. */ namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees; use DomainException; use Fisharebest\ExtCalendar\GregorianCalendar; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\CalendarDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\FrenchDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\GregorianDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\HijriDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\JalaliDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\JewishDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\JulianDate; use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Date\RomanDate; /** * A representation of GEDCOM dates and date ranges. * * Since different calendars start their days at different times, (civil * midnight, solar midnight, sunset, sunrise, etc.), we convert on the basis of * midday. * * We assume that years start on the first day of the first month. Where * this is not the case (e.g. England prior to 1752), we need to use modified * years or the OS/NS notation "4 FEB 1750/51". */ class Date { /** @var string Optional qualifier, such as BEF, FROM, ABT */ public $qual1 = ''; /** @var CalendarDate The first (or only) date */ private $date1; /** @var string Optional qualifier, such as TO, AND */ public $qual2 = ''; /** @var CalendarDate|null Optional second date */ private $date2 = null; /** @var string ptional text, as included with an INTerpreted date */ private $text = ''; /** * Create a date, from GEDCOM data. * * @param string $date A date in GEDCOM format */ public function __construct(string $date) { // Extract any explanatory text if (preg_match('/^(.*) ?[(](.*)[)]/', $date, $match)) { $date = $match[1]; $this->text = $match[2]; } if (preg_match('/^(FROM|BET) (.+) (AND|TO) (.+)/', $date, $match)) { $this->qual1 = $match[1]; $this->date1 = $this->parseDate($match[2]); $this->qual2 = $match[3]; $this->date2 = $this->parseDate($match[4]); } elseif (preg_match('/^(TO|FROM|BEF|AFT|CAL|EST|INT|ABT) (.+)/', $date, $match)) { $this->qual1 = $match[1]; $this->date1 = $this->parseDate($match[2]); } else { $this->date1 = $this->parseDate($date); } } /** * When we copy a date object, we need to create copies of * its child objects. */ public function __clone() { $this->date1 = clone $this->date1; if ($this->date2 !== null) { $this->date2 = clone $this->date2; } } /** * Convert a calendar date, such as "12 JUN 1943" into calendar date object. * * A GEDCOM date range may have two calendar dates. * * @param string $date * * @throws DomainException * * @return CalendarDate */ private function parseDate($date): CalendarDate { // Valid calendar escape specified? - use it if (preg_match('/^(@#D(?:GREGORIAN|JULIAN|HEBREW|HIJRI|JALALI|FRENCH R|ROMAN)+@) ?(.*)/', $date, $match)) { $cal = $match[1]; $date = $match[2]; } else { $cal = ''; } // A date with a month: DM, M, MY or DMY if (preg_match('/^(\d?\d?) ?(JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC|TSH|CSH|KSL|TVT|SHV|ADR|ADS|NSN|IYR|SVN|TMZ|AAV|ELL|VEND|BRUM|FRIM|NIVO|PLUV|VENT|GERM|FLOR|PRAI|MESS|THER|FRUC|COMP|MUHAR|SAFAR|RABI[AT]|JUMA[AT]|RAJAB|SHAAB|RAMAD|SHAWW|DHUAQ|DHUAH|FARVA|ORDIB|KHORD|TIR|MORDA|SHAHR|MEHR|ABAN|AZAR|DEY|BAHMA|ESFAN) ?((?:\d{1,4}(?: B\.C\.)?|\d\d\d\d\/\d\d)?)$/', $date, $match)) { $d = $match[1]; $m = $match[2]; $y = $match[3]; } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{1,4}(?: B\.C\.)?|\d\d\d\d\/\d\d)$/', $date, $match)) { // A date with just a year $d = ''; $m = ''; $y = $match[1]; } else { // An invalid date - do the best we can. $d = ''; $m = ''; $y = ''; // Look for a 3/4 digit year anywhere in the date if (preg_match('/\b(\d{3,4})\b/', $date, $match)) { $y = $match[1]; } // Look for a month anywhere in the date if (preg_match('/(JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC|TSH|CSH|KSL|TVT|SHV|ADR|ADS|NSN|IYR|SVN|TMZ|AAV|ELL|VEND|BRUM|FRIM|NIVO|PLUV|VENT|GERM|FLOR|PRAI|MESS|THER|FRUC|COMP|MUHAR|SAFAR|RABI[AT]|JUMA[AT]|RAJAB|SHAAB|RAMAD|SHAWW|DHUAQ|DHUAH|FARVA|ORDIB|KHORD|TIR|MORDA|SHAHR|MEHR|ABAN|AZAR|DEY|BAHMA|ESFAN)/', $date, $match)) { $m = $match[1]; // Look for a day number anywhere in the date if (preg_match('/\b(\d\d?)