is used for TSIG authenticated messages */
240 struct ns_tsig_key {
241 	char			name[NS_MAXDNAME];
242 	char			alg[NS_MAXDNAME];
243 	unsigned char	*data;
244 	int				len;
245 };
246 typedef struct ns_tsig_key ns_tsig_key;
247 
248 /* This structure is used for TSIG authenticated TCP messages */
249 struct ns_tcp_tsig_state {
250 	int				counter;
251 	struct dst_key	*key;
252 	void			*ctx;
253 	unsigned char	sig[NS_PACKETSZ];
254 	int				siglen;
255 };
256 typedef struct ns_tcp_tsig_state ns_tcp_tsig_state;
257 
258 #define NS_TSIG_FUDGE 300
259 #define NS_TSIG_TCP_COUNT 100
260 #define NS_TSIG_ALG_HMAC_MD5 "HMAC-MD5.SIG-ALG.REG.INT"
261 
262 #define NS_TSIG_ERROR_NO_TSIG -10
263 #define NS_TSIG_ERROR_NO_SPACE -11
264 #define NS_TSIG_ERROR_FORMERR -12
265 
266 /* Currently defined type values for resources and queries. */
267 typedef enum __ns_type {
268 	ns_t_invalid = 0,	/* Cookie. */
269 	ns_t_a = 1,			/* Host address. */
270 	ns_t_ns = 2,		/* Authoritative server. */
271 	ns_t_md = 3,		/* Mail destination. */
272 	ns_t_mf = 4,		/* Mail forwarder. */
273 	ns_t_cname = 5,		/* Canonical name. */
274 	ns_t_soa = 6,		/* Start of authority zone. */
275 	ns_t_mb = 7,		/* Mailbox domain name. */
276 	ns_t_mg = 8,		/* Mail group member. */
277 	ns_t_mr = 9,		/* Mail rename name. */
278 	ns_t_null = 10,		/* Null resource record. */
279 	ns_t_wks = 11,		/* Well known service. */
280 	ns_t_ptr = 12,		/* Domain name pointer. */
281 	ns_t_hinfo = 13,	/* Host information. */
282 	ns_t_minfo = 14,	/* Mailbox information. */
283 	ns_t_mx = 15,		/* Mail routing information. */
284 	ns_t_txt = 16,		/* Text strings. */
285 	ns_t_rp = 17,		/* Responsible person. */
286 	ns_t_afsdb = 18,	/* AFS cell database. */
287 	ns_t_x25 = 19,		/* X_25 calling address. */
288 	ns_t_isdn = 20,		/* ISDN calling address. */
289 	ns_t_rt = 21,		/* Router. */
290 	ns_t_nsap = 22,		/* NSAP address. */
291 	ns_t_nsap_ptr = 23,	/* Reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated). */
292 	ns_t_sig = 24,		/* Security signature. */
293 	ns_t_key = 25,		/* Security key. */
294 	ns_t_px = 26,		/* X.400 mail mapping. */
295 	ns_t_gpos = 27,		/* Geographical position (withdrawn). */
296 	ns_t_aaaa = 28,		/* Ip6 Address. */
297 	ns_t_loc = 29,		/* Location Information. */
298 	ns_t_nxt = 30,		/* Next domain (security). */
299 	ns_t_eid = 31,		/* Endpoint identifier. */
300 	ns_t_nimloc = 32,	/* Nimrod Locator. */
301 	ns_t_srv = 33,		/* Server Selection. */
302 	ns_t_atma = 34,		/* ATM Address */
303 	ns_t_naptr = 35,	/* Naming Authority PoinTeR */
304 	ns_t_kx = 36,		/* Key Exchange */
305 	ns_t_cert = 37,		/* Certification record */
306 	ns_t_a6 = 38,		/* IPv6 address (deprecates AAAA) */
307 	ns_t_dname = 39,	/* Non-terminal DNAME (for IPv6) */
308 	ns_t_sink = 40,		/* Kitchen sink (experimentatl) */
309 	ns_t_opt = 41,		/* EDNS0 option (meta-RR) */
310 	ns_t_apl = 42,		/* Address prefix list (RFC 3123) */
311 	ns_t_ds = 43,		/* Delegation Signer */
312 	ns_t_sshfp = 44,	/* SSH Fingerprint */
313 	ns_t_ipseckey = 45,	/* IPSEC Key */
314 	ns_t_rrsig = 46,	/* RRset Signature */
315 	ns_t_nsec = 47,		/* Negative security */
316 	ns_t_dnskey = 48,	/* DNS Key */
317 	ns_t_dhcid = 49,	/* Dynamic host configuratin identifier */
318 	ns_t_nsec3 = 50,	/* Negative security type 3 */
319 	ns_t_nsec3param = 51, /* Negative security type 3 parameters */
320 	ns_t_hip = 55,		/* Host Identity Protocol */
321 	ns_t_spf = 99,		/* Sender Policy Framework */
322 	ns_t_tkey = 249,	/* Transaction key */
