xref: /haiku/headers/posix/netinet/in.h (revision 569791be528cbda474e81783a870cb8cff76231d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2019, Haiku, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  */
5 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
6 #define _NETINET_IN_H_
7 
8 
9 #include <net/if.h>
10 #include <endian.h>
11 #include <stdint.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 
14 /* RFC 2553 states that these must be available through <netinet/in.h> */
15 #include <netinet6/in6.h>
16 
17 
18 #ifdef __cplusplus
19 extern "C" {
20 #endif
21 
22 typedef uint16_t in_port_t;
23 typedef uint32_t in_addr_t;
24 
25 /* We can't include <ByteOrder.h> since we are a POSIX file,
26  * and we are not allowed to import all the BeOS types here. */
27 #if __GNUC__ >= 4
28 #	define __net_swap_int32(arg)	(uint32_t)__builtin_bswap32(arg)
29 #	define __net_swap_int16(arg)	(uint16_t)__builtin_bswap16(arg)
30 #else
31 	extern unsigned long __swap_int32(unsigned long); /* private */
32 	extern uint16_t __swap_int16(uint16_t);	/* private */
33 #	define __net_swap_int32(arg)	__swap_int32(arg)
34 #	define __net_swap_int16(arg)	__swap_int16(arg)
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifndef htonl
38 #	if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
39 #		define htonl(x) ((uint32_t)__net_swap_int32(x))
40 #		define ntohl(x) ((uint32_t)__net_swap_int32(x))
41 #		define htons(x) __net_swap_int16(x)
42 #		define ntohs(x) __net_swap_int16(x)
43 #	elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
44 #		define htonl(x) (x)
45 #		define ntohl(x) (x)
46 #		define htons(x) (x)
47 #		define ntohs(x) (x)
48 #	else
49 #		error Unknown byte order.
50 #	endif
51 #endif
52 
53 
54 /* Protocol definitions */
55 #define IPPROTO_IP				0	/* 0, IPv4 */
56 #define IPPROTO_HOPOPTS			0	/* 0, IPv6 hop-by-hop options */
57 #define IPPROTO_ICMP			1	/* 1, ICMP (v4) */
58 #define IPPROTO_IGMP			2	/* 2, IGMP (group management) */
59 #define IPPROTO_TCP				6	/* 6, tcp */
60 #define IPPROTO_UDP				17	/* 17, UDP */
61 #define IPPROTO_IPV6			41	/* 41, IPv6 in IPv6 */
62 #define IPPROTO_ROUTING			43	/* 43, Routing */
63 #define IPPROTO_FRAGMENT		44	/* 44, IPv6 fragmentation header */
64 #define IPPROTO_ESP				50	/* 50, Encap Sec. Payload */
65 #define IPPROTO_AH				51	/* 51, Auth Header */
66 #define IPPROTO_ICMPV6			58	/* 58, IPv6 ICMP */
67 #define IPPROTO_NONE			59	/* 59, IPv6 no next header */
68 #define IPPROTO_DSTOPTS			60	/* 60, IPv6 destination option */
69 #define IPPROTO_ETHERIP			97	/* 97, Ethernet in IPv4 */
70 #define IPPROTO_RAW				255	/* 255 */
71 
72 #define IPPROTO_MAX				256
73 
74 
75 /* Port numbers */
76 
77 #define IPPORT_RESERVED			1024
78 	/* < IPPORT_RESERVED are privileged and should be accessible only by root */
79 #define IPPORT_USERRESERVED		49151
80 	/* > IPPORT_USERRESERVED are reserved for servers, though not requiring
81 	 * privileged status
82 	 */
83 
84 /* IP Version 4 address */
85 struct in_addr {
86 	in_addr_t s_addr;
87 };
88 
89 /* IP Version 4 socket address */
90 struct sockaddr_in {
91 	uint8_t		sin_len;
92 	uint8_t		sin_family;
93 	uint16_t	sin_port;
94 	struct in_addr 	sin_addr;
95 	int8_t		sin_zero[24];
96 };
97 
98 
99 /* RFC 3678 - Socket Interface Extensions for Multicast Source Filters */
100 
101 struct ip_mreq {
102 	struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* IP address of group */
103 	struct in_addr imr_interface; /* IP address of interface */
104 };
105 
106 struct ip_mreq_source {
107 	struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;	/* IP address of group */
108 	struct in_addr imr_sourceaddr;	/* IP address of source */
109 	struct in_addr imr_interface;	/* IP address of interface */
110 };
111 
112 struct group_req {
113 	uint32_t                gr_interface; /* interface index */
114 	struct sockaddr_storage gr_group;     /* group address */
115 };
116 
117 struct group_source_req {
118 	uint32_t                gsr_interface; /* interface index */
119 	struct sockaddr_storage gsr_group;     /* group address */
120 	struct sockaddr_storage gsr_source;    /* source address */
121 };
122 
123 /*
124  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level.