\b/', $date, $match)) { $d = $match[1]; } } } // Unambiguous dates - override calendar escape if (preg_match('/^(TSH|CSH|KSL|TVT|SHV|ADR|ADS|NSN|IYR|SVN|TMZ|AAV|ELL)$/', $m)) { $cal = '@#DHEBREW@'; } else { if (preg_match('/^(VEND|BRUM|FRIM|NIVO|PLUV|VENT|GERM|FLOR|PRAI|MESS|THER|FRUC|COMP)$/', $m)) { $cal = '@#DFRENCH R@'; } else { if (preg_match('/^(MUHAR|SAFAR|RABI[AT]|JUMA[AT]|RAJAB|SHAAB|RAMAD|SHAWW|DHUAQ|DHUAH)$/', $m)) { $cal = '@#DHIJRI@'; // This is a WT extension } else { if (preg_match('/^(FARVA|ORDIB|KHORD|TIR|MORDA|SHAHR|MEHR|ABAN|AZAR|DEY|BAHMA|ESFAN)$/', $m)) { $cal = '@#DJALALI@'; // This is a WT extension } elseif (preg_match('/^\d{1,4}( B\.C\.)|\d\d\d\d\/\d\d$/', $y)) { $cal = '@#DJULIAN@'; } } } } // Ambiguous dates - don't override calendar escape if ($cal == '') { if (preg_match('/^(JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC)$/', $m)) { $cal = '@#DGREGORIAN@'; } else { if (preg_match('/^[345]\d\d\d$/', $y)) { // Year 3000-5999 $cal = '@#DHEBREW@'; } else { $cal = '@#DGREGORIAN@'; } } } // Now construct an object of the correct type switch ($cal) { case '@#DGREGORIAN@': return new GregorianDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); case '@#DJULIAN@': return new JulianDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); case '@#DHEBREW@': return new JewishDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); case '@#DHIJRI@': return new HijriDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); case '@#DFRENCH R@': return new FrenchDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); case '@#DJALALI@': return new JalaliDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); case '@#DROMAN@': return new RomanDate([ $y, $m, $d, ]); default: throw new DomainException('Invalid calendar'); } } /** * A list of supported calendars and their names. * * @return string[] */ public static function calendarNames(): array { return [ /* I18N: The gregorian calendar */ 'gregorian' => I18N::translate('Gregorian'), /* I18N: The julian calendar */ 'julian' => I18N::translate('Julian'), /* I18N: The French calendar */ 'french' => I18N::translate('French'), /* I18N: The Hebrew/Jewish calendar */ 'jewish' => I18N::translate('Jewish'), /* I18N: The Arabic/Hijri calendar */ 'hijri' => I18N::translate('Hijri'), /* I18N: The Persian/Jalali calendar */ 'jalali' => I18N::translate('Jalali'), ]; } /** * Convert a date to the preferred format and calendar(s) display. * * @param bool|null $url Wrap the date in a link to calendar.php * @param string|null $date_format Override the default date format * @param bool|null $convert_calendars Convert the date into other calendars * * @return string */ public function display($url = false, $date_format = null, $convert_calendars = true) { // @TODO, This is set in index.php - but it is not safe to rely on globals. // We need a new DateFormatterService class global $tree; $CALENDAR_FORMAT = $tree->getPreference('CALENDAR_FORMAT'); if ($date_format === null) { $date_format = I18N::dateFormat(); } if ($convert_calendars) { $calendar_format = explode('_and_', $CALENDAR_FORMAT); } else { $calendar_format = []; } // Two dates with text before, between and after $q1 = $this->qual1; $d1 = $this->date1->format($date_format, $this->qual1); $q2 = $this->qual2; if ($this->date2 === null) { $d2 = ''; } else { $d2 = $this->date2->format($date_format, $this->qual2); } // Con vert to other calendars, if requested $conv1 = ''; $conv2 = ''; foreach ($calendar_format as $cal_fmt) { if ($cal_fmt != 'none') { $d1conv = $this->date1->convertToCalendar($cal_fmt); if ($d1conv->inValidRange()) { $d1tmp = $d1conv->format($date_format, $this->qual1); } else { $d1tmp = ''; } if ($this->date2 === null) { $d2conv = null; $d2tmp = ''; } else { $d2conv = $this->date2->convertToCalendar($cal_fmt); if ($d2conv->inValidRange()) { $d2tmp = $d2conv->format($date_format, $this->qual2); } else { $d2tmp = ''; } } // If the date is different from the unconverted date, add it to the date string. if ($d1 != $d1tmp && $d1tmp !== '') { if ($url) { if ($CALENDAR_FORMAT !== 'none') { $conv1 .= ' (' . $d1tmp . ')'; } else { $conv1 .= '