323 	ns_t_tsig = 250,	/* Transaction signature. */
324 	ns_t_ixfr = 251,	/* Incremental zone transfer. */
325 	ns_t_axfr = 252,	/* Transfer zone of authority. */
326 	ns_t_mailb = 253,	/* Transfer mailbox records. */
327 	ns_t_maila = 254,	/* Transfer mail agent records. */
328 	ns_t_any = 255,		/* Wildcard match. */
329 	ns_t_zxfr = 256,	/* BIND-specific, nonstandard. */
330 	ns_t_dlv = 32769,	/* DNSSEC look-aside validatation. */
331 	ns_t_max = 65536
332 } ns_type;
333 
334 /* Exclusively a QTYPE? (not also an RTYPE) */
335 #define	ns_t_qt_p(t) (ns_t_xfr_p(t) || (t) == ns_t_any || \
336 		      (t) == ns_t_mailb || (t) == ns_t_maila)
337 /* Some kind of meta-RR? (not a QTYPE, but also not an RTYPE) */
338 #define	ns_t_mrr_p(t) ((t) == ns_t_tsig || (t) == ns_t_opt)
339 /* Exclusively an RTYPE? (not also a QTYPE or a meta-RR) */
340 #define ns_t_rr_p(t) (!ns_t_qt_p(t) && !ns_t_mrr_p(t))
341 #define ns_t_udp_p(t) ((t) != ns_t_axfr && (t) != ns_t_zxfr)
342 #define ns_t_xfr_p(t) ((t) == ns_t_axfr || (t) == ns_t_ixfr || \
343 		       (t) == ns_t_zxfr)
344 
345 /* Values for class field */
346 typedef enum __ns_class {
347 	ns_c_invalid = 0,	/* Cookie. */
348 	ns_c_in = 1,		/* Internet. */
349 	ns_c_2 = 2,			/* unallocated/unsupported. */
350 	ns_c_chaos = 3,		/* MIT Chaos-net. */
351 	ns_c_hs = 4,		/* MIT Hesiod. */
352 
353 	/* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
354 	ns_c_none = 254,	/* for prereq. sections in update requests */
355 	ns_c_any = 255,		/* Wildcard match. */
356 	ns_c_max = 65536
357 } ns_class;
358 
359 /* DNSSEC constants. */
360 
361 typedef enum __ns_key_types {
362 	ns_kt_rsa = 1,		/* key type RSA/MD5 */
363 	ns_kt_dh  = 2,		/* Diffie Hellman */
364 	ns_kt_dsa = 3,		/* Digital Signature Standard (MANDATORY) */
365 	ns_kt_private = 254	/* Private key type starts with OID */
366 } ns_key_types;
367 
368 typedef enum __ns_cert_types {
369 	cert_t_pkix = 1,	/* PKIX (X.509v3) */
370 	cert_t_spki = 2,	/* SPKI */
371 	cert_t_pgp  = 3,	/* PGP */
372 	cert_t_url  = 253,	/* URL private type */
373 	cert_t_oid  = 254	/* OID private type */
374 } ns_cert_types;
375 
376 /* Flags field of the KEY RR rdata. */
377 #define	NS_KEY_TYPEMASK		0xC000	/* Mask for "type" bits */
378 #define	NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_CONF	0x0000	/* Key usable for both */
379 #define	NS_KEY_TYPE_CONF_ONLY	0x8000	/* Key usable for confidentiality */
380 #define	NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_ONLY	0x4000	/* Key usable for authentication */
381 #define	NS_KEY_TYPE_NO_KEY	0xC000	/* No key usable for either; no key */
382 /* The type bits can also be interpreted independently, as single bits: */
383 #define	NS_KEY_NO_AUTH		0x8000	/* Key unusable for authentication */
384 #define	NS_KEY_NO_CONF		0x4000	/* Key unusable for confidentiality */
385 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED2	0x2000	/* Security is *mandatory* if bit=0 */
386 #define	NS_KEY_EXTENDED_FLAGS	0x1000	/* reserved - must be zero */
387 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED4	0x0800  /* reserved - must be zero */
388 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED5	0x0400  /* reserved - must be zero */
389 #define	NS_KEY_NAME_TYPE	0x0300	/* these bits determine the type */
390 #define	NS_KEY_NAME_USER	0x0000	/* key is assoc. with user */
391 #define	NS_KEY_NAME_ENTITY	0x0200	/* key is assoc. with entity eg host */
392 #define	NS_KEY_NAME_ZONE	0x0100	/* key is zone key */
