xref: /haiku/src/libs/util/realhostname.c (revision 43711de9d2e6df4f0270c4b531d7b93c36e9b5fc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libutil/realhostname.c,v 1.18 2005/05/13 16:31:09 ume Exp $");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 
33 #include <netdb.h>
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <arpa/inet.h>
36 
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #include "libutil.h"
41 
42 struct sockinet {
43 	u_char	si_len;
44 	u_char	si_family;
45 	u_short	si_port;
46 };
47 
48 int
realhostname(char * host,size_t hsize,const struct in_addr * ip)49 realhostname(char *host, size_t hsize, const struct in_addr *ip)
50 {
51 	char trimmed[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
52 	int result;
53 	struct hostent *hp;
54 
55 	result = HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR;
56 	hp = gethostbyaddr((const char *)ip, sizeof(*ip), AF_INET);
57 
58 	if (hp != NULL) {
59 		strlcpy(trimmed, hp->h_name, sizeof(trimmed));
60 		trimdomain(trimmed, strlen(trimmed));
61 		if (strlen(trimmed) <= hsize) {
62 			char lookup[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
63 
64 			strncpy(lookup, hp->h_name, sizeof(lookup) - 1);
65 			lookup[sizeof(lookup) - 1] = '\0';
66 			hp = gethostbyname(lookup);
67 			if (hp == NULL)
68 				result = HOSTNAME_INVALIDNAME;
69 			else for (; ; hp->h_addr_list++) {
70 				if (*hp->h_addr_list == NULL) {
71 					result = HOSTNAME_INCORRECTNAME;
72 					break;
73 				}
74 				if (!memcmp(*hp->h_addr_list, ip, sizeof(*ip))) {
75 					strncpy(host, trimmed, hsize);
76 					return HOSTNAME_FOUND;
77 				}
78 			}
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	strncpy(host, inet_ntoa(*ip), hsize);
83 
84 	return result;
85 }
86 
87 int
realhostname_sa(char * host,size_t hsize,struct sockaddr * addr,int addrlen)88 realhostname_sa(char *host, size_t hsize, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
89 {
90 	int result, error;
91 	char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
92 #ifdef INET6
93 	struct sockaddr_in lsin;
94 #endif
95 
96 	result = HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR;
97 
98 #ifdef INET6
99 	/* IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton, specified in rfc2373. */
100 	if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
101 	    addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) &&
102 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_addr)) {
103 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
104 
105 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
106 
107 		memset(&lsin, 0, sizeof(lsin));
108 		lsin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
109 		lsin.sin_family = AF_INET;
110 		lsin.sin_port = sin6->sin6_port;
111 		memcpy(&lsin.sin_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
112 		       sizeof(struct in_addr));
113 		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&lsin;
114 		addrlen = lsin.sin_len;
115 	}
116 #endif
117 
118 	error = getnameinfo(addr, addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0,
119 			    NI_NAMEREQD);
120 	if (error == 0) {
121 		struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ores;
122 		struct sockaddr *sa;
123 
124 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
125 		hints.ai_family = addr->sa_family;
126 		hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME | AI_PASSIVE;
127 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
128 
129 		error = getaddrinfo(buf, NULL, &hints, &res);
130 		if (error) {
131 			result = HOSTNAME_INVALIDNAME;
132 			goto numeric;
133 		}
134 		for (ores = res; ; res = res->ai_next) {
135 			if (res == NULL) {
136 				freeaddrinfo(ores);
137 				result = HOSTNAME_INCORRECTNAME;
138 				goto numeric;
139 			}
140 			sa = res->ai_addr;
141 			if (sa == NULL) {
142 				freeaddrinfo(ores);
143 				result = HOSTNAME_INCORRECTNAME;
144 				goto numeric;
145 			}
146 			if (sa->sa_len == addrlen &&
147 			    sa->sa_family == addr->sa_family) {
148 				((struct sockinet *)sa)->si_port = ((struct sockinet *)addr)->si_port;
149 #ifdef INET6
150 				/*
151 				 * XXX: sin6_socpe_id may not been
152 				 * filled by DNS
153 				 */
154 				if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
155 				    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_scope_id == 0)
156 					((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_scope_id = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_scope_id;
157 #endif
158 				if (!memcmp(sa, addr, sa->sa_len)) {
159 					result = HOSTNAME_FOUND;
160 					if (ores->ai_canonname == NULL) {
161 						freeaddrinfo(ores);
162 						goto numeric;
163 					}
164 					strlcpy(buf, ores->ai_canonname,
165 						sizeof(buf));
166 					trimdomain(buf, hsize);
167 					if (strlen(buf) > hsize &&
168 					    addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
169 						freeaddrinfo(ores);
170 						goto numeric;
171 					}
172 					strncpy(host, buf, hsize);
173 					break;
174 				}
175 			}
176 		}
177 		freeaddrinfo(ores);
178 	} else {
179     numeric:
180 		if (getnameinfo(addr, addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0,
181 				NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0)
182 			strncpy(host, buf, hsize);
183 	}
184 
185 	return result;
186 }
187 
188 
189