' . $d1tmp . '
'; } } else { $conv1 .= ' (' . $d1tmp . ')'; } } if ($this->date2 !== null && $d2 != $d2tmp && $d1tmp != '') { if ($url) { $conv2 .= ' (' . $d2tmp . ')'; } else { $conv2 .= ' (' . $d2tmp . ')'; } } } } // Add URLs, if requested if ($url) { $d1 = '' . $d1 . ''; if ($this->date2 !== null) { $d2 = '' . $d2 . ''; } } // Localise the date switch ($q1 . $q2) { case '': $tmp = $d1 . $conv1; break; case 'ABT': /* I18N: Gedcom ABT dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('about %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'CAL': /* I18N: Gedcom CAL dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('calculated %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'EST': /* I18N: Gedcom EST dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('estimated %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'INT': /* I18N: Gedcom INT dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('interpreted %s (%s)', $d1 . $conv1, e($this->text)); break; case 'BEF': /* I18N: Gedcom BEF dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('before %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'AFT': /* I18N: Gedcom AFT dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('after %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'FROM': /* I18N: Gedcom FROM dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('from %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'TO': /* I18N: Gedcom TO dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('to %s', $d1 . $conv1); break; case 'BETAND': /* I18N: Gedcom BET-AND dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('between %s and %s', $d1 . $conv1, $d2 . $conv2); break; case 'FROMTO': /* I18N: Gedcom FROM-TO dates */ $tmp = I18N::translate('from %s to %s', $d1 . $conv1, $d2 . $conv2); break; default: $tmp = I18N::translate('Invalid date'); break; } if (strip_tags($tmp) === '') { return ''; } return '' . $tmp . ''; } /** * Get the earliest calendar date from this GEDCOM date. * * In the date “FROM 1900 TO 1910”, this would be 1900. * * @return CalendarDate */ public function minimumDate(): CalendarDate { return $this->date1; } /** * Get the latest calendar date from this GEDCOM date. * * In the date “FROM 1900 TO 1910”, this would be 1910. * * @return CalendarDate */ public function maximumDate() { return $this->date2 ?? $this->date1; } /** * Get the earliest Julian day number from this GEDCOM date. * * @return int */ public function minimumJulianDay(): int { return $this->minimumDate()->minimumJulianDay(); } /** * Get the latest Julian day number from this GEDCOM date. * * @return int */ public function maximumJulianDay(): int { return $this->maximumDate()->maximumJulianDay(); } /** * Get the middle Julian day number from the GEDCOM date. * * For a month-only date, this would be somewhere around the 16th day. * For a year-only date, this would be somewhere around 1st July. * * @return int */ public function julianDay(): int { return (int) (($this->minimumJulianDay() + $this->maximumJulianDay()) / 2); } /** * Offset this date by N years, and round to the whole year. * * This is typically used to create an estimated death date, * which is before a certain number of years after the birth date. * * @param int $years a number of years, positive or negative * @param string $qualifier typically “BEF” or “AFT” * * @return Date */ public function addYears(int $years, string $qualifier = ''): Date { $tmp = clone $this; $tmp->date1->y += $years; $tmp->date1->m = 0; $tmp->date1->d = 0; $tmp->date1->setJdFromYmd(); $tmp->qual1 = $qualifier; $tmp->qual2 = ''; $tmp->date2 = null; return $tmp; } /** * Calculate the the age of a person (n years), on a given date. * * @param Date $d1 * @param Date $d2 * * @return int */ public static function