393 #define	NS_KEY_NAME_RESERVED	0x0300	/* reserved meaning */
394 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED8	0x0080  /* reserved - must be zero */
395 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED9	0x0040  /* reserved - must be zero */
396 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED10	0x0020  /* reserved - must be zero */
397 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED11	0x0010  /* reserved - must be zero */
398 #define	NS_KEY_SIGNATORYMASK	0x000F	/* key can sign RR's of same name */
399 #define	NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK (NS_KEY_RESERVED2 | NS_KEY_RESERVED4 \
400 	| NS_KEY_RESERVED5 | NS_KEY_RESERVED8 | NS_KEY_RESERVED9 \
401 	| NS_KEY_RESERVED10 | NS_KEY_RESERVED11)
402 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK2 0xFFFF /* no bits defined here */
403 
404 /* The Algorithm field of the KEY and SIG RR's is an integer, {1..254} */
405 #define	NS_ALG_MD5RSA		1	/* MD5 with RSA */
406 #define	NS_ALG_DH               2	/* Diffie Hellman KEY */
407 #define	NS_ALG_DSA              3	/* DSA KEY */
408 #define	NS_ALG_DSS              NS_ALG_DSA
409 #define	NS_ALG_EXPIRE_ONLY	253	/* No alg, no security */
410 #define	NS_ALG_PRIVATE_OID	254	/* Key begins with OID giving alg */
411 
412 /* Protocol values  */
413 /* value 0 is reserved */
414 #define NS_KEY_PROT_TLS         1
415 #define NS_KEY_PROT_EMAIL       2
416 #define NS_KEY_PROT_DNSSEC      3
417 #define NS_KEY_PROT_IPSEC       4
418 #define NS_KEY_PROT_ANY		255
419 
420 /* Signatures */
421 #define	NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS	 512	/* Size of a mod or exp in bits */
422 #define	NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS	4096
423 	/* Total of binary mod and exp */
424 #define	NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES	((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7/8)*2+3)
425 	/* Max length of text sig block */
426 #define	NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BASE64	(((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES+2)/3)*4)
427 #define NS_MD5RSA_MIN_SIZE	((NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS+7)/8)
428 #define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_SIZE	((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7)/8)
429 
430 #define NS_DSA_SIG_SIZE         41
431 #define NS_DSA_MIN_SIZE         213
432 #define NS_DSA_MAX_BYTES        405
433 
434 /* Offsets into SIG record rdata to find various values */
435 #define	NS_SIG_TYPE	0	/* Type flags */
436 #define	NS_SIG_ALG	2	/* Algorithm */
437 #define	NS_SIG_LABELS	3	/* How many labels in name */
438 #define	NS_SIG_OTTL	4	/* Original TTL */
439 #define	NS_SIG_EXPIR	8	/* Expiration time */
440 #define	NS_SIG_SIGNED	12	/* Signature time */
441 #define	NS_SIG_FOOT	16	/* Key footprint */
442 #define	NS_SIG_SIGNER	18	/* Domain name of who signed it */
443 
444 /* How RR types are represented as bit-flags in NXT records */
445 #define	NS_NXT_BITS 8
446 #define	NS_NXT_BIT_SET(  n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] |=  (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
447 #define	NS_NXT_BIT_CLEAR(n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &= ~(0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
448 #define	NS_NXT_BIT_ISSET(n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &   (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
449 #define NS_NXT_MAX 127
450 
451 /* EDNS0 extended flags, host order. */