125  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
126  */
127 #define IP_OPTIONS					1	/* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP options */
128 #define IP_HDRINCL					2	/* int; header is included with data */
129 #define IP_TOS						3
130 	/* int; IP type of service and preced. */
131 #define IP_TTL						4	/* int; IP time to live */
132 #define IP_RECVOPTS					5	/* bool; receive all IP opts w/dgram */
133 #define IP_RECVRETOPTS				6	/* bool; receive IP opts for response */
134 #define IP_RECVDSTADDR				7	/* bool; receive IP dst addr w/dgram */
135 #define IP_RETOPTS					8	/* ip_opts; set/get IP options */
136 #define IP_MULTICAST_IF				9	/* in_addr; set/get IP multicast i/f  */
137 #define IP_MULTICAST_TTL			10	/* u_char; set/get IP multicast ttl */
138 #define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP			11
139 	/* u_char; set/get IP multicast loopback */
140 #define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP			12
141 	/* ip_mreq; add an IP group membership */
142 #define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP			13
143 	/* ip_mreq; drop an IP group membership */
144 #define IP_BLOCK_SOURCE				14	/* ip_mreq_source */
145 #define IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE			15	/* ip_mreq_source */
146 #define IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP	16	/* ip_mreq_source */
147 #define IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP	17	/* ip_mreq_source */
148 #define MCAST_JOIN_GROUP			18	/* group_req */
149 #define MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE			19	/* group_source_req */
150 #define MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE		20	/* group_source_req */
151 #define MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP			21	/* group_req */
152 #define MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP		22	/* group_source_req */
153 #define MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP	23	/* group_source_req */
154 
155 /* IPPROTO_IPV6 options */
156 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF			24	/* int */
157 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS			25	/* int */
158 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP			26	/* int */
159 
160 #define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS			27	/* int */
161 #define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP				28	/* struct ipv6_mreq */
162 #define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP			29	/* struct ipv6_mreq */
163 #define IPV6_V6ONLY					30	/* int */
164 
165 #define IPV6_PKTINFO				31	/* struct ipv6_pktinfo */
166 #define IPV6_RECVPKTINFO			32	/* struct ipv6_pktinfo */
167 #define IPV6_HOPLIMIT				33	/* int */
168 #define IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT			34	/* int */
169 
170 #define IPV6_HOPOPTS				35  /* struct ip6_hbh */
171 #define IPV6_DSTOPTS				36  /* struct ip6_dest */
172 #define IPV6_RTHDR					37  /* struct ip6_rthdr */
173 
174 #define INADDR_ANY					((in_addr_t)0x00000000)
175 #define INADDR_LOOPBACK				((in_addr_t)0x7f000001)
176 #define INADDR_BROADCAST			((in_addr_t)0xffffffff)	/* must be masked */
177 
178 #define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP			((in_addr_t)0xe0000000)	/* 224.0.0.0 */
179 #define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP		((in_addr_t)0xe0000001)	/* 224.0.0.1 */
180 #define INADDR_ALLROUTERS_GROUP		((in_addr_t)0xe0000002)	/* 224.0.0.2 */
181 #define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP		((in_addr_t)0xe00000ff)	/* 224.0.0.255 */
182 
183 #define IN_LOOPBACKNET				127
184 
185 #define INADDR_NONE					((in_addr_t)0xffffffff)
186 
187 #define IN_CLASSA(i)				(((in_addr_t)(i) & 0x80000000) == 0)
188 #define IN_CLASSA_NET				0xff000000
189 #define IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT			24
190 #define IN_CLASSA_HOST				0x00ffffff
191 #define IN_CLASSA_MAX				128
192 
193 #define IN_CLASSB(i)				(((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
194 #define IN_CLASSB_NET				0xffff0000
195 #define IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT			16
196 #define IN_CLASSB_HOST				0x0000ffff
197 #define IN_CLASSB_MAX				65536
198 
199 #define IN_CLASSC(i)				(((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
200 #define IN_CLASSC_NET				0xffffff00
201 #define IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT			8
202 #define IN_CLASSC_HOST				0x000000ff
203 
204 #define IN_CLASSD(i)				(((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
205 /* These ones aren't really net and host fields, but routing needn't know. */
206 #define IN_CLASSD_NET				0xf0000000
207 #define IN_CLASSD_NSHIFT			28
208 #define IN_CLASSD_HOST				0x0fffffff
209 
210 #define IN_MULTICAST(i)				IN_CLASSD(i)
211 
212 #define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i)			(((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
213 #define IN_BADCLASS(i)				(((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
214 
215 #define IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS			20
216 
217 /* maximal length of the string representation of an IPv4 address */
218 #define INET_ADDRSTRLEN				16
219 
220 /* some helpful macro's :) */
221 #define in_hosteq(s, t)				((s).s_addr == (t).s_addr)
222 #define in_nullhost(x)				((x).s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
223 #define satosin(sa)					((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
224 #define sintosa(sin)				((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
225 
226 #ifdef __cplusplus
227 }
228 #endif
229 
230 #endif	/* _NETINET_IN_H_ */
231