getAgeYears(Date $d1, Date $d2): int { if ($d2->maximumJulianDay() >= $d1->minimumJulianDay() && $d2->minimumJulianDay() <= $d1->minimumJulianDay()) { // Overlapping dates $jd = $d1->minimumJulianDay(); } else { // Non-overlapping dates $jd = $d2->minimumJulianDay(); } if ($jd && $d1->minimumJulianDay() && $d1->minimumJulianDay() <= $jd) { return $d1->minimumDate()->getAge($jd); } else { return -1; } } /** * Calculate the the age of a person (n days), on a given date. * * @param Date $d1 * @param Date $d2 * * @return int */ public static function getAgeDays(Date $d1, Date $d2): int { if ($d2->maximumJulianDay() >= $d1->minimumJulianDay() && $d2->minimumJulianDay() <= $d1->minimumJulianDay()) { // Overlapping dates $jd = $d1->minimumJulianDay(); } else { // Non-overlapping dates $jd = $d2->minimumJulianDay(); } // Days - integer only (for sorting, rather than for display) if ($jd && $d1->minimumJulianDay()) { return $jd - $d1->minimumJulianDay(); } else { return -1; } } /** * Calculate the the age of a person, on a date. * * @param Date $d1 * @param Date|null $d2 * * @return string */ public static function getAge(Date $d1, Date $d2 = null): string { if ($d2 !== null) { if ($d2->maximumJulianDay() >= $d1->minimumJulianDay() && $d2->minimumJulianDay() <= $d1->minimumJulianDay()) { // Overlapping dates $jd = $d1->minimumJulianDay(); } else { // Non-overlapping dates $jd = $d2->minimumJulianDay(); } } else { // If second date not specified, use today’s date $jd = WT_CLIENT_JD; } // Just years, in local digits, with warning for negative/ if ($jd && $d1->minimumJulianDay()) { if ($d1->minimumJulianDay() > $jd) { return ''; } else { $years = $d1->minimumDate()->getAge($jd); return I18N::number($years); } } else { return ''; } } /** * Calculate the years/months/days between two events * Return a gedcom style age string: "1y 2m 3d" (for fact details) * * @param Date $d1 * @param Date|null $d2 * * @return string */ public static function getAgeGedcom(Date $d1, Date $d2 = null) { if ($d2 === null) { return $d1->date1->getAgeFull(WT_CLIENT_JD); } if (self::compare($d1, $d2) !== 0) { return $d1->date1->getAgeFull($d2->minimumJulianDay()); } if ($d1->minimumJulianDay() == $d2->minimumJulianDay()) { return '0d'; } return ''; } /** * Compare two dates, so they can be sorted. * * return <0 if $a<$b * return >0 if $b>$a * return 0 if dates same/overlap * BEF/AFT sort as the day before/after * * @param Date $a * @param Date $b * * @return int */ public static function compare(Date $a, Date $b) { // Get min/max JD for each date. switch ($a->qual1) { case 'BEF': $amin = $a->minimumJulianDay() - 1; $amax = $amin; break; case 'AFT': $amax = $a->maximumJulianDay() + 1; $amin = $amax; break; default: $amin = $a->minimumJulianDay(); $amax = $a->maximumJulianDay(); break; } switch ($b->qual1) { case 'BEF': $bmin = $b->minimumJulianDay() - 1; $bmax = $bmin; break; case 'AFT': $bmax = $b->maximumJulianDay() + 1; $bmin = $bmax; break; default: $bmin = $b->minimumJulianDay(); $bmax = $b->maximumJulianDay(); break; } if ($amax < $bmin) { return -1; } if ($amin > $bmax && $bmax > 0) { return 1; } if ($amin < $bmin && $amax <= $bmax) { return -1; } if ($amin > $bmin && $amax >= $bmax && $bmax > 0) { return 1; } return 0; } /** * Check whether a gedcom date contains usable calendar date(s). * * An incomplete date such as "12 AUG" would be invalid, as * we cannot sort it. * * @return bool */ public function isOK(): bool { return $this->minimumJulianDay() && $this->maximumJulianDay(); } /** * Calculate the gregorian year for a date. This should NOT be used internally * within WT - we should keep the code "calendar neutral" to allow support for * jewish/arabic users. This is only for interfacing with external entities, * such as the ancestry.com search interface or the dated fact icons. * * @return int */ public function gregorianYear() { if ($this->isOK()) { $gregorian_calendar = new GregorianCalendar(); list($year) = $gregorian_calendar->jdToYmd($this->julianDay()); return $year; } return 0; } }