452 #define NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK	0x8000U
453 #define NS_OPT_NSID			3
454 
455 /* Inline versions of get/put short/long. Pointer is advanced. */
456 #define NS_GET16(s, cp) do { \
457 	register const unsigned char *t_cp = (const unsigned char *)(cp); \
458 	(s) = ((uint16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
459 	    | ((uint16_t)t_cp[1]) \
460 	    ; \
461 	(cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
462 } while (0)
463 
464 #define NS_GET32(l, cp) do { \
465 	register const unsigned char *t_cp = (const unsigned char *)(cp); \
466 	(l) = ((uint32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
467 	    | ((uint32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
468 	    | ((uint32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
469 	    | ((uint32_t)t_cp[3]) \
470 	    ; \
471 	(cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
472 } while (0)
473 
474 #define NS_PUT16(s, cp) do { \
475 	register uint16_t t_s = (uint16_t)(s); \
476 	register unsigned char *t_cp = (unsigned char *)(cp); \
477 	*t_cp++ = t_s >> 8; \
478 	*t_cp   = t_s; \
479 	(cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
480 } while (0)
481 
482 #define NS_PUT32(l, cp) do { \
483 	register uint32_t t_l = (uint32_t)(l); \
484 	register unsigned char *t_cp = (unsigned char *)(cp); \
485 	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 24; \
486 	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 16; \
487 	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 8; \
488 	*t_cp   = t_l; \
489 	(cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
490 } while (0)
491 
492 /*
493  * ANSI C identifier hiding for bind's lib/nameser.
494  */
495 #define	ns_msg_getflag		__ns_msg_getflag
496 #define ns_get16			__ns_get16
497 #define ns_get32			__ns_get32
498 #define ns_put16			__ns_put16
499 #define ns_put32			__ns_put32
500 #define ns_initparse		__ns_initparse
501 #define ns_skiprr			__ns_skiprr
502 #define ns_parserr			__ns_parserr
503 #define	ns_sprintrr			__ns_sprintrr
504 #define	ns_sprintrrf		__ns_sprintrrf
505 #define	ns_format_ttl		__ns_format_ttl
506 #define	ns_parse_ttl		__ns_parse_ttl
507 #define ns_datetosecs		__ns_datetosecs
508 #define	ns_name_ntol		__ns_name_ntol
509 #define	ns_name_ntop		__ns_name_ntop
510 #define	ns_name_pton		__ns_name_pton
511 #define	ns_name_unpack		__ns_name_unpack
512 #define	ns_name_pack		__ns_name_pack
513 #define	ns_name_compress	__ns_name_compress
514 #define	ns_name_uncompress	__ns_name_uncompress
515 #define	ns_name_skip		__ns_name_skip
516 #define	ns_name_rollback	__ns_name_rollback
517 #define	ns_samedomain		__ns_samedomain
518 #define	ns_subdomain		__ns_subdomain
519 #define	ns_makecanon		__ns_makecanon
520 #define	ns_samename			__ns_samename
521 
522 #define ns_name_length		__ns_name_length
523 #define ns_name_eq			__ns_name_eq
524 #define ns_name_owned		__ns_name_owned
525 #define ns_name_map			__ns_name_map
526 #define ns_name_labels		__ns_name_labels
527 #define ns_newmsg_init		__ns_newmsg_init
528 #define ns_newmsg_copy		__ns_newmsg_copy
529 #define ns_newmsg_id		__ns_newmsg_id
530 #define ns_newmsg_flag		__ns_newmsg_flag
531 #define ns_newmsg_q			__ns_newmsg_q
532 #define ns_newmsg_rr		__ns_newmsg_rr
533 #define ns_newmsg_done		__ns_newmsg_done
534 #define ns_rdata_unpack		__ns_rdata_unpack
535 #define ns_rdata_equal		__ns_rdata_equal
536 #define ns_rdata_refers		__ns_rdata_refers
537 
538 int		ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg, int);
539 uint16_t ns_get16(const unsigned char *);
540 uint32_t ns_get32(const unsigned char *);
541 void	ns_put16(uint16_t, unsigned char *);
542 void	ns_put32(uint32_t, unsigned char *);
543 int		ns_initparse(const unsigned char *, int, ns_msg *);
544 int		ns_skiprr(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, ns_sect, int);
545 int		ns_parserr(ns_msg *, ns_sect, int, ns_rr *);
546 int		ns_sprintrr(const ns_msg *, const ns_rr *,
547 			const char *, const char *, char *, size_t);
548 int		ns_sprintrrf(const unsigned char *, size_t, const char *,
549 			ns_class, ns_type, unsigned long, const unsigned char *,
550 			size_t, const char *, const char *,
551 			char *, size_t);
552 int		ns_format_ttl(unsigned long, char *, size_t);
553 int		ns_parse_ttl(const char *, unsigned long *);
554 uint32_t ns_datetosecs(const char *cp, int *errp);
555 int		ns_name_ntol(const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, size_t);
556 int		ns_name_ntop(const unsigned char *, char *, size_t);
557 int		ns_name_pton(const char *, unsigned char *, size_t);
558 int		ns_name_unpack(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
559 			const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, size_t);
560 int		ns_name_pack(const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int,
561 			const unsigned char **, const unsigned char **);
562 int		ns_name_uncompress(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
563 			const unsigned char *, char *, size_t);
564 int		ns_name_compress(const char *, unsigned char *, size_t,
565 			const unsigned char **, const unsigned char **);
566 int		ns_name_skip(const unsigned char **, const unsigned char *);
567 void	ns_name_rollback(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char **,
568 			const unsigned char **);
569 int		ns_samedomain(const char *, const char *);
570 int		ns_subdomain(const char *, const char *);
571 int		ns_makecanon(const char *, char *, size_t);
572 int		ns_samename(const char *, const char *);
573 
574 ssize_t	ns_name_length(ns_nname_ct nname, size_t nameSize);
575 int		ns_name_eq(ns_nname_ct a, size_t aLength, ns_nname_ct b,
576 			size_t bLength);
577 int		ns_name_owned(ns_namemap_ct a, int aLength, ns_namemap_ct b,
578 			int bLength);
579 int		ns_name_map(ns_nname_ct nname, size_t nameLength, ns_namemap_t map,
580 			int mapSize);
581 int		ns_name_labels(ns_nname_ct, size_t);
582 int		ns_newmsg_init(unsigned char *buffer, size_t bufsiz, ns_newmsg *);
583 int		ns_newmsg_copy(ns_newmsg *, ns_msg *);
584 void	ns_newmsg_id(ns_newmsg *handle, uint16_t id);
585 void	ns_newmsg_flag(ns_newmsg *handle, ns_flag flag, unsigned int value);
586 int		ns_newmsg_q(ns_newmsg *handle, ns_nname_ct qname, ns_type qtype,
587 			ns_class qclass);
588 int		ns_newmsg_rr(ns_newmsg *handle, ns_sect sect, ns_nname_ct name,
589 			ns_type type, ns_class rr_class, uint32_t ttl, uint16_t rdlen,
590 			const unsigned char *rdata);
591 size_t	ns_newmsg_done(ns_newmsg *handle);
592 ssize_t	ns_rdata_unpack(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, ns_type,
593 			const unsigned char *, size_t, unsigned char *, size_t);
594 int		ns_rdata_equal(ns_type, const unsigned char *, size_t,
595 			const unsigned char *, size_t);
596 int		ns_rdata_refers(ns_type, const unsigned char *, size_t,
597 			const unsigned char *);
598 
599 #ifdef __cplusplus
600 }
601 #endif
602 
603 #include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
604 
605 #endif	/* _ARPA_NAMESER_H_